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Biology ( englanti )

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Inhabits sandy-mud bottoms.
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分布 ( englanti )

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分布於西北太平洋區,包括臺灣、日本、東海。臺灣分布於北部、東北部、南部及西南部海域等。
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利用 ( englanti )

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一般以拖網漁船捕獲較多,一般多煮湯,或是油炸使骨酥脆後食用;或充作下雜魚、魚粉等用途。
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描述 ( englanti )

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體延長,稍側扁。頭背面及側面全被骨板。吻突外側有一大棘,內側有許多較短的小棘。後頭部的凹槽可見。上頜末緣延伸不及眼前緣下方;上下頜及鋤骨常具絨毛狀的牙齒,腭骨則無。兩背鰭基底兩側各具一列有棘盾板。眶前骨棘和眶後棘消失,鰓蓋棘後頸棘和肩胛棘皆非常強硬。體鱗片小且不易脫落;胸部無鱗,腹部被圓鱗,除此,其餘各部被櫛鱗。第一背鰭第II硬棘比第III硬棘略短,但長於第I棘,向後倒伏沒有延伸越過背鰭嵌入處的末端;臀鰭與第二背鰭相對;胸鰭寬而低位,鰭端延伸至臀鰭第 6鰭條上方;游離鰭條失言,末端皆不及腹鰭末端。體紅色,胸鰭內側黑色,下部具一橢圓形大黑斑,斑中具白色的小點。
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棲地 ( englanti )

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主要棲息於砂泥底水域。
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Lepidotrigla kishinouyi ( englanti )

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Lepidotrigla kishinouyi, the devil sea robin, is a species of marine, demersal ray-finned fish from the family Triglidae, the gurnards and sea robins. It is found in the northwestern Pacific Ocean.

Taxonomy

Lepidotrigla kishinouyi was first formally described in 1911 by the American ichthyologist John Otterbein Snyder with its type locality given as Kagoshima in Japan.[2] The specific name honours Kamakichi Kishinouye, who was head of the Imperial Fisheries Bureau of Japan.[3]

Description

Lepidotrigla kishinouyi has 8 or 9 spines in its first dorsal fin and both the second dorsal fin and the anal fin] have from 14-16 soft rays while there are 14 soft rays on the pectoral fins. The projection from the snout is created from a single large outer spine and several shorter inner spines. There is a large blackish-blue blotchmarked with scattered small whitish spotson the lower half of the inner pectoral fin.[4] The maximum published total length of this species is 20 cm (7.9 in).[5]

Distribution and habitat

Lepidotrigla kishinouyi is found in the Northwestern Pacific Ocean where it has been recorded from the Sea of Japan to the East China Sea south of the Kanagawa Prefecture in Japan south to the coastal waters of Taiwan.[1] This is a demersal fish found on sandy-mud substrates at depths between 40 and 140 m (130 and 460 ft).[5]

Conservation status

Lepidotrigla kishinouyi has been by the IUCN assessed as Least Concern. It is not a deliberate quarry for any fishereis, although it mat be caught as bycatch by commercial fisheries in the East China Sea and it not known if this bycatch forms a major threat to this species< However this fish has a relatively large range and deep dwelling habits fishing bycatch may not be a serious threat to this species.[1]

References

  1. ^ a b c Murdy, E. (2017) [errata version of 2010 assessment]. "Lepidotrigla kishinouyi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2010: e.T155049A115264527. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2010-4.RLTS.T155049A4715210.en. Retrieved 21 June 2022.
  2. ^ Eschmeyer, William N.; Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (eds.). "Species in the genus Lepidotrigla". Catalog of Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. Retrieved 21 June 2022.
  3. ^ Christopher Scharpf & Kenneth J. Lazara, eds. (19 June 2021). "Order Perciformes (Part 12): Suborder Triglioidei: Families Triglidae and Peristediidae". The ETYFish Project Fish Name Etymology Database. Christopher Scharpf and Kenneth J. Lazara. Retrieved 21 June 2022.
  4. ^ "Lepidotrigla kishinouyi". Fishes of Taiwan. Retrieved 21 June 2022.
  5. ^ a b Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2022). "Lepidotrigla kishinouyi" in FishBase. February 2022 version.

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Lepidotrigla kishinouyi: Brief Summary ( englanti )

tarjonnut wikipedia EN

Lepidotrigla kishinouyi, the devil sea robin, is a species of marine, demersal ray-finned fish from the family Triglidae, the gurnards and sea robins. It is found in the northwestern Pacific Ocean.

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