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Prunus tangutica ( englanti )

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Prunus tangutica (Chinese: 西康扁桃 or 唐古特扁桃) is a species of wild peach native to China. Based on its fruit traits it had been considered a wild almond, but genetic and morphological studies have shown that it is more closely related to Prunus persica, the cultivated peach, with its closest relative being Prunus mongolica.[3][4] It is a very dense spiny shrub or shrubby tree, usually 1 to 2.5 m tall but reaching 4 m, preferring to grow on sunny slopes and alongside streams at 1500 to 2600 m, but found as high as 3400 m. Its flower petals are a pale pink, and its velutinous (velvety) fruit are green when unripe and purplish‑red when ripe. The fruits' mesocarps (fleshy exterior) splits when ripe, which led to it being classified as an almond for over a century, with the exception of Kovalev & Kostina in 1935, who assigned it to Persica.[3]

References

  1. ^ C. S. Sargent, Pl. Wilson. 1:276. 1912
  2. ^ Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 12(1): 163-164. 1892
  3. ^ a b Yazbek, Mariana Mostafa (February 2010). Systematics of Prunus Subgenus Amygdalus: Monograph and Phylogeny (PDF) (PhD). Cornell University. Retrieved 27 November 2018.
  4. ^ Yazbek, Mariana M.; Al-Zein, Mohammad S. (May 2014). "Wild almonds gone wild: Revisiting Darwin's statement on the origin of peaches". Genet Resour Crop Evol. 61 (7): 1319–1328. doi:10.1007/s10722-014-0113-6. S2CID 18409093. Retrieved 27 November 2018.

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Prunus tangutica: Brief Summary ( englanti )

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Prunus tangutica (Chinese: 西康扁桃 or 唐古特扁桃) is a species of wild peach native to China. Based on its fruit traits it had been considered a wild almond, but genetic and morphological studies have shown that it is more closely related to Prunus persica, the cultivated peach, with its closest relative being Prunus mongolica. It is a very dense spiny shrub or shrubby tree, usually 1 to 2.5 m tall but reaching 4 m, preferring to grow on sunny slopes and alongside streams at 1500 to 2600 m, but found as high as 3400 m. Its flower petals are a pale pink, and its velutinous (velvety) fruit are green when unripe and purplish‑red when ripe. The fruits' mesocarps (fleshy exterior) splits when ripe, which led to it being classified as an almond for over a century, with the exception of Kovalev & Kostina in 1935, who assigned it to Persica.

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Prunus tangutica ( ranska )

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Prunus tangutica est un arbre de la famille des Rosaceae.

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西康扁桃 ( kiina )

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二名法 Prunus tangutica
(Batal.) Korsh.

西康扁桃学名Prunus tangutica)为蔷薇科李属的植物,为中国的特有植物。分布在中国大陆甘肃四川等地,生长于海拔1,500米至2,600米的地区,多生长于山坡向阳处或溪流边,目前尚未由人工引种栽培。

别名

唐古特扁桃(经济植物手册)

参考文献

  • 昆明植物研究所. 西康扁桃. 《中国高等植物数据库全库》. 中国科学院微生物研究所. [2009-02-25]. (原始内容存档于2016年3月5日).
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西康扁桃: Brief Summary ( kiina )

tarjonnut wikipedia 中文维基百科

西康扁桃(学名:Prunus tangutica)为蔷薇科李属的植物,为中国的特有植物。分布在中国大陆甘肃四川等地,生长于海拔1,500米至2,600米的地区,多生长于山坡向阳处或溪流边,目前尚未由人工引种栽培。

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