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Papillilabium ( anglais )

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Papillilabium beckleri, commonly known as the imp orchid,[4] is the only species in the genus Papillilabium from the orchid family, Orchidaceae. It is a small, epiphytic orchid with many thin roots, between two and six linear leaves and up to eight pale green or brownish flowers. The flowers are fragrant, produce nectar and have a warty labellum. It grows on shrubs and trees in humid places and near streams and is found between south-east Queensland and the Sydney region in New South Wales.

Description

Papillilabium beckleri is an epiphytic herb with many thin, wiry roots, a single shoot and stems 10–40 millimetres (0.39–1.6 in) long. Each stem has between two and six linear to lance-shaped, leaves 30–50 millimetres (1.2–2.0 in) long and 2–4.5 millimetres (0.079–0.18 in) wide, often with pink or purple spots. Up to eight pale green or brownish flowers 7–8 millimetres (0.28–0.31 in) long and 4–6 millimetres (0.16–0.24 in) wide, sometimes with purple markings, are borne on flowering stems 15–40 millimetres (0.59–1.6 in) long. The sepals and petals spread widely apart from each other, the sepals about 3 millimetres (0.12 in) long and 1 millimetre (0.039 in) wide, the petals slightly narrower. The labellum is white, green or yellowish, sometimes with purple markings, about 4 millimetres (0.16 in) long, 3 millimetres (0.12 in) wide with three lobes. The side lobes are long and narrow and the middle lobe is warty with a spur 2 millimetres (0.079 in) long. Flowering occurs from September to October.[4][5][6]

Taxonomy and naming

The imp orchid was first formally described in 1873 by George Bentham from an unpublished description by Ferdinand von Mueller. Bentham gave it the name Cleisostoma beckleri and published the description in Flora Australiensis from a specimen collected by Hermann Beckler near the Clarence River.[7][8] In 1967, Alick Dockrill changed the name to Papillilabium beckleri.[9] The name Papillilabium is derived from the Latin words papilla meaning "nipple", "teat"or "bud"[10]: 587  and labium meaning "lip".[10]: 486  The specific epithet honours the collector of the type specimen.[11][12]

Distribution and habitat

Papillilabium beckleri grows on shrubs and trees in humid places and near streams and is found between Mapleton in Queensland and the Royal National Park in New South Wales.[4][5]

See also

References

  1. ^ drawing by R. D. Fitzgerald, lithography by Arthur J.Stopps (1833-1931) - Robert D. FitzGerald (1830 – 1892): "Australian Orchids" pl. 85
  2. ^ a b "Papillilabium beckleri". World Checklist of Selected Plant Families (WCSP). Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
  3. ^ "Papillilabium". World Checklist of Selected Plant Families (WCSP). Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
  4. ^ a b c Jones, David L. (2006). A complete guide to native orchids of Australia including the island territories. Frenchs Forest, N.S.W.: New Holland. p. 439. ISBN 1877069124.
  5. ^ a b Weston, Peter H. "Papillilabium beckleri". Royal Botanic Garden Sydney. Retrieved 26 December 2018.
  6. ^ Bailey, R.M. "Papillilabium beckleri". Flora and Fauna of the Mid North Coast of New South Wales. Retrieved 26 December 2018.
  7. ^ "Cleistosoma beckleri". APNI. Retrieved 26 December 2018.
  8. ^ Bentham, George; von Mueller, Ferdinand (1873). Flora Australiensis. Vol. 6. London: Lovell Reeve & Co. p. 296. Retrieved 26 December 2018.
  9. ^ "Papillilabium beckleri". APNI. Retrieved 26 December 2018.
  10. ^ a b Brown, Roland Wilbur (1956). The Composition of Scientific Words. Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution Press.
  11. ^ "Beckler, Hermann (1828 - 1914)". Australian National Herbarium. Retrieved 26 December 2018.
  12. ^ Pearn, John H (21 January 2013). "Australian orchids and the doctors they commemorate". The Medical Journal of Australia. 198 (1): 52–4. doi:10.5694/mja12.10867. PMID 23330773.

