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Comments ( englanti )

tarjonnut eFloras
Distinctive among species of Helianthus with an annual habit in having a combination of reddish disc corolla lobes and yellow style branches, H. agrestis is also characterized by its glabrate stems and phyllaries and by relatively long hairs on the petioles and basal margins of the leaves.
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Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
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Flora of North America Vol. 21: 142, 148, 149 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
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Description ( englanti )

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Annuals, 100(–200+) cm. Stems erect, glabrous or glabrate (glaucous). Leaves mostly cauline; mostly opposite; petioles 0.5–1.2 cm; blades (often 3-nerved distal to bases) lanceolate, 6–11 × 0.7–1.9 cm, bases cuneate, margins ± serrate, faces scabrous, not gland-dotted . Heads 1–15. Peduncles 2–8 cm. Involucres hemispheric, 10–15 mm diam. Phyllaries 15–25, lanceolate, 8–9 × 1.5–2 mm, (margins ciliate) apices acuminate, abaxial faces glabrate. Paleae 5–7, subentire to ± 3-toothed (apices purplish, glabrous). Ray florets ca. 12; laminae 12–25 mm. Disc florets 50+; corollas 3.5–4 mm, lobes reddish purple; anthers dark, appendages dark. Cypselae 2.5–3.2 mm, glabrous (± tuberculate); pappi of 2 aristate scales 1.5–2 mm. 2n = 34.
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Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliografinen lainaus
Flora of North America Vol. 21: 142, 148, 149 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
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Helianthus agrestis ( englanti )

tarjonnut wikipedia EN

Helianthus agrestis is a species of sunflower known by the common name southeastern sunflower. It is one of 150 sunflower species in the genus Helianthus.[1] It is found only in the states of Florida and Georgia in the southeastern United States.[2][3] This plant is native to Florida.[4] It grows in wet soil in marshes and pine flatwoods at elevations less than 50 meters (170 feet) elevation.[5][6]

Description

Helianthus agrestis plants can grow up to one meter tall. Helianthus agrestis is a flowering plant that has bright orange-yellow rays.[6] Each plant can have about 10-15 rays and up to 50 disc florets.[5] The bright colors on this plant make it attractive to many pollinators.[7] The leaves of this plant are oval shaped and have a petiolate attachment and alternate on the stem.[5][6] The stem is branched and hairy with some pubescence.[6]

Growth

Helianthus agrestis are an annual species that flower in the late summer to early fall months.[5]Helianthus species require a lot of sun to grow. For optimal growth, the plant should get at least 6 hours of full sun a day.[1] Sunflower seeds also contain a toxic substance that will kill all nearby grass.[8]

Habitat

Helianthus agrestis is native to Florida. Outside of Florida, it is also only found in Thomasville, Georgia.[9]

Significance

Helianthus agrestis is a popular plant amongst humans for cosmetic and decorative purposes. In wildlife, birds and small mammals consume Helianthus agrestis seeds.[4] It is primarily pollinated by bees.[4]

References

  1. ^ a b "Helianthus (Sunflower) | North Carolina Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox". plants.ces.ncsu.edu. Retrieved 2020-12-18.
  2. ^ Biota of North America Program 2014 county distribution map
  3. ^ Atlas of Florida Vascular Plants
  4. ^ a b c "Florida Native Plant Society (FNPS)". www.fnps.org. Retrieved 2020-12-17.
  5. ^ a b c d Flora of North America, Helianthus agrestis Pollard, 1900. Southeastern sunflower
  6. ^ a b c d Pollard, Charles Louis 1900. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 13(38): 184
  7. ^ Mason, Chase M.; Patel, Hiral S.; Davis, Kaleigh E.; Donovan, Lisa A. (2017-07-18). "Beyond pollinators: evolution of floral architecture with environment across the wild sunflowers (Helianthus, Asteraceae)". Plant Ecology and Evolution. 150 (2): 139–150. doi:10.5091/plecevo.2017.1321. ISSN 2032-3913.
  8. ^ WoFP (2017-12-26). "Helianthus agrestis (Southeastern Sunflower)". World of Flowering Plants. Retrieved 2020-12-19.
  9. ^ "Helianthus agrestis - Species Details". Atlas of Florida Plants. Retrieved 2020-12-19.

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Helianthus agrestis: Brief Summary ( englanti )

tarjonnut wikipedia EN

Helianthus agrestis is a species of sunflower known by the common name southeastern sunflower. It is one of 150 sunflower species in the genus Helianthus. It is found only in the states of Florida and Georgia in the southeastern United States. This plant is native to Florida. It grows in wet soil in marshes and pine flatwoods at elevations less than 50 meters (170 feet) elevation.

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Helianthus agrestis ( vietnam )

tarjonnut wikipedia VI

Helianthus agrestis là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Cúc. Loài này được Pollard mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1900.[1]

Chú thích

  1. ^ The Plant List (2010). Helianthus agrestis. Truy cập ngày 4 tháng 6 năm 2013.

Liên kết ngoài

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Bài viết tông cúc Heliantheae này vẫn còn sơ khai. Bạn có thể giúp Wikipedia bằng cách mở rộng nội dung để bài được hoàn chỉnh hơn.
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Helianthus agrestis: Brief Summary ( vietnam )

tarjonnut wikipedia VI

Helianthus agrestis là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Cúc. Loài này được Pollard mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1900.

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