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Description ( englanti )

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Perennials, 60–150 cm (rhizomatous, sometimes stoloniferous as well). Stems (often reddish) erect, pilose to appressed-hairy proximally. Leaves mostly basal; opposite; petioles 2.5–10 cm; blades oblong-lanceolate or elliptic to ovate, 5–20 × 1.5–7 cm, bases cuneate, margins entire or serrulate, abaxial faces scabrous to hispidulous, gland-dotted (cauline usually smaller, rarely 2–4 pairs well developed). Heads 1–4(–12). Peduncles 1–14 cm. Involucres cylindric, 9–14 mm diam. Phyllaries 20–25, lanceolate, 4.5–7(–11) × 1.5–2.5 mm, (margins usually ciliate) apices acute to short-acuminate, abaxial faces glabrate to sparsely pilose (hairs moniliform), not gland-dotted. Paleae 5–7 mm, subentire to 3-toothed (shortly mucronate). Ray florets 8–14; laminae 18–22 mm (abaxial faces densely gland-dotted). Disc florets 50+; corollas 4.5–5.5 mm, lobes yellow; anthers dark brown or black, appendages yellow. Cypselae 3–4 (–5) mm, sparsely villous or glabrate; pappi of 2 aristate scales 1.5–2.8 mm plus 0–4 deltate scales 0.4–1 mm. 2n = 34 (subspecies unknown).
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Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliografinen lainaus
Flora of North America Vol. 21: 144, 146, 147, 156, 160, 163 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
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Distribution ( kastilia )

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Chile Central
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Universidad de Santiago de Chile
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Pablo Gutierrez
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Helianthus occidentalis ( englanti )

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Helianthus occidentalis, the fewleaf sunflower or western sunflower,[3] is a species of sunflower native to the Eastern and Central United States. It grows mostly in the Great Lakes Region and in the Ozarks, with additional populations scattered as far as Massachusetts, Texas, and the Florida Panhandle.[4]

Helianthus occidentalis differs from other, similar species by its sparse leaves, most of which are crowded around the lower part of the stem. This perennial plant reaches heights from 2 to 5 ft (60–150 cm). It produces one to several yellow flower heads, each with 8-14 ray florets surrounding more than 50 disc florets.[3]

The word occidentalis means "western" in Latin. The plant was first described in 1836, when the Great Lakes Region was considered the western part of the United States.[5][6]

Subspecies[2][3]
  • Helianthus occidentalis subsp. occidentalis - most of species range
  • Helianthus occidentalis subsp. plantagineus (Torr. & A.Gray) Shinners - Texas, Arkansas

References

  1. ^ photo of herbarium specimen at Missouri Botanical Garden, collected in Illinois in 1904, type specimen of Helianthus illinoensis, syn of Helianthus occidentalis
  2. ^ a b "Helianthus occidentalis". The Global Compositae Checklist (GCC) – via The Plant List. Note that this website has been superseded by World Flora Online
  3. ^ a b c Schilling, Edward E. (2006). "Helianthus occidentalis". In Flora of North America Editorial Committee (ed.). Flora of North America North of Mexico (FNA). Vol. 21. New York and Oxford – via eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, MO & Harvard University Herbaria, Cambridge, MA.
  4. ^ "Helianthus occidentalis". County-level distribution map from the North American Plant Atlas (NAPA). Biota of North America Program (BONAP). 2014.
  5. ^ Riddell, John Leonard (1836). Western Journal of the Medical and Physical Sciences. 9 (36): 577. {{cite journal}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  6. ^ "Helianthus occidentalis". Tropicos. Missouri Botanical Garden.

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Helianthus occidentalis: Brief Summary ( englanti )

tarjonnut wikipedia EN

Helianthus occidentalis, the fewleaf sunflower or western sunflower, is a species of sunflower native to the Eastern and Central United States. It grows mostly in the Great Lakes Region and in the Ozarks, with additional populations scattered as far as Massachusetts, Texas, and the Florida Panhandle.

Helianthus occidentalis differs from other, similar species by its sparse leaves, most of which are crowded around the lower part of the stem. This perennial plant reaches heights from 2 to 5 ft (60–150 cm). It produces one to several yellow flower heads, each with 8-14 ray florets surrounding more than 50 disc florets.

The word occidentalis means "western" in Latin. The plant was first described in 1836, when the Great Lakes Region was considered the western part of the United States.

Subspecies Helianthus occidentalis subsp. occidentalis - most of species range Helianthus occidentalis subsp. plantagineus (Torr. & A.Gray) Shinners - Texas, Arkansas
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Helianthus occidentalis ( vietnam )

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Helianthus occidentalis là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Cúc. Loài này được Riddell mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1836.[1]

Chú thích

  1. ^ The Plant List (2010). Helianthus occidentalis. Truy cập ngày 4 tháng 6 năm 2013.

Liên kết ngoài

 src= Wikimedia Commons có thư viện hình ảnh và phương tiện truyền tải về Helianthus occidentalis  src= Wikispecies có thông tin sinh học về Helianthus occidentalis


Bài viết tông cúc Heliantheae này vẫn còn sơ khai. Bạn có thể giúp Wikipedia bằng cách mở rộng nội dung để bài được hoàn chỉnh hơn.
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Helianthus occidentalis: Brief Summary ( vietnam )

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Helianthus occidentalis là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Cúc. Loài này được Riddell mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1836.

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