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Papillilabium: Brief Summary ( anglais )

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Papillilabium beckleri, commonly known as the imp orchid, is the only species in the genus Papillilabium from the orchid family, Orchidaceae. It is a small, epiphytic orchid with many thin roots, between two and six linear leaves and up to eight pale green or brownish flowers. The flowers are fragrant, produce nectar and have a warty labellum. It grows on shrubs and trees in humid places and near streams and is found between south-east Queensland and the Sydney region in New South Wales.

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Papillilabium ( espagnol ; castillan )

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Papillilabium es un género monotípico de orquídeas epifitas. Su única especie: Papillilabium beckleri, es originaria de Australia.[1][2]

Descripción

Es una orquídea diminuta que prefiere el clima cálido, con hábito de epifita. monopodial, tiene un tronco corto con 2 a 6 hojas estrechamente lineares, agudas, basalmente envolventes. Florece en una inflorescencia colgante corta de 1 a 4 cm con 3-8 flores muy fragantes que aparecen en la primavera.[3]

Distribución y hábitat

Se encuentran en Queensland y Nueva Gales del Sur en Australia en alturas inferiores a 650 metros.

Taxonomía

Papillilabium beckleri fue descrita por (F.Muell. ex Benth.) Dockrill y publicado en Australasian Sarcanthinae 31. 1967.[4]

Sinonimia
  • Cleisostoma beckleri F.Muell. ex Benth.
  • Saccolabium virgatum T.E.Hunt
  • Sarcanthus beckleri (F.Muell. ex Benth.) Rupp
  • Sarcochilus beckleri (F.Muell. ex Benth.) F.Muell.

Referencias

  1. Papillilabium en PlantList
  2. «Papillilabium». World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. Consultado el 19. Texto «2013» ignorado (ayuda); Texto «03» ignorado (ayuda)
  3. Jay Pfahl. «Papillilabium». Internet Orchid Species Photo Encyclopedia (en inglés). Consultado el 19 de marzo de 2013.
  4. «Papillilabium». Tropicos.org. Missouri Botanical Garden. Consultado el 19 de marzo de 2013.

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Papillilabium: Brief Summary ( espagnol ; castillan )

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Papillilabium es un género monotípico de orquídeas epifitas. Su única especie: Papillilabium beckleri, es originaria de Australia.​​

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Papillilabium ( portugais )

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Papillilabium é um género botânico pertencente à família das orquídeas (Orchidaceae).[1]

Ver também

Referências

  1. «pertencente à — World Flora Online». www.worldfloraonline.org. Consultado em 19 de agosto de 2020

Referências

  • L. Watson and M. J. Dallwitz, The Families of Flowering Plants, Orchidaceae Juss.
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Papillilabium: Brief Summary ( portugais )

fourni par wikipedia PT

Papillilabium é um género botânico pertencente à família das orquídeas (Orchidaceae).

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Papillilabium ( vietnamien )

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Papillilabium là một chi thực vật có hoa trong họ, Orchidaceae.

Xem thêm

Tham khảo

  • Pridgeon, A.M., Cribb, P.J., Chase, M.A. & Rasmussen, F. eds. (1999). Genera Orchidacearum 1. Oxford Univ. Press.
  • Pridgeon, A.M., Cribb, P.J., Chase, M.A. & Rasmussen, F. eds. (2001). Genera Orchidacearum 2. Oxford Univ. Press.
  • Pridgeon, A.M., Cribb, P.J., Chase, M.A. & Rasmussen, F. eds. (2003). Genera Orchidacearum 3. Oxford Univ. Press
  • Berg Pana, H. 2005. Handbuch der Orchideen-Namen. Dictionary of Orchid Names. Dizionario dei nomi delle orchidee. Ulmer, Stuttgart


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Papillilabium: Brief Summary ( vietnamien )

fourni par wikipedia VI

Papillilabium là một chi thực vật có hoa trong họ, Orchidaceae.

licence
cc-by-sa-3.0
droit d’auteur
Wikipedia tác giả và biên tập viên
original
visiter la source
site partenaire
wikipedia VI