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Sivun Parapercis cylindrica (Bloch 1792) kuva
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Parapercis cylindrica (Bloch 1792)

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Trophic Strategy ( englanti )

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Found in sheltered bays, harbors and lagoons, but mainly clear water habitats (Ref. 48636). Occurs on sand, rubble, seagrass, or weedy bottoms near shallow reefs (Ref. 42740, 48636). Common in seagrass beds (Ref. 9710). Feeds on benthic invertebrates, microalgae, and fish (Ref. 11889).
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Morphology ( englanti )

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Dorsal spines (total): 5; Dorsal soft rays (total): 21; Analspines: 1; Analsoft rays: 17
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Diagnostic Description ( englanti )

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This species is distinguished by the following characters: D V,21; A I,17; 14-16 (rarely 14 or 16) pectoral rays; 44-50 lateral-line scales; 2-3 + 6-8 gill rakers; 5-6 predorsal scales; ctenoid scales on cheek, 7-8 horizontal rows; 10 canine teeth at front of lower jaw, most posterior large and recurved; vomer teeth in a semicircular patch; with palatine teeth; a prominent sharp spine at upper edge of subopercle; posterior edge of preopercle usually irregular to finely serrate while edge of subopercle and upper edge of interopercle sometimes finely serrate, especially in large adults; body depth 4.0-4.35 in SL (23.0-25.0% SL); middle dorsal spine longest, 8.7-10.2% SL; membrane from last dorsal spine joined near base of first soft ray; caudal fin slightly rounded, 20.3-22.8% SL. Best recognized by the series of 10 quadrangular dark brown blotches along its back, progressively shorter posteriorly, each with a darker brown spot at upper corners that merge with small black spots at base of dorsal rays; the first five blotches are joined basally by a wavy dark brown stripe, its upper parts touching lateral line; ten dark brown bars on lower part of body, broadest in the middle, linked in the broad upper part by two horizontal series of dark brown blotches; narrow upper end of each dark bar joining corresponding lower part of above-mentioned wavy stripe, thus isolating a series of ten large roundish pale spots which may contain dark brown blotches or small dark spots; a narrow dark brown bar below middle of eye, sometimes a second less distinct one below front of eye; a dark line from upper lip to eye; a median brown band on upper lip, edged in dark brown; a large black spot basally on dorsal fin between spines; II and V; caudal fin usually yellow or yellowish with numerous very small black spots, a narrow white posterior margin and black submarginal line; males usually with a dark spot of side of upper lip (one female found with one) (Ref. 57562).
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Biology ( englanti )

tarjonnut Fishbase
Found in sheltered bays, harbors and lagoons, but mainly clear water habitats (Ref. 48636). Occurs on sand, rubble, seagrass, or weedy bottoms near shallow reefs (Ref. 42740, 48636). Common in seagrass beds (Ref. 9710). Also Ref. 58652.
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Importance ( englanti )

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fisheries: minor commercial; aquarium: public aquariums; price category: unknown; price reliability:
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分布 ( englanti )

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分布於西太平洋區，北至日本南部，南至澳洲新南威爾斯，東至斐濟與馬紹爾群島。台灣分布於南部及澎湖海域。
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利用 ( englanti )

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中小型魚，可食用，唯魚體大小不一，亦常作下雜魚處理。一般均以底拖網捕獲，一支釣亦可釣獲。全年有產，但以夏季較盛。
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描述 ( englanti )

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體延長，近似圓柱狀，尾部略側扁；頭稍小而似尖錐形。吻尖而平扁。眼中大，上側位，稍突出於頭背緣。口中大，略傾斜；上頜略短於下頜；頜齒呈絨毛狀齒帶，外側列較大，下頜前端具犬齒10枚；鋤骨具齒，腭骨有齒。體被細鱗，側線簡單而完全；側線鱗數48-52。背鰭連續，硬棘部與軟條部間具深缺刻，具硬棘V，軟條21-22；臀鰭硬棘I，軟條17；胸鰭軟條14-16；尾鰭圓形。體背黃褐色，腹面灰白色；體側具9-10條暗色的梭形橫帶，且延伸至腹部，並於腹面中線與另一側之橫帶相連；頭側具2條黑褐色斜帶；頤部前方有一暗斑；上唇則有2個具褐緣之淡斑延伸至眼前緣。背鰭硬棘部灰黃色，第II至V棘間具黑斑；各鰭淺灰色，或淡色，皆具黑色小點。
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棲地 ( englanti )

