dcsimg

Distribution ( englanti )

tarjonnut ReptileDB
Continent: Asia
Distribution: India (Khasi Hills in Assam & Shillong), Burma (= Myanmar)
Type locality: œAffghanistan and Khassia Hill (fide WERMUTH 1967).
lisenssi
cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
tekijänoikeus
Peter Uetz
alkuperäinen
käy lähteessä
kumppanisivusto
ReptileDB

Distribution ( englanti )

tarjonnut ReptileDB
Continent: Asia
Distribution: India (Khasi Hills in Assam)
Type locality: œAffghanistan and Khassia Hill (fide WEMUTH 1967).
lisenssi
cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
tekijänoikeus
Peter Uetz
alkuperäinen
käy lähteessä
kumppanisivusto
ReptileDB

Calotes maria ( englanti )

tarjonnut wikipedia EN

Calotes maria, called commonly the Khasi Hills forest lizard or Assam garden lizard, is a species of lizard in the family Agamidae. The species is endemic to South Asia.

Geographic range

C. maria is found in Northeast India (Khasi Hills in Assam, Meghalaya, and Mizoram)[1][3] and in Bhutan.[1] It is also reported from North-eastern Bangladesh.[4]

Etymology

The specific name, maria, may be in honor of English conchologist Maria Emma Gray, the wife of John Edward Gray, the describer of this species.[3][5]

Morphology

The body is compressed, whereas the tail is almost round, slender, feebly compressed, and covered with keeled scales. The head is large. Both males and females have moderately developed nuchal and dorsal crests. The dorsal colour is green with red streaks and spots. The male develops a brilliant red colour in its head during the breeding season.[6]

Length: 120 mm (4.7 in) snout–vent length, 370 mm (14.6 in) tail length.[6]

Vernacular names

  • English: Khasi Hills forest lizard,[1][3] Assam garden lizard[6]
  • Bengali: খাসি রক্তচোষা, খাসিয়া গিরিগিটি (Khasia girigiti ) (proposed)

Behavior

C. maria is arboreal and diurnal.[6]

Habitat

C. maria occurs in forests, generally close to streams, at elevations of 122–1,500 m (400–4,921 ft) above sea level.[1]

Diet

C. maria is mainly insectivorous, i.e., feeds on insects.[6] It is diurnal in its foraging behavior, i.e., active during daylight hours.[7]

Reproduction

C. maria is oviparous.[3] Like other lizards, it is also polygynandrous and promiscuous and both the male and the female mate with several partners.[8]

Conservation

Despite its relatively small range, C. maria has been assessed as of "least concern" – it is facing no major threats affecting and is present in well-protected areas (Royal Manas National Park, Bhutan, and the adjacent Manas National Park, Assam; Lengteng Wildlife Sanctuary, Mizoram).[1] It is a rare species.[1][6]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g Das, A. (2021). "Calotes maria". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2021: e.T202857A2757369. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-3.RLTS.T202857A2757369.en. Retrieved 13 March 2022.
  2. ^ Gray JE (1845). Catalogue of the Specimens of Lizards in the Collection of the British Museum. London: Trustees of the British Museum. (Edward Newman, printer). xxvii + 289 pp. (Calotes maria, new species, p. 243).
  3. ^ a b c d Calotes maria at the Reptarium.cz Reptile Database. Accessed 13 March 2022.
  4. ^ "Calotes maria - Facts, Diet, Habitat & Pictures on Animalia.bio".
  5. ^ Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael & Grayson, Michael (2011). The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. xiii + 296 pp. ISBN 978-1-4214-0135-5.(Calotes maria, p. 168).
  6. ^ a b c d e f Tikader, B. K. & Sharma, R. C. (1992). Handbook India Lizards (PDF). Calcutta: Zoological Survey of India. p. 98.
  7. ^ "Jerdon's Forest Lizard - Encyclopedia of Life". Eol.org. Retrieved 2022-08-10.
  8. ^ Bull, C.Michael (2000). "Monogamy in lizards". Behavioural Processes. 51 (1–3): 7–20. doi:10.1016/S0376-6357(00)00115-7. PMID 11074308. S2CID 24077253 – via ResearchGate.
lisenssi
cc-by-sa-3.0
tekijänoikeus
Wikipedia authors and editors
alkuperäinen
käy lähteessä
kumppanisivusto
wikipedia EN

