Gardenia gummifera L. fil.

Description: English: Gardenia gummifera seen in FRLHT Bangalore. Date: 9 August 2014, 15:22:38. Source: Own work. Author: Forestowlet.

Description: English: Gardenia gummifera. Date: 9 March 2013, 16:16:53. Source: Own work. Author: Vinayaraj. Camera location11° 59′ 01.64″ N, 75° 35′ 27.3″ E View all coordinates using: OpenStreetMap 11.983789; 75.590917. : This gallery is uploaded with Malayalam loves Wikimedia event - 3. English | français | हिन्दी | italiano | македонски | മലയാളം | Nederlands | sicilianu | українська | +/−. Licensing[edit] : This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported license. :. You are free: to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work to remix – to adapt the work Under the following conditions: attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use. share alike – If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same or compatible license as the original. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0 CC BY-SA 3.0 Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 truetrue.

Description: English: Gardenia gummifera. Date: 9 March 2013, 16:10:35. Source: Own work. Author: Vinayaraj. Camera location11° 59′ 01.64″ N, 75° 35′ 27.3″ E View all coordinates using: OpenStreetMap 11.983789; 75.590917. : This gallery is uploaded with Malayalam loves Wikimedia event - 3. English | français | हिन्दी | italiano | македонски | മലയാളം | Nederlands | sicilianu | українська | +/−. Licensing[edit] : This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported license. :. You are free: to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work to remix – to adapt the work Under the following conditions: attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use. share alike – If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same or compatible license as the original. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0 CC BY-SA 3.0 Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 truetrue.

Description: English: Gardenia gummifera. Date: 9 March 2013, 16:10:43. Source: Own work. Author: Vinayaraj. Camera location11° 59′ 01.64″ N, 75° 35′ 27.3″ E View all coordinates using: OpenStreetMap 11.983789; 75.590917. : This gallery is uploaded with Malayalam loves Wikimedia event - 3. English | français | हिन्दी | italiano | македонски | മലയാളം | Nederlands | sicilianu | українська | +/−. Licensing[edit] : This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported license. :. You are free: to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work to remix – to adapt the work Under the following conditions: attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use. share alike – If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same or compatible license as the original. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0 CC BY-SA 3.0 Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 truetrue.

Description: English: Gardenia gummifera. Date: 9 March 2013, 16:17:34. Source: Own work. Author: Vinayaraj. Camera location11° 59′ 01.64″ N, 75° 35′ 27.3″ E View all coordinates using: OpenStreetMap 11.983789; 75.590917. : This gallery is uploaded with Malayalam loves Wikimedia event - 3. English | français | हिन्दी | italiano | македонски | മലയാളം | Nederlands | sicilianu | українська | +/−. Licensing[edit] : This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported license. :. You are free: to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work to remix – to adapt the work Under the following conditions: attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use. share alike – If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same or compatible license as the original. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0 CC BY-SA 3.0 Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 truetrue.

Description: English: Gardenia gummifera. Date: 9 March 2013, 11:09:16. Source: Own work. Author: Vinayaraj. Camera location11° 59′ 01.64″ N, 75° 35′ 27.3″ E View all coordinates using: OpenStreetMap 11.983789; 75.590917. : This gallery is uploaded with Malayalam loves Wikimedia event - 3. English | français | हिन्दी | italiano | македонски | മലയാളം | Nederlands | sicilianu | українська | +/−. Licensing[edit] : This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported license. :. You are free: to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work to remix – to adapt the work Under the following conditions: attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use. share alike – If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same or compatible license as the original. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0 CC BY-SA 3.0 Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 truetrue.

Description: English: Gardenia gummifera seen in FRLHT Bangalore. Date: 9 August 2014, 15:22:11. Source: Own work. Author: Forestowlet.

Description: English: Gardenia gummifera. Date: 9 March 2013, 16:11:28. Source: Own work. Author: Vinayaraj. Camera location11° 59′ 01.64″ N, 75° 35′ 27.3″ E View all coordinates using: OpenStreetMap 11.983789; 75.590917. : This gallery is uploaded with Malayalam loves Wikimedia event - 3. English | français | हिन्दी | italiano | македонски | മലയാളം | Nederlands | sicilianu | українська | +/−. Licensing[edit] : This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported license. :. You are free: to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work to remix – to adapt the work Under the following conditions: attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use. share alike – If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same or compatible license as the original. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0 CC BY-SA 3.0 Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 truetrue.

