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Cistus munbyi ( englanti )

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Cistus munbyi is a shrubby species of flowering plant in the family Cistaceae, with white flowers. Related to and resembling Cistus clusii, it is native to Morocco and Algeria in western north Africa.

Description

Cistus munbyi has narrow linear leaves with a single prominent vein, generally 6–30 mm (0.2–1.2 in) long by 1–4 mm (0.0–0.2 in) wide, with edges that are turned down (revolute). The upper surfaces of the leaves are smooth, the lower surfaces have a dense covering of short stellate hairs. It has white flowers.[2] C. munbyi resembles C. clusii, but the flower-bearing branches are longer and the flower stalks (peduncles) and sepals are covered with white hairs, making them appear silky ("sericeus").[3]

Taxonomy

Giles Munby gave a description of this species under the name Cistus sericeus in 1847.[3][4] The name had already been published by Martin Vahl in 1790, so that Munby's name is illegitimate.[5] Auguste Nicolas Pomel published the currently used name in 1874,[1] the specific epithet munbyi honouring Munbyi.

Phylogeny

Molecular phylogenetic studies place C. munbyi in a clade with Cistus clusii within the larger white and whitish pink clade of Cistus species, sister to all the remaining white and whitish pink flowered species.[6][7]

Species-level cladogram of Cistus species.

Halimium spp.

PPC

Cistus crispus

Cistus asper

Cistus chinamadensis

Cistus horrens

Cistus ocreatus

Cistus osbeckiifolius

Cistus palmensis

Cistus symphytifolius

Cistus heterophyllus

Cistus albidus

Cistus creticus

Halimium spp.

WWPC

Cistus clusii

Cistus munbyi

Cistus inflatus

Cistus ladanifer

Cistus laurifolius

Cistus libanotis

Cistus monspeliensis

Cistus parviflorus

Cistus populifolius

Cistus pouzolzii

Cistus salviifolius

Cistus sintenisii

Purple
Pink
Clade
White
Whitish Pink
Clade
Species-level cladogram of Cistus species, based on plastid and nuclear DNA sequences.[6][8][2][7]

Distribution and habitat

Cistus munbyi is native to western north Africa, occurring at elevations of up to 100 metres (330 ft) along the Mediterranean coasts of Morocco and Algeria. It occurs in dry, sunny locations, generally in alkaline soils among bushy vegetation.[2] Munby's description was based on a specimen from the cliffs east of Oran.[3]

References

  1. ^ a b c "Cistus munbyi", The Plant List, retrieved 2015-03-02
  2. ^ a b c Guzman, B.; Lledo, M.D. & Vargas, P. (2009). "Adaptive Radiation in Mediterranean Cistus (Cistaceae)". PLOS ONE. 4 (7): e6362. Bibcode:2009PLoSO...4.6362G. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0006362. PMC 2719431. PMID 19668338.
  3. ^ a b c Munby, G. (1847), "C. sericeus", Flore de l'Algérie ou catalogue des plantes indigènes (in French and Latin), Alger & Montpellier: J.B. Baillière, retrieved 2015-03-21
  4. ^ "Cistus sericeus Munby", The Plant List, retrieved 2015-03-20
  5. ^ "IPNI Plant Name Details for Cistus sericeus Munby", The International Plant Names Index, retrieved 2015-03-21
  6. ^ a b Guzmán, B. & Vargas, P. (2005), "Systematics, character evolution, and biogeography of Cistus L. (Cistaceae) based on ITS, trnL-trnF, and matK sequences", Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 37 (3): 644–660, doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2005.04.026, PMID 16055353, p. 646
  7. ^ a b Civeyrel, Laure; Leclercq, Julie; Demoly, Jean-Pierre; Agnan, Yannick; Quèbre, Nicolas; Pélissier, Céline & Otto, Thierry (2011), "Molecular systematics, character evolution, and pollen morphology of Cistus and Halimium (Cistaceae)", Plant Systematics and Evolution, 295 (1–4): 23–54, doi:10.1007/s00606-011-0458-7, S2CID 21995828
  8. ^ Guzmán, B. & Vargas, P. (2009). "Historical biogeography and character evolution of Cistaceae (Malvales) based on analysis of plastid rbcL and trnL-trnF sequences". Organisms Diversity & Evolution. 9 (2): 83–99. doi:10.1016/j.ode.2009.01.001.
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Cistus munbyi: Brief Summary ( englanti )

tarjonnut wikipedia EN

Cistus munbyi is a shrubby species of flowering plant in the family Cistaceae, with white flowers. Related to and resembling Cistus clusii, it is native to Morocco and Algeria in western north Africa.

lisenssi
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Wikipedia authors and editors
alkuperäinen
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Cistus munbyi ( vietnam )

tarjonnut wikipedia VI

Cistus munbyi là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Nham mân khôi. Loài này được Pomel mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1874.[1]

Chú thích

  1. ^ The Plant List (2010). Cistus munbyi. Truy cập ngày 31 tháng 8 năm 2013.

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Cistus munbyi: Brief Summary ( vietnam )

tarjonnut wikipedia VI

Cistus munbyi là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Nham mân khôi. Loài này được Pomel mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1874.

lisenssi
cc-by-sa-3.0
tekijänoikeus
Wikipedia tác giả và biên tập viên
alkuperäinen
käy lähteessä
kumppanisivusto
wikipedia VI