Calotes maria: Brief Summary ( englanti )

tarjonnut wikipedia EN

Calotes maria, called commonly the Khasi Hills forest lizard or Assam garden lizard, is a species of lizard in the family Agamidae. The species is endemic to South Asia.

lisenssi
cc-by-sa-3.0
tekijänoikeus
Wikipedia authors and editors
alkuperäinen
käy lähteessä
kumppanisivusto
wikipedia EN

Calotes maria ( baski )

tarjonnut wikipedia EU
(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.log.warn("Gadget "ErrefAurrebista" was not loaded. Please migrate it to use ResourceLoader. See u003Chttps://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berezi:Gadgetaku003E.");});
lisenssi
cc-by-sa-3.0
tekijänoikeus
Wikipediako egileak eta editoreak
alkuperäinen
käy lähteessä
kumppanisivusto
wikipedia EU

Calotes maria: Brief Summary ( baski )

tarjonnut wikipedia EU

Calotes maria Calotes generoko animalia da. Narrastien barruko Agamidae familian sailkatuta dago.

lisenssi
cc-by-sa-3.0
tekijänoikeus
Wikipediako egileak eta editoreak
alkuperäinen
käy lähteessä
kumppanisivusto
wikipedia EU

Calotes maria ( ranska )

tarjonnut wikipedia FR

Calotes maria est une espèce de sauriens de la famille des Agamidae[1].

Répartition

Cette espèce est endémique des Khasi Hills dans le nord-est de l'Inde [1].

Description

C'est un saurien ovipare[1].

Étymologie

Cette espèce est nommée en l'honneur de Mary Emma Gray, l'épouse de John Edward Gray[2].

Publication originale

  • Gray, 1845 : Catalogue of the specimens of lizards in the collection of the British Museum, p. 1-289 (texte intégral).

Notes et références

  1. a b et c Reptarium Reptile Database, consulté lors d'une mise à jour du lien externe
  2. Beolens, Watkins & Grayson, 2009 : The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles. Johns Hopkins University Press, p. 1-296
lisenssi
cc-by-sa-3.0
tekijänoikeus
Auteurs et éditeurs de Wikipedia
alkuperäinen
käy lähteessä
kumppanisivusto
wikipedia FR

Calotes maria: Brief Summary ( ranska )

tarjonnut wikipedia FR

Calotes maria est une espèce de sauriens de la famille des Agamidae.

lisenssi
cc-by-sa-3.0
tekijänoikeus
Auteurs et éditeurs de Wikipedia
alkuperäinen
käy lähteessä
kumppanisivusto
wikipedia FR

Calotes maria ( vietnam )

tarjonnut wikipedia VI

Calotes maria là một loài thằn lằn trong họ Agamidae. Loài này được Gray mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1845.[2]

Hình ảnh

Chú thích

  1. ^ Gray, J. E. 1845 Catalogue of the specimens of lizards in the collection of the British Museum. Trustees of the British Museum/Edward Newman, London: xxvii + 289 pp.
  2. ^ Calotes maria. The Reptile Database. Truy cập ngày 31 tháng 5 năm 2013.

Tham khảo


Hình tượng sơ khai Bài viết Họ Nhông này vẫn còn sơ khai. Bạn có thể giúp Wikipedia bằng cách mở rộng nội dung để bài được hoàn chỉnh hơn.
lisenssi
cc-by-sa-3.0
tekijänoikeus
Wikipedia tác giả và biên tập viên
alkuperäinen
käy lähteessä
kumppanisivusto
wikipedia VI

Calotes maria: Brief Summary ( vietnam )

tarjonnut wikipedia VI

Calotes maria là một loài thằn lằn trong họ Agamidae. Loài này được Gray mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1845.

lisenssi
cc-by-sa-3.0
tekijänoikeus
Wikipedia tác giả và biên tập viên
alkuperäinen
käy lähteessä
kumppanisivusto
wikipedia VI