Geum bulgaricum (lat. Geum bulgaricum) - gülçiçəyikimilər fəsiləsinin çınqılotu cinsinə aid bitki növü.
Geum bulgaricum (lat. Geum bulgaricum) - gülçiçəyikimilər fəsiləsinin çınqılotu cinsinə aid bitki növü.
Geum bulgaricum is a species of flowering plant of the genus Geum (avens) in the family Rosaceae. A perennial herbaceous plant, it has small, bell-like yellow flowers, and is native to a few mountains on the Balkan Peninsula.
It is found throughout the range of the Accursed Mountains that span the borders between Albania, Montenegro and Kosovo, in the mountain of Kunora e Lurës in eastern Albania, on Sinjajevina and Žijovo/Kučke Planine in Montenegro, the mountains of Prenj, Čvrsnica and Čabulja in southern Bosnia and Herzegovina, and in Bulgaria's Rila mountain.[2]
It grows in the alpine and subalpine zones (typically at elevations between 1800 and 2600 m, but it can go as low as 1200 m in the Accursed Mountains and up to 2700 m in Rila). Its habitat ranges across mountain meadows, rocky slopes, and scree fields, and it can also be encountered among krummholz pine vegetation. It is associated with silicate rocks in Rila, and with carbonates in the western part of the range.[2]
The bell-like flowers are nodding (rather than erect), similarly to Geum rivale, from which it is distinguished by the colour of the petals (pale yellow rather than yellow to purple), the colour of the sepals (pale greenish yellow rather than maroon), the size of the petals (more likely to be a little bit longer than the sepals), and the structure of the fruit style (simple rather than jointed).[3]
Classified as "least concern" by the IUCN in 2011, it is mentioned in the red book of Albania (2007),[4] included in the red list of Bosnia and Herzegovina, and has protected status in Bulgaria, Montenegro and Serbia.[2]
Geum bulgaricum is a species of flowering plant of the genus Geum (avens) in the family Rosaceae. A perennial herbaceous plant, it has small, bell-like yellow flowers, and is native to a few mountains on the Balkan Peninsula.
It is found throughout the range of the Accursed Mountains that span the borders between Albania, Montenegro and Kosovo, in the mountain of Kunora e Lurës in eastern Albania, on Sinjajevina and Žijovo/Kučke Planine in Montenegro, the mountains of Prenj, Čvrsnica and Čabulja in southern Bosnia and Herzegovina, and in Bulgaria's Rila mountain.
It grows in the alpine and subalpine zones (typically at elevations between 1800 and 2600 m, but it can go as low as 1200 m in the Accursed Mountains and up to 2700 m in Rila). Its habitat ranges across mountain meadows, rocky slopes, and scree fields, and it can also be encountered among krummholz pine vegetation. It is associated with silicate rocks in Rila, and with carbonates in the western part of the range.
The bell-like flowers are nodding (rather than erect), similarly to Geum rivale, from which it is distinguished by the colour of the petals (pale yellow rather than yellow to purple), the colour of the sepals (pale greenish yellow rather than maroon), the size of the petals (more likely to be a little bit longer than the sepals), and the structure of the fruit style (simple rather than jointed).
Classified as "least concern" by the IUCN in 2011, it is mentioned in the red book of Albania (2007), included in the red list of Bosnia and Herzegovina, and has protected status in Bulgaria, Montenegro and Serbia.
Geum bulgaricum Panc. 1883 es una especie de planta herbácea perteneciente a la familia de las rosáceas.
El tallo alcanza un tamaño de 60 cm de altura, con el follaje a lo largo de toda su longitud y las hojas de hasta 10 cm de largo. La parte superior está ramificada y cada rama termina con inflorescencia. La reproducción por semillas. Florece en julio y agosto. Tiene pequeñas flores amarillas con forma de campanillas.
Es nativa del este de Europa en Albania, Bulgaria y antigua Yugoslavia. En Bulgaria, se encuentra en las Montañas Rila.
Su hábitat son las laderas rocosas, en lugares húmedos en el matorral. La especie está muy extendida en la región de Rila donde crece alrededor de arbustos, en canchales de rocas y prados en una altitud de 2800 m s. n. m.
Geum bulgaricum fue descrita por Josif Pančić y publicado en Elem. Fl. Bulg. 26. 1883[1]
Geum: nombre genérico que deriva del latín: gaeum(geum) = nombre de una planta, en Plinio el Viejo, con finas raíces negras y de buen olor, que se ha supuesto era la hierba de San Benito (Geum urbanum L.)[2]
bulgaricum: epíteto geográfico que alude a su localización en Bulgaria
Geum bulgaricum Panc. 1883 es una especie de planta herbácea perteneciente a la familia de las rosáceas.
En su hábitat