dcsimg

Description ( anglais )

fourni par eFloras
Herbs, perennial. Roots: rhizomes present. Stems erect to ascending, to 1 m. Leaves spirally arranged; leaf sheaths with red hairs at summit; blade lanceolate-elliptic to lanceolate-oblong, 6--20 ´ 1--5 cm, apex acuminate. Inflorescences: distal cyme vestigial, included (very rarely 1-flowered and exserted); spathes clustered, subsessile, funnelform, 1.5--3.5 ´ 1.2--2 cm, margins connate basally, glabrous (rarely puberulent). Flowers bisexual (rarely staminate); petals all pale blue, proximal one smaller; staminodes 3; antherodes entirely yellow, cruciform. Capsules 3-locular, 2-valved, (5.5--)6--9 ´ 3--6 mm. Seeds 5, brown, (2.4--)3--5(--6) ´ 2.4--3.1 mm, smooth with a few, shallow, irregular depressions, farinose. n = 30.
licence
cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
droit d’auteur
Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
citation bibliographique
Flora of North America Vol. 22 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of North America @ eFloras.org
rédacteur
Flora of North America Editorial Committee
projet
eFloras.org
original
visiter la source
site partenaire
eFloras

Habitat & Distribution ( anglais )

fourni par eFloras
Flowering midsummer--fall. Wet places, especially swamps, river and stream banks, ditches, and bottomlands, shade or full sun; Ala., Ark., Del., D.C., Fla., Ga., Ill., Ind., Ky., La., Md., Miss., Mo., N.J., N.C., Okla., Pa., S.C., Tenn., Tex., Va.
licence
cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
droit d’auteur
Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
citation bibliographique
Flora of North America Vol. 22 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of North America @ eFloras.org
rédacteur
Flora of North America Editorial Committee
projet
eFloras.org
original
visiter la source
site partenaire
eFloras

Commelina virginica ( anglais )

fourni par wikipedia EN

Commelina virginica, commonly known as the Virginia dayflower, is a perennial herbaceous plant in the dayflower family. It is native to the mideastern and southeastern United States, where it is typical of wet soils. While most members of the genus have thin, fibrous roots, the Virginia dayflower is relatively unique for its genus in having a perennial rhizome. The plant was first described by Carl Linnaeus in his 1762 publication of the second edition of Species Plantarum.[2] A phylogenetic study based on the nuclear ribosomal DNA region 5S NTS and the chloroplast region trnL-trnF, two commonly used gene regions for determining relationships, suggested that Commelina virginica is most closely related to two African species, namely Commelina capitata and Commelina congesta. However, the statistical support for this result was low. Morphologically speaking the supposedly related species do share some unique traits. C. virginica and C. capitata have red hairs at the top of their leaf sheaths, an unusual character in the genus, while C. virginica and C. congesta both have clustered inflorescences on very short stalks.[3]

References

  1. ^ "Commelina virginica". NatureServe Explorer. NatureServe. Retrieved 2008-08-25.
  2. ^ Faden, Robert (2006). "Commelina virginica". In Flora of North America Editorial Committee, eds. 1993+ (ed.). Flora of North America online. Vol. 22. New York & Oxford: Oxford University Press. Retrieved 2008-08-25.
  3. ^ Burns, Jean H.; Faden, Robert B.; Steppan, Scott J. (2011), "Phylogenetic Studies in the Commelinaceae Subfamily Commelinoideae Inferred from Nuclear Ribosomal and Chloroplast DNA Sequences", Systematic Botany, 36 (2): 274, doi:10.1600/036364411X569471, S2CID 10759303

licence
cc-by-sa-3.0
droit d’auteur
Wikipedia authors and editors
original
visiter la source
site partenaire
wikipedia EN

Commelina virginica: Brief Summary ( anglais )

fourni par wikipedia EN

Commelina virginica, commonly known as the Virginia dayflower, is a perennial herbaceous plant in the dayflower family. It is native to the mideastern and southeastern United States, where it is typical of wet soils. While most members of the genus have thin, fibrous roots, the Virginia dayflower is relatively unique for its genus in having a perennial rhizome. The plant was first described by Carl Linnaeus in his 1762 publication of the second edition of Species Plantarum. A phylogenetic study based on the nuclear ribosomal DNA region 5S NTS and the chloroplast region trnL-trnF, two commonly used gene regions for determining relationships, suggested that Commelina virginica is most closely related to two African species, namely Commelina capitata and Commelina congesta. However, the statistical support for this result was low. Morphologically speaking the supposedly related species do share some unique traits. C. virginica and C. capitata have red hairs at the top of their leaf sheaths, an unusual character in the genus, while C. virginica and C. congesta both have clustered inflorescences on very short stalks.

licence
cc-by-sa-3.0
droit d’auteur
Wikipedia authors and editors
original
visiter la source
site partenaire
wikipedia EN

Commelina virginica ( espagnol ; castillan )

fourni par wikipedia ES

Commelina virginica es una planta perenne herbácea de la familia Commelinaceae.