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主要棲息於掩蔽的海灣、港灣及潟湖區內清澈的水域。一般活動於淺水區且底質為沙子、碎石或海草叢生的底部，亦常見於海草床。以魚類及底棲甲殼類動物為食物。
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Parapercis cylindrica ( valencia )

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Parapercis cylindrica és una espècie de peix de la família dels pingüipèdids i de l'ordre dels perciformes.[7]

Descripció

Fa 23 cm de llargària màxima i presenta 10 taques quadrangulars i de color marró fosc al llarg del dors (cada una de les quals amb un punt igualment marró però més fosc a les cantonades superiors que es fusionen amb petites taques negres a les bases dels radis dorsals), 10 bandes marrons fosques a la part inferior del cos i unides a la part superior per dues sèries horitzontals de taques de color marró fosc, una franja estreta i de color marró fosc per sota de la meitat de l'ull, una línia fosca des del llavi superior fins a l'ull, una banda marró amb les vores de color marró fosc al llavi superior, i un gran punt negre a la base de l'aleta dorsal. Mascles amb un punt fosc al llavi superior. 5 espines i 21 radis tous a l'aleta dorsal i 1 espina i 17 radis tous a l'anal. 14-16 (rarament 14 o 16) radis a les aletes pectorals. Aleta caudal lleument arrodonida, groga o groguenca i amb nombrosos i diminuts punts negres. 44-50 escates a la línia lateral. 5-6 escates predorsals. Escates ctenoides a les galtes disposades en 7-8 fileres horitzontals. 2-3 + 6-8 branquiespines. 10 dents canines a la part davantera de la mandíbula inferior. Presència de dents palatines. Espina prominent i aguda a la vora superior del subopercle.[8][9][10]

Reproducció

És hermafrodita i el mascle forma harems de fins a 10 femelles.[11]

Alimentació

Es nodreix d'organismes bentònics (crustacis -amfípodes, isòpodes, crancs i gambes-, cucs, poliquets, algues i mol·luscs -gastròpodes-)[12] i el seu nivell tròfic és de 3,05.[13]

Depredadors

A Austràlia és depredat per l'anfós lleopard (Plectropomus leopardus).[14]

Hàbitat i distribució geogràfica

És un peix marí, associat als esculls de corall[15] (entre 1 i 20 m de fondària)[16] i de clima tropical (30°N-30°S), el qual viu al Pacífic occidental: les badies, llacunes i ports arrecerats d'aigües netes[17] i substrats sorrencs o d'algues[8][17][18] des del sud del Japó[19][20][21][22][23] (com ara, les illes Ryukyu)[24] i Austràlia[25][22] (Nova Gal·les del Sud i l'illa de Lord Howe)[26] fins a Fiji[16][27] i les illes Marshall,[16][28] incloent-hi la Xina[29] (com ara, Hong Kong),[30] Taiwan,[31][32][33][34][35] el Vietnam,[36][37][38] Indonèsia,[22][39][40][41] Papua Nova Guinea,[42][43][44][45] les illes Filipines,[46][47][48][49][50][51][52][53][54][55][56][57][58] Nova Caledònia[59][60][61][62][63][64][65][59][66][67][68][69] i la república de Palau.[16][70][71][72][73][74][75][4][10][76]

Observacions

És inofensiu per als humans.[10]

