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Diagnostic Description ( englanti )

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Very similar to S. sihama but with the head length 33% of standard length.
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Morphology ( englanti )

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Dorsal spines (total): 12; Dorsal soft rays (total): 22; Analspines: 2; Analsoft rays: 23
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Biology ( englanti )

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Oviparous (Ref. 205).
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Sillago megacephalus ( valencia )

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Sillago megacephalus és una espècie de peix de la família Sillaginidae i de l'ordre dels perciformes.

Morfologia

Els mascles poden assolir els 15,8 cm de longitud total.[2]

Distribució geogràfica

Es troba a Hainan (Xina).[2]

Referències

  1. AQUATAB.NET
  2. 2,0 2,1 FishBase (anglès)

Bibliografia

  • Helfman, G., B. Collette i D. Facey: The diversity of fishes. Blackwell Science, Malden, Massachusetts (Estats Units), 1997.
  • Lin, S.-Y. 1933. A new genus and three new species of marine fish from Hainan Island. Lingnan Sci. J. Canton v. 12 (no. 1): 93-96.
  • Moyle, P. i J. Cech.: Fishes: An Introduction to Ichthyology, 4a edició, Upper Saddle River (Nova Jersey, Estats Units): Prentice-Hall. Any 2000.
  • Nelson, J.: Fishes of the World, 3a edició. Nova York, Estats Units: John Wiley and Sons. Any 1994.
  • Wheeler, A.: The World Encyclopedia of Fishes, 2a edició, Londres: Macdonald. Any 1985.

Enllaços externs

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Sillago megacephalus: Brief Summary ( valencia )

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Sillago megacephalus és una espècie de peix de la família Sillaginidae i de l'ordre dels perciformes.

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Large-headed whiting ( englanti )

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The large-headed whiting, Sillago megacephalus, is a dubious species of coastal marine fish in the smelt-whiting family that has only been recorded from one specimen captured off the coast of China in 1933. Although very similar to Sillago sihama, the species is characterised by an unusually large head which accounts for 33% of the total body length.

Taxonomy and naming

The large-headed whiting is one of 29 species in the genus Sillago, which is one of three divisions of the smelt whiting family Sillaginidae. The smelt-whitings are Perciformes in the suborder Percoidei.[1]

The only specimen of the species ever recorded was taken from Paoping Harbour in Hainan, China in 1933. Lin recorded the new species, designating the only sample to be the holotype of the species. In preparation of a 1985 review of the sillaginids, Roland McKay was unable to locate the holotype and has presumed it to be lost.[2] McKay noted that based on its description, all features except an unusually large head where characteristic of the common species Sillago sihama, suggesting the S. megacephalus is actually a junior synonym of S. sihama. The common name of 'large-headed whiting' is a straight translation from its binomial name, signifying the diagnostic head length.[2]

Description

As already noted, the large-headed whiting is very similar to Sillago sihama, but has a head length which is 33% of the body length, compared to the 27-30% observed in S. sihama. The first dorsal fin has 11 spines, while the second dorsal fin has a single spine and 22 soft rays. The anal fin is similar with two spines and 23 soft rays. There are about 70 lateral line scales. The colour is uniform all over the body, with only the tip of the spinous dorsal fins black.[3] Little else is known, including swimbladder morphology and vertebrae numbers. The specimen described was 158 mm in length.[4]

Distribution and habitat

The only known specimen of large-headed whiting was taken from Taiwanese waters, with no other records known of, and no information of the habitat or depth the species lives at available. Aspects of the species biology and importance to fisheries are completely unknown at the present.

References

  1. ^ "Sillago megacephalus". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved 5 October 2007.
  2. ^ a b McKay, R.J. (1992). FAO Species Catalogue: Vol. 14. Sillaginid Fishes of the World (PDF). Rome: Food and Agricultural Organisation. pp. 19–20. ISBN 92-5-103123-1.
  3. ^ McKay, R.J. (1985). "A Revision of the Fishes of the Family Sillaginidae". Memoirs of the Queensland Museum. 22 (1): 1–73.
  4. ^ Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2007). "Sillago maegacephalus" in FishBase. Oct 2007 version.

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Large-headed whiting: Brief Summary ( englanti )

tarjonnut wikipedia EN

The large-headed whiting, Sillago megacephalus, is a dubious species of coastal marine fish in the smelt-whiting family that has only been recorded from one specimen captured off the coast of China in 1933. Although very similar to Sillago sihama, the species is characterised by an unusually large head which accounts for 33% of the total body length.

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Sillago megacephalus ( kastilia )

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Sillago megacephalus es una especie de peces de la familia Sillaginidae en el orden de los Perciformes.

Morfología

Los machos pueden llegar alcanzar los 15,8 cm de longitud total.[1]

Distribución geográfica

Se encuentra en Hainan ( China ).

Referencias

  1. FishBase (en inglés)

Bibliografía

  • Eschmeyer, William N., ed. 1998. Catalog of Fishes. Special Publication of the Center for Biodiversity Research and Information, núm. 1, vol. 1-3. California Academy of Sciences. San Francisco, California, Estados Unidos. 2905. ISBN 0-940228-47-5.
  • Fenner, Robert M.: The Conscientious Marine Aquarist. Neptune City, Nueva Jersey, Estados Unidos : T.F.H. Publications, 2001.
  • Helfman, G., B. Collette y D. Facey: The diversity of fishes. Blackwell Science, Malden, Massachusetts, Estados Unidos , 1997.
  • Hoese, D.F. 1986: . A M.M. Smith y P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlín, Alemania.
  • Maugé, L.A. 1986. A J. Daget, J.-P. Gosse y D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde (eds.) Check-list of the freshwater fishes of Africa (CLOFFA). ISNB, Bruselas; MRAC, Tervuren, Flandes; y ORSTOM, París, Francia. Vol. 2.
  • Moyle, P. y J. Cech.: Fishes: An Introduction to Ichthyology, 4a. edición, Upper Saddle River, Nueva Jersey, Estados Unidos: Prentice-Hall. Año 2000.
  • Nelson, J.: Fishes of the World, 3a. edición. Nueva York, Estados Unidos: John Wiley and Sons. Año 1994.
  • Wheeler, A.: The World Encyclopedia of Fishes, 2a. edición, Londres: Macdonald. Año 1985.

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Sillago megacephalus: Brief Summary ( kastilia )

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Sillago megacephalus es una especie de peces de la familia Sillaginidae en el orden de los Perciformes.

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Sillago megacephalus ( baski )

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Sillago megacephalus Sillago generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Sillaginidae familian sailkatzen da.

Banaketa

Erreferentziak

  1. Froese, Rainer & Pauly, Daniel ed. (2006), Sillago megacephalus FishBase webgunean. 2006ko apirilaren bertsioa.

Ikus, gainera

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Sillago megacephalus: Brief Summary ( baski )

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Sillago megacephalus Sillago generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Sillaginidae familian sailkatzen da.

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Sillago megacephalus ( flaami )

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Vissen

Sillago megacephalus is een straalvinnige vissensoort uit de familie van witte baarzen (Sillaginidae).[1] De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort is voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 1933 door Lin.

Bronnen, noten en/of referenties
  1. (en) Sillago megacephalus. FishBase. Ed. Ranier Froese and Daniel Pauly. 10 2011 version. N.p.: FishBase, 2011.
Geplaatst op:
22-10-2011
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