Description: English: Gardenia jasminoides-ഗന്ധരാജൻ. Date: 3 September 2006. Source: Own work. Author: Vinayaraj. : This gallery is uploaded with Malayalam loves Wikimedia event - 2. English | français | हिन्दी | italiano | македонски | മലയാളം | sicilianu | +/−.

Description: English: Gardenia gummifera seen in FRLHT Bangalore. Date: 9 August 2014, 15:21:53. Source: Own work. Author: Forestowlet.

Description: English: Gardenia gummifera. Date: 9 March 2013, 11:07:58. Source: Own work. Author: Vinayaraj. Camera location11° 59′ 01.64″ N, 75° 35′ 27.3″ E View all coordinates using: OpenStreetMap 11.983789; 75.590917. : This gallery is uploaded with Malayalam loves Wikimedia event - 3. English | français | हिन्दी | italiano | македонски | മലയാളം | Nederlands | sicilianu | українська | +/−. Licensing[edit] : This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported license. :. You are free: to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work to remix – to adapt the work Under the following conditions: attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use. share alike – If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same or compatible license as the original. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0 CC BY-SA 3.0 Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 truetrue.

Description: English: Gardenia gummifera seen in FRLHT Bangalore. Date: 9 August 2014, 15:21:49. Source: Own work. Author: Forestowlet.

Description: English: Gardenia gummifera. Date: 9 March 2013, 11:07:47. Source: Own work. Author: Vinayaraj. Camera location11° 59′ 01.64″ N, 75° 35′ 27.3″ E View all coordinates using: OpenStreetMap 11.983789; 75.590917. : This gallery is uploaded with Malayalam loves Wikimedia event - 3. English | français | हिन्दी | italiano | македонски | മലയാളം | Nederlands | sicilianu | українська | +/−. Licensing[edit] : This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported license. :. You are free: to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work to remix – to adapt the work Under the following conditions: attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use. share alike – If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same or compatible license as the original. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0 CC BY-SA 3.0 Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 truetrue.

Description: Common name: Gummy gardenia, Cambi gum tree, Kamarri (Hindi), Kad Bikke (Kannada), Sirukkambil (Tamil), Cittamali (Telugu), Dikamalli (Gujarati), Kambimaram (Malayalam), Nadihingu (Sanskrit), Dikemali (Marathi) Botanical name: Gardenia gummifera Family: Rubiaceae (madder, bedstraw, or coffee family) Origin: India Native to India, Gummy gardenia is a small tree which grows up to 3 meters. Gardenia is a genus of about 250 species of flowering plants. They are evergreen shrubs and small trees growing to 1-15 m tall. The leaves are opposite or in whorls of three or four, 5-50 cm long and 3-25 cm broad, dark green and glossy with a leathery texture. The flowers are solitary or in small clusters, white or pale yellow, with a tubular-based corolla with 5-12 lobes ('petals') from 5-12 cm diameter. Medicinal use: This species can be helpful in treating digestive problems, including dyspepsia and diarrhea; or used as an astringent and expectorant for nervous conditions and spasms. Courtesy: - Flowers of India Note: Identification attempted; may not be accurate. Date: 15 December 2006, 11:10. Source: Gummy gardenia. Author: Dinesh Valke from Thane, India. Camera location19° 07′ 09.08″ N, 72° 52′ 27.48″ E View all coordinates using: OpenStreetMap 19.119189; 72.874299.

Description: English: Gardenia gummifera. Date: 9 March 2013, 16:17:28. Source: Own work. Author: Vinayaraj. Camera location11° 59′ 01.64″ N, 75° 35′ 27.3″ E View all coordinates using: OpenStreetMap 11.983789; 75.590917. : This gallery is uploaded with Malayalam loves Wikimedia event - 3. English | français | हिन्दी | italiano | македонски | മലയാളം | Nederlands | sicilianu | українська | +/−. Licensing[edit] : This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported license. :. You are free: to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work to remix – to adapt the work Under the following conditions: attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use. share alike – If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same or compatible license as the original. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0 CC BY-SA 3.0 Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 truetrue.