Referències

  1. ↑ Bleeker P., 1863. Onzième notice sur la faune ichthyologique de l'île de Ternate. Neder. Tijdschr. Dierk. V. 1. 228-238. [1]
  2. ↑ uBio (anglès)
  3. ↑ Bloch, M. E., 1792. Naturgeschichte der ausländischen Fische. Berlín. Naturgeschichte der Ausländischen Fische. V. 6: i-xii + 1-126, Pls. 289-323.
  4. ↑ 4,0 4,1 4,2 Catalogue of Life (anglès)
  5. ↑ uBio (anglès)
  6. ↑ Fowler, H. W., 1946. A collection of fishes obtained in the Riu Kiu Islands by Captain Ernest R. Tinkham, A.U.S. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia. V. 98: 123-218.
  7. ↑ The Taxonomicon (anglès)
  8. ↑ 8,0 8,1 Randall, J. E., 2001. Pinguipedidae (= Parapercidae, Mugiloididae). Sandperches. P. 3501-3510. A: K. E. Carpenter i V. Niem (eds.). FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Vol. 6. Bony fishes part 4 (Labridae to Latimeriidae), estuarine crocodiles, sea turtles, sea snakes and marine mammals. FAO, Roma. ISBN 9251045895.
  9. ↑ Randall, J. E., 2003. Review of the sandperches of the Parapercis cylindrica complex (Perciformes: Pinguipedidae), with description of two new species from the western Pacific. Bishop Museum Occasional Papers. Núm. 72: 1-19.
  10. ↑ 10,0 10,1 10,2 FishBase (anglès)
  11. ↑ Hermaphrodite fish find personality sticks - ABC Science (anglès)
  12. ↑ Food items reported for Parapercis cylindrica - FishBase (anglès)
  13. ↑ Sea Around Us (anglès)
  14. ↑ Kingsford, M., 1992. Spatial and temporal variation in predation on reef fishes by coral trout (Plectropomus leopardus, Serranidae). Coral Reefs 11:193-198.
  15. ↑ Hardy, J. D. Jr., 2003. Coral reef fish species. NOAANational Oceanographic Data Center. NODC Coral Reef Data and Information Management System. Els Estats Units. 537 p. Pàg. 389.
  16. ↑ 16,0 16,1 16,2 16,3 Myers, R. F., 1991. Micronesian reef fishes. Segona edició. Coral Graphics, Barrigada, Guam. 298 p.
  17. ↑ 17,0 17,1 Kuiter, R. H. i T. Tonozuka, 2001. Pictorial guide to Indonesian reef fishes. Part 2. Fusiliers - Dragonets, Caesionidae - Callionymidae. Zoonetics, Austràlia. 304-622 p.
  18. ↑ Lieske, E. i R. Myers, 1994. Collins Pocket Guide. Coral reef fishes. Indo-Pacific & Caribbean including the Red Sea. Haper Collins Publishers, 400 p.
  19. ↑ Motomura, H., K. Kuriiwa, E. Katayama, H. Senou, G. Ogihara, M. Meguro, M. Matsunuma, Y. Takata, et al., 2010. Annotated checklist of marine and estuarine fishes of Yaku-shima Island, Kagoshima, southern Japan. Pp. 65-247. A: Fishes of Yaku-shima Island. National Museum of Nature and Science, Tòquio. Fishes of Yaku-shima Island. [2]
  20. ↑ Nakabo, T. (ed.), 2002. Fishes of Japan with pictorial keys to the species. Edició en anglès. Tokai University Press, v. 2: i-vii + 867-1749.
  21. ↑ Nakabo, T. (ed.), 2000. Fishes of Japan with pictorial keys to the species. Segona edició. Tokai University Press. V. 2: i-vii + 867-1748.
  22. ↑ 22,0 22,1 22,2 Randall, J. E., G. R. Allen i R. C. Steene, 1990. Fishes of the Great Barrier Reef and Coral Sea. University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu, Hawaii. 506 p.
