Description
(
englanti
)
tarjonnut eFloras
Trees to 7 m tall. Bark dark gray. Branchlets grayish brown; young branchlets tinged brown, densely villous. Winter buds long ovoid, appressed pubescent. Stipules linear, soon caducous after anthesis, margin with distant dark purple glands. Petiole 0.5–1.5 cm, densely villous; leaf blade obovate to obovate-elliptic, 3–9 × 1.5–4 cm, abaxially pale green and glabrous except appressed pilose along midvein and secondary veins, adaxially green and glabrous or appressed pilose along midvein, base cuneate to rounded, margin biserrate and non-glandular, apex cuspidate to shortly caudate; secondary veins 6–9 on either side of midvein. Inflorescences corymbose, 5–10-flowered; involucral bracts spatulate-oblong, 10–15 × 5–6 mm, soon caducous after anthesis, abaxially pilose, margin with distinct dark red tiny glands; rachis densely appressed villous; bracts green, leaflike, ovate, 5–7 × 5–4 cm, margin acutely serrate and non-glandular or inconspicuously glandular. Flowers ca. 1.5 cm in diam., opening at same time as leaves. Pedicel 0.5–1.5 cm, densely appressed villous. Hypanthium obconical, 3–4 × 2.5–3 mm, outside appressed pubescent. Sepals elliptic-triangular, ± as long as hypanthium, margin distantly serrate and teeth with an inconspicuous minute apical gland or non-glandular, apex acuminate. Petals white, elliptic, 6–7 × 5–6 mm. Stamens ca. 36. Style nearly as long as stamens; stigma capitate. Drupe black when ripe, ovoid, 7–8 × 5–6 mm; endocarp markedly sculptured. Fl. Jun, fr. Sep.
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- Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
Distribution
(
englanti
)
tarjonnut eFloras
Heilongjiang, Jilin, Liaoning, Zhejiang [Japan, Korea, Russia (Far East)].
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- Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
Habitat
(
englanti
)
tarjonnut eFloras
Shady mountain forests, stony places with humus soil, sometime escape on open mountain slopes with shrubby or herbaceous vegetation; 1000--1100 m.
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- tekijänoikeus
- Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
Synonym
(
englanti
)
tarjonnut eFloras
Prunus maximowiczii Ruprecht, Bull. Cl. Phys.-Math. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg 15: 131. 1857; Padellus maximowiczii (Ruprecht) Eremin & Yushev; Padus maximowiczii (Ruprecht) Sokolov.
- lisenssi
- cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
- tekijänoikeus
- Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
Cerasus maximowiczii: Brief Summary
(
vietnam
)
tarjonnut wikipedia VI
Cerasus maximowiczii là loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Hoa hồng. Loài này được (Rupr.) Kom. mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1932.
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- Wikipedia tác giả và biên tập viên
黑樱桃
(
kiina
)
tarjonnut wikipedia 中文维基百科
二名法 Cerasus maximowiczii(Rupr.) Kom. in Kom. & Klob.-Alis. (1932)[3][4] 黑樱桃(学名:Cerasus maximowiczii)为蔷薇科樱属的植物。分布在远东地区、朝鲜、日本以及中国大陆的黑龙江、辽宁、吉林等地,生长于海拔700米至1,800米的地区,多生于阳坡杂木林中、山地灌丛、有腐殖质土石坡上以及草丛中,目前尚未由人工引种栽培。
别名
深山樱(植物学大辞典)
异名
-
Prunus maximowiczii Rupr. (1856) (basionym)[5]
-
Cerasus maximowiczii (Rupr.) Kovalev (1936) (isonym)[6]
-
Cerasus maximowiczii (Rupr.) Masam. & S.Suzuki (1936) (isonym)[7][8]
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Padus maximowiczii (Rupr.) S.Ya.Sokolov (1954)[9][10]
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Padellus maximowiczii (Rupr.) Eremin & Yushev (1986)[11]
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Prunus maximowiczii Rupr. var. gymnopus Honda (1938)[12]
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Prunus maximowiczii Rupr. f. gymnopus (Honda) Sugimoto
脚注
-
^ Yü, T.T. & Li, C.L. 1986. Cerasus Mill. Flora Reipublicae Popularis Sinicae.(中國植物誌) 38: 41.PDF
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^ Li, C.L. & Bartholomew, B. 2003. Cerasus Mill. Flora of China.(中國植物誌英文修訂版) 9: 404.PDF
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^ Ohba, H. 1992. Japanese Cherry Trees under the Genus Cerasus (Rosaceae). The Journal of Japanese Botany 67(5): 277.PDF
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^ Komarov, V.L. & Alissova-Klobukova, E.N. 1932. Key for the Plants of the Far Eastern Region of the USSR. 2: 567.
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^ Maximowicz, C.J. & Ruprecht, F.J.I. 1856. Die ersten botanischen Nachrichten über das Amurland. Bulletin de la Classe Physico-Mathématique de l'Académie Impériale des Sciences de St.-Pétersbourg 15(8,9): 131.
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^ The International Plant Names Index: Cerasus maximowiczii (Rupr.) Kovalev (1936)
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^ The International Plant Names Index: Cerasus maximowiczii (Rupr.) Masam. & S.Suzuki (1936)
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^ Masamune, G. & Suzuki, S. 1936. [Nomenclature of Cerasus in Japan.] Journal of Taihoku Society of Agriculture and Forestry 1(3): 317. (in Japanese)
-
^ The International Plant Names Index: Padus maximowiczii (Rupr.) S.Ya.Sokolov (1954)
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^ Sokolov, S.Ya. 1954. Trees and Shrubs of the USSR. (3): 760.
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^ The International Plant Names Index: Padellus maximowiczii (Rupr.) Eremin & Yushev. (1986)
-
^ Honda, M. 1938. Hiyama-shi saishû no shinpin nisan. The Journal of Japanese Botany 14(2): 148. (in Japanese)PDF
参考文献
- 昆明植物研究所. 黑樱桃. 《中国高等植物数据库全库》. 中国科学院微生物研究所. [2009-02-25]. (原始内容存档于2016-03-05).

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黑樱桃: Brief Summary
(
kiina
)
tarjonnut wikipedia 中文维基百科
黑樱桃(学名:Cerasus maximowiczii)为蔷薇科樱属的植物。分布在远东地区、朝鲜、日本以及中国大陆的黑龙江、辽宁、吉林等地,生长于海拔700米至1,800米的地区,多生于阳坡杂木林中、山地灌丛、有腐殖质土石坡上以及草丛中,目前尚未由人工引种栽培。