Description: English: Gardenia gummifera. Date: 9 March 2013, 16:11:03. Source: Own work. Author: Vinayaraj. Camera location11° 59′ 01.64″ N, 75° 35′ 27.3″ E View all coordinates using: OpenStreetMap 11.983789; 75.590917. : This gallery is uploaded with Malayalam loves Wikimedia event - 3. English | français | हिन्दी | italiano | македонски | മലയാളം | Nederlands | sicilianu | українська | +/−.

Description: English: Gardenia gummifera. Date: 9 March 2013, 11:07:32. Source: Own work. Author: Vinayaraj. Camera location11° 59′ 01.64″ N, 75° 35′ 27.3″ E View all coordinates using: OpenStreetMap 11.983789; 75.590917. : This gallery is uploaded with Malayalam loves Wikimedia event - 3. English | français | हिन्दी | italiano | македонски | മലയാളം | Nederlands | sicilianu | українська | +/−. Licensing[edit] : This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported license. :. You are free: to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work to remix – to adapt the work Under the following conditions: attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use. share alike – If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same or compatible license as the original. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0 CC BY-SA 3.0 Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 truetrue.

Summary.mw-parser-output table.commons-file-information-table,.mw-parser-output.fileinfotpl-type-information{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;background-color:#f8f9fa;padding:5px;font-size:95%;border-spacing:2px;box-sizing:border-box;margin:0;width:100%}.mw-parser-output table.commons-file-information-table>tbody>tr,.mw-parser-output.fileinfotpl-type-information>tbody>tr{vertical-align:top}.mw-parser-output table.commons-file-information-table>tbody>tr>td,.mw-parser-output table.commons-file-information-table>tbody>tr>th,.mw-parser-output.fileinfotpl-type-information>tbody>tr>td,.mw-parser-output.fileinfotpl-type-information>tbody>tr>th{padding:4px}.mw-parser-output.fileinfo-paramfield{background:#ccf;text-align:right;padding-right:0.4em;width:15%;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output.commons-file-information-table+table.commons-file-information-table,.mw-parser-output.commons-file-information-table+div.commons-file-information-table>table{border-top:0;padding-top:0;margin-top:-8px}@media only screen and (max-width:719px){.mw-parser-output table.commons-file-information-table,.mw-parser-output.commons-file-information-table.fileinfotpl-type-information{border-spacing:0;padding:0;word-break:break-word;width:100%!important}.mw-parser-output.commons-file-information-table>tbody,.mw-parser-output.fileinfotpl-type-information>tbody{display:block}.mw-parser-output.commons-file-information-table>tbody>tr>td,.mw-parser-output.commons-file-information-table>tbody>tr>th,.mw-parser-output.fileinfotpl-type-information>tbody>tr>td,.mw-parser-output.fileinfotpl-type-information>tbody>tr>th{padding:0.2em 0.4em;text-align:left;text-align:start}.mw-parser-output.commons-file-information-table>tbody>tr,.mw-parser-output.fileinfotpl-type-information>tbody>tr{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output.commons-file-information-table+table.commons-file-information-table,.mw-parser-output.commons-file-information-table+div.commons-file-information-table>table{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output.fileinfo-paramfield{box-sizing:border-box;flex:1 0 100%;width:100%}} Description: Rubiaceae (madder, bedstraw, or coffee family) » Gardenia gummifera commonly known as: Bengali: গন্ধরাজ gandharaja • English: gummy gardenia, cambi gum tree • Gujarati: dikamalli • Hindi: डिकामाली dikamali, kamarri • Kannada: kad bikke, kalkambi, kambipisin • Malayalam: gandharajan, kambimaram, somanadikayam • Marathi: डिकामाली dikamali, डिकेमाली dikemali • Sanskrit: nadihingu • Tamil: kambil, sirukkambil, tikkamalli • Telugu: cittamali Origin: India Gandharaja (Bengali: গন্ধরাজ) -- similarly called in Malayalam, gandha means perfume or more appropriately pleasant odour, and raja meaning king, in this context describing the perfume to be of very great order. Gardenias are priced for its charcteristic scent. Date: 6 July 2007, 12:37. Source: Gardenia gummifera. Author: Dinesh Valke from Thane, India.