  23. ↑ Nakamura, Y., M. Horinouchi, T. Nakai i M. Sano, 2003. Food habits of fishes in a seagrass bed on a fringing coral reef at Iriomote Island, southern Japan. Ichthyol. Res. 50:15-22. Pàg. 20.
  24. ↑ Masuda, H., K. Amaoka, C. Araga, T. Uyeno i T. Yoshino, 1984. The fishes of the Japanese Archipelago. Vol. 1. Tokai University Press, Tòquio, el Japó. 437 p.
  25. ↑ Johnson, J. W., 1999. Annotated checklist of the fishes of Moreton Bay, Queensland, Australia. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 43(2): 709-762. Pàg. 745.
  26. ↑ Francis, M. P., 1993. Checklist of the coastal fishes of Lord Howe, Norfolk, and Kermadec Islands, Southwest Pacific Ocean. Pac. Sci. 47(2):136-170.
  27. ↑ All fishes of Fiji Islands - FishBase (anglès)
  28. ↑ All fishes of Marshall Islands - FishBase (anglès)
  29. ↑ Huang, Z., 2001. Marine species and their distribution in China's seas. p. 404-463. Vertebrata. Smithsonian Institution, Florida, Estats Units. 598 p. Pàg. 445.
  30. ↑ Ni, I.-H. i K.-Y. Kwok, 1999. Marine fish fauna in Hong Kong waters. Zool. Stud. 38(2):130-152. [3]
  31. ↑ Shen, S.C. (ed.), 1993. Fishes of Taiwan. Department of Zoology, National Taiwan University, Taipei. 960 p.
  32. ↑ Chen, C.-H., 2004. Checklist of the fishes of Penghu. FRI Special Publication. Núm. 4. 175 p. Pàg. 124.
  33. ↑ Chen, J.-P., K.-T. Shao i C.-P. Lin, 1995. A checklist of reef fishes from the Tungsha Tao (Pratas Islands), South China Sea. Acta Zoologica Taiwanica 6(2):13-40. Pàg. 27.
  34. ↑ Shao, K.-T. i L.-S. Chen, 1990. Exotic Marine Fishes (II). Encylopedia of Field Guide in Taiwan, vol. 18. Pàg. 84.
  35. ↑ Shao, K.-T., C.-P. Lin, L.-T. Ho i P.-L. Lin, 1990. Study on the fish communities from northern and southern waters of Taiwan by analyzing the impingement data. J. Fish. Soc. Taiwan 17(2):73-90. Pàg. 80.
  36. ↑ Nguyen, N. T. i V. Q. Nguyen, 2006. Biodiversity and living resources of the coral reef fishes in Vietnam marine waters. Science and Technology Publishing House, Hanoi. Pàg. 68.
  37. ↑ Prokofiev, A. M., 2008. Sandperches (Mugiloididae: Parapercis) of Nha Trang Bay, South China Sea, Vietnam. Journal of Ichthyology, v. 48 (núm. 10): 876-890.
  38. ↑ All fishes of Viet Nam - FishBase (anglès)
  39. ↑ Allen, G. R. i M. Adrim, 2003. Coral reef fishes of Indonesia. Zool. Stud. 42(1):1-72. Pàg. 52.
  40. ↑ Kuiter, R. H., 1992. Tropical reef-fishes of the western Pacific Indonesia and adjacent waters. Gramedia Pustaka Utama, Jakarta, Indonèsia. 314 p. Pàg. 208.
  41. ↑ All fishes of Indonesia - FishBase (anglès)
  42. ↑ Kailola, P. J., 1987. The fishes of Papua New Guinea: a revised and annotated checklist. Vol. II Scorpaenidae to Callionymidae. Research Bulletin Núm. 41, Research Section, Dept. of Fisheries and Marine Resources, Papua Nova Guinea.
  43. ↑ Allen, G. R. i P. L. Munday, 1994. Kimbe Bay rapid ecological assessment: the coral reefs of Kimbe Bay (West New Britain, Papua New Guinea), volum 3: Fish diversity of Kimbe Bay. The Nature Conservancy, South Pacific program Office, Auckland, Nova Zelanda. 107 p. Pàg. 18.