Distribución y hábitat

Es nativa del este de Estados Unidos. Prefiere suelos húmedos.

Descripción

Se diferencia de otras especies de este género porque tiene rizomas perennes. En su lugar de origen florece de julio a septiembre. Las flores son hermafroditas, con tres pétalos azules.

La planta fue descripta por Lineo en 1762 en la segunda edición de Species Plantarum.[1]

Sinonimia

Resistencia al glifosato

Puede resistir más de 6 L de glifosato 48 %.[3]

Referencias

  1. Faden, Robert (2006), «Commelina virginica», en Flora of North America Editorial Committee, eds. 1993+, ed., Flora of North America online 22, New York & Oxford: Oxford University Press, consultado el 25 de agosto de 2008.
  2. «Commelina virginica». Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew: World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. Consultado el 20 de agosto de 2009.
  3. «Copia archivada». Archivado desde el original el 8 de enero de 2011. Consultado el 12 de enero de 2010.

 title=
licence
cc-by-sa-3.0
droit d’auteur
Autores y editores de Wikipedia
original
visiter la source
site partenaire
wikipedia ES

Commelina virginica: Brief Summary ( espagnol ; castillan )

fourni par wikipedia ES

Commelina virginica es una planta perenne herbácea de la familia Commelinaceae.

licence
cc-by-sa-3.0
droit d’auteur
Autores y editores de Wikipedia
original
visiter la source
site partenaire
wikipedia ES

Commelina virginica ( vietnamien )

fourni par wikipedia VI

Commelina virginica là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Commelinaceae. Loài này được L. mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1762.[1]

Chú thích

  1. ^ The Plant List (2010). Commelina virginica. Truy cập ngày 16 tháng 7 năm 2013.

Liên kết ngoài

Hình tượng sơ khai Bài viết bộ Thài lài này vẫn còn sơ khai. Bạn có thể giúp Wikipedia bằng cách mở rộng nội dung để bài được hoàn chỉnh hơn.
licence
cc-by-sa-3.0
droit d’auteur
Wikipedia tác giả và biên tập viên
original
visiter la source
site partenaire
wikipedia VI

Commelina virginica: Brief Summary ( vietnamien )

fourni par wikipedia VI

Commelina virginica là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Commelinaceae. Loài này được L. mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1762.

licence
cc-by-sa-3.0
droit d’auteur
Wikipedia tác giả và biên tập viên
original
visiter la source
site partenaire
wikipedia VI

耳苞鸭跖草 ( chinois )

fourni par wikipedia 中文维基百科
二名法 Commelina auriculata
Bl.

耳苞鸭跖草学名Commelina auriculata),又名蓬莱鸭跖草耳叶鸭跖草,为鸭跖草科鸭跖草属的植物。分布在大洋洲印度尼西亚日本台湾岛以及中国大陆澳门广东福建等地,见于低海拔的丘陵丛林中或山沟水边,目前尚未由人工引种栽培。

参考文献

  1. ^ Commelina virginica. NatureServe Explorer. NatureServe. [2008-08-25].
小作品圖示这是一篇與植物相關的小作品。你可以通过编辑或修订扩充其内容。
 title=
licence
cc-by-sa-3.0
droit d’auteur
维基百科作者和编辑

耳苞鸭跖草: Brief Summary ( chinois )

fourni par wikipedia 中文维基百科

耳苞鸭跖草(学名:Commelina auriculata),又名蓬莱鸭跖草、耳叶鸭跖草,为鸭跖草科鸭跖草属的植物。分布在大洋洲印度尼西亚日本台湾岛以及中国大陆澳门广东福建等地,见于低海拔的丘陵丛林中或山沟水边,目前尚未由人工引种栽培。

licence
cc-by-sa-3.0
droit d’auteur
维基百科作者和编辑