  44. ↑ Allen, G. R., 1998. Reef fishes of Milne Bay Province, Papua New Guinea. A: T. Werner i G. Allen (eds). A rapid biodiversity assessment of the coral reefs of Milne Bay Province, Papua New Guinea. RAP Working Papers 11, Conservation International, Washington DC. Pàg. 26.
  45. ↑ All fishes of Papua New Guinea - FishBase (anglès)
  46. ↑ De la Paz, R. M., N. Aragonés i D. Agulto, 1988. Coral-reef fishes off western Calatagan, Batangas (Luzon Island, Philippines) with notes on new and rare captures and controversial taxa. Philipp. J. Sci. 117:237-318.
  47. ↑ Broad, G., 2003. Fishes of the Philippines. Anvil Publishing, Inc., Passi City, Filipines. 510 pp. Pàg. 155.
  48. ↑ Calumpong, H. P., L. J. Raymundo i E. P. Solis-Duran (eds.), 1994. Resource and ecological assessment of of Sogod Bay, Leyte, Philippines - Final Report Vol.1 Fisheries Assessment. Siliman University Marine Laboratory. Pàg. 36.
  49. ↑ Calumpong, H. P., L. J. Raymundo, E. P. Solis-Duran i R. O. de León (eds.), 1993. Resource and ecological assessment of Carigara Bay, Leyte, Philippines - Final Report. Vol. 2. Fisheries resources and exploitation. Siliman University Marine Laboratory. Pàg. 238.
  50. ↑ Dantis, A. L. i P. M. Aliño (comps.), 2002. Checklist of Philippine reef fishes. P. 208-226. A: Aliño, P. M.,E. F. B.Miclat, C. L.Nañola Jr., H. A.Roa-Quiaoit i R. T.Campos(eds.). Atlas of Philippine coral reefs. Philippine Coral Reef Information (Philreefs). Goodwill Trading Co., Inc.(Goodwill Bookstore), Quezon, Filipines. xvi + 264 p. Pàg. 219.
  51. ↑ Harborne, A. R., A. B. Gill, P. S. Raines i J. M. Ridley, 1996. Danjugan Island marine reserve. Summary report to the Philippine reef and Rainforest Conservation Foundation.
  52. ↑ Herre, A. W. C .T. i A. F. Umali, 1948. English and local common names of Philippine fishes. U. S. Dept. of Interior and Fish and Wildl. Serv. Circular Núm. 14, U. S. Gov't Printing Office, Washington. 128 p. Pàg. 124.
  53. ↑ Herre, A. W. C. T., 1953. Check list of Philippine fishes. Res. Rep. U.S. Fish Wild. Serv., (20): 977 p. Pàg. 782.
  54. ↑ McManus, J. W., C. L. Nañola Jr., R.B. Reyes Jr. i K. N. Kesner, 1992. Resource ecology of the Bolinao coral reef system. ICLARM Stud. Rev. 22:117 p. Pàg. 88.
  55. ↑ Mindanao State University at Naawan, 1995. Rapid resource appraisal of Davao Gulf. Mindanao State University at Naawan Foundation for Science and Techology Development, Inc. Pàg. 329.
  56. ↑ Rau, N. i A. Rau, 1980. Commercial marine fishes of the Central Philippines (bony fish). German Agency for Technical Cooperation, Alemanya. 623 pp. Pàg. 434.
  57. ↑ Villoso, E. P., G. V. Hermosa i C. Dizon, 1983. Species composition and diversity of fishes caught by otter trawling in Samar Sea. Fish. Res. J. Philipp. 8(2):33-49. Pàg. 45.
  58. ↑ Werner, T. B. i G. R. Allen, 2000. A rapid marine biodiversity assessment of the Calamianes Islands, Palawan province, Philippines. RAP Bulletin of Biological Assessment 17. Washington DC, Estats Units: Conservation International. Pàg. 115.
  59. ↑ 59,0 59,1 Thollot, P., 1996. Les poissons de mangrove du lagon sud-ouest de Nouvelle-Calédonie. ORSTOM Éditions, París. Error de citació: Etiqueta no vàlida; el nom «Thollot, P., 1996.» està definit diverses vegades amb contingut diferent.
  60. ↑ Kulbicki, M. i J. T. Williams, 1997. Checklist of the shorefishes of Ouvea Atoll, New Caledonia. Atoll Res. Bull. 444:26 p.
  61. ↑ Kulbicki, M. i L. Wantiez, 1990. Comparison between fish bycatch from shrimp trawlnet and visual censuses in St. Vincent Bay, New Caledonia. Fish. Bull. 88:667-675. Pàg. 670.
  62. ↑ Kulbicki, M., G. Mou Tham, P. Thollot i L. Wantiez, 1993. Length-weight relationships of fish from the lagoon of New Caledonia. Naga ICLARM Q. 16(2-3):26-29.
  63. ↑ Kulbicki, M., J.E. Randall i J. Rivaton, 1994. Checklist of the fishes of the Chesterfield Islands (Coral Sea). Micronesica 27(1/2): 1-43. Pàg. 31.
  64. ↑ Kulbicki, M., N. Guillemot i M. Amand, 2005. A general approach to length-weight relationships for New Caledonian lagoon fishes. Cybium 29(3):235-252.
  65. ↑ Letourneur, Y., M. Kulbicki i P. Labrosse, 1998. Length-weight relationships of fish from coral reefs and lagoons of New Caledonia, southwestern Pacific Ocean: an update. Naga ICLARM Q. 21(4):39-46.
  66. ↑ Wantiez, L., 1993. Les poissons des fonds meubles du lagon Nord et de la Baie de Saint-Vincent de Nouvelle-Calédonie: Description des peuplements, structure et fonctionnement des communautés. Ph.D. Thesis, Université d'Aix-Marseille II, França. Pàgs. 129 i 136.
  67. ↑ Wantiez, L., 1996. Comparison of fish assemblages sampled by a shrimp trawl and a fish trawl in St. Vincent bay, New Caledonia. J. Mar. Biol. Assoc. U.K. 76(4):759-775. Pàg. 774.
  68. ↑ Wantiez, L., M. Harmelin-Vivien i M. Kulbicki, 1996. Spatial and temporal variation in a soft-bottom fish assemblage in St. Vincent Bay, New Caledonia. Mar. Biol. 125:801-812. Pàg. 807.
  69. ↑ Laboute, P. i R. Grandperrin, 2000. Poissons de Nouvelle-Calédonie. Éditions Catherine Ledru, Nouméa. 7-520.
  70. ↑ All fishes of Palau - FishBase (anglès)
  71. ↑ Chen, J.-P., R.-Q. Jan i K.-T. Shao, 1997. Checklist of reef fishes from Taiping Island (Itu Aba Island), Spratly Islands, South China Sea. Pac. Sci. 51(2):143-166.
  72. ↑ Myers, R. F., 1999. Micronesian reef fishes: a comprehensive guide to the coral reef fishes of Micronesia. 3ª edició revisada i ampliada. Coral Graphics, Barrigada, Guam. 330 p. Pàg. 213.
  73. ↑ Rajan, P. T., C. R. Sreeraj i T. Immanuel, 2011. Fish fauna of coral reef, mangrove, freshwater, offshore and seagrass beds of Andaman and Nicobar Islands. Zoological Survey of India, Andaman and Nicobar Regional Centre, Haddo, Port Blair.
  74. ↑ Randall, J.E. i K. K. P. Lim (eds.), 2000. A checklist of the fishes of the South China Sea. Raffles Bull. Zool. Suppl. (8):569-667. Pàg. 631. [4]
  75. ↑ Allen, G. R. i M. V. Erdmann, 2012. Reef fishes of the East Indies. Vols. I-III. Tropical Reef Research, Perth, Austràlia.
  76. ↑ GBIF (anglès)


Bibliografia


Enllaços externs

src= A Wikimedia Commons hi ha contingut multimèdia relatiu a: Parapercis cylindrica Modifica l'enllaç a Wikidata
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Parapercis cylindrica: Brief Summary ( valencia )

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Parapercis cylindrica és una espècie de peix de la família dels pingüipèdids i de l'ordre dels perciformes.

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Parapercis cylindrica ( englanti )

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Parapercis cylindrica, the cylindrical sandperch, is a species of sandperch belonging to the family Pinguipedidae.

Etymology

Genus Parapercis = Greek para, beside, near, compared with + Greek perkis, a fish, perch. Genus Parapercis fishes are closely related to perches, which belong to genus Perca.

Description

Parapercis cylindrica can reach a length of 23 cm. It shows a series of quadrangular dark brown blotches along the body. The largest blotches are joined by dark brown stripes. A narrow dark brown bar is located below middle of eye. Caudal fin is usually yellowish.

Distribution

This species can be found Western Pacific, from Australia to Fiji, southern Japan, northern Sulawesi and Marshall Islands.

Habitat

Perapercis cylindrica is a species associated to shallow reef. It usually can be found in lagoon and seaward reefs on sand and seagrass, at depths between 1 and 20 m.

References

  1. ^ Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2018). "Parapercis cylindrica" in FishBase. February 2018 version.

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Parapercis cylindrica: Brief Summary ( englanti )

tarjonnut wikipedia EN

Parapercis cylindrica, the cylindrical sandperch, is a species of sandperch belonging to the family Pinguipedidae.

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Parapercis cylindrica ( baski )

tarjonnut wikipedia EU

Parapercis cylindrica Parapercis generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Pinguipedidae familian sailkatzen da.

Banaketa

Erreferentziak

  1. ↑ Froese, Rainer & Pauly, Daniel ed. (2006), Parapercis cylindrica FishBase webgunean. 2006ko apirilaren bertsioa.

Ikus, gainera

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Parapercis cylindrica: Brief Summary ( baski )

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Parapercis cylindrica Parapercis generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Pinguipedidae familian sailkatzen da.

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Parapercis cylindrica ( flaami )

tarjonnut wikipedia NL

Vissen

Parapercis cylindrica is een straalvinnige vissensoort uit de familie van krokodilvissen (Pinguipedidae).[1] De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort is voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 1792 door Bloch.

Bronnen, noten en/of referenties
  1. ↑ (en) Parapercis cylindrica. FishBase. Ed. Ranier Froese and Daniel Pauly. 10 2011 version. N.p.: FishBase, 2011.
Geplaatst op:
22-10-2011
Dit artikel is een beginnetje over biologie. U wordt uitgenodigd om op bewerken te klikken om uw kennis aan dit artikel toe te voegen. Beginnetje
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圆拟鲈 ( kiina )

tarjonnut wikipedia 中文维基百科
二名法 Parapercis cylindrica
Bloch, 1792[1]

圆拟鲈（学名：Parapercis cylindrica），又稱圓虎鱚，俗名海狗甘仔、舉目魚、沙鱸，为輻鰭魚綱鱸形目鱷鱚亞目虎鱚科的其中一種。

分布

本魚分布于西太平洋區，包括日本、台灣、中國、香港、印尼、菲律賓、新喀里多尼亞、巴布亞紐幾內亞、帛琉、澳洲、馬紹爾群島等海域。[1]

深度

水深1至20公尺。

特徵

本魚體近圓柱形，被小型櫛鱗或圓鱗。背鰭具有5枚硬棘；背鰭軟條21至21枚；臀鰭硬棘1枚；臀鰭軟條17枚，下頷外列齒10枚，體側及頭部背面淡黃綠色，腹部淡灰色，體側約有10條暗色橫帶；頭側有2條黑褐色斜帶。背鰭硬棘部灰黃色，中央有一大黑斑；臀鰭淡灰色，鰭條間有2至3列小黑點，體長可達23公分。

生態

本魚棲息於珊瑚礁表面或底部的砂石區，屬肉食性，以小魚或底棲無脊椎動物為食。

經濟利用

可食用，適合油炸，但多以下雜魚處理。

参考文献

  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 中国科学院动物研究所. 圆拟鲈. 中国动物物种编目数据库. 中国科学院微生物研究所. [2009-04-16]. （原始内容存档于2016-03-05）.

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圆拟鲈: Brief Summary ( kiina )

tarjonnut wikipedia 中文维基百科

圆拟鲈（学名：Parapercis cylindrica），又稱圓虎鱚，俗名海狗甘仔、舉目魚、沙鱸，为輻鰭魚綱鱸形目鱷鱚亞目虎鱚科的其中一種。

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Description ( englanti )

tarjonnut World Register of Marine Species
Inhabits lagoon with sand and rubble bottoms (Ref. 1602). Usually found around shallow silty reefs (Ref. 2334).

Viite

Froese, R. & D. Pauly (Editors). (2023). FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication. version (02/2023).

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