Crassispira Swainson 1840

Crassispira is a genus of small predatory sea snails with narrow, high-spired shells, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Pseudomelatomidae.^[2]

Taxonomy

The small blackish "Drillias" so common in Panamic waters, of which Pleurotoma bottae Valenciennes is the type, were brought under the name of Crassispira Swainson, 1840 by W.H. Dall in 1918.^[3]

Description

Most species in this genus have a tall spire and a truncated anterior canal. The ribs are overridden by spirals, forming beads or nodules. Under the subsutural keel is the sinus area which is rather smooth.^[4]

The small shell is subclavate and tuberculated. The spire is thick and, lengthened. The outer lip shows a slight sinus above and is thickened internally at the top and the bottom. The top of the inner lip has a thick pad. The basal channel is slightly defined.^[5]

The shell is medium-sized. The aperture is moderately long and wide, scarcely contracted at the base, forming a suggestion of a siphonal canal, moderately emarginate at the base. The siphonal fasciole is slightly bulging. The body whorl is varicose near the outer lip. The anal sinus is deep and narrow. The apex is semicircular and lies some distance from the suture below thread on the anal fasciole. The base of outer lip bears a very shallow, broad sinus, or stromboid notch. The inner lip is detached. The parietal callus is thickened adjoining the anal sinus. The sculpture consists of narrow axial ribs, between which the spiral threads or grooves. The anal fasciole bears a strong spiral cord. (Based on original figures, Kiener, Coquilles vivantes, Pleurotoma, pp. 33–34, pi. 15, fig. 2, 1839.) ^[6]

The shell has a strong subsutural collar, a moderately narrow but strongly concave subsutural slope, strong axial ribs that do not cross the subsutural slope, and strong spiral threads between the axial ribs.^[7]

Species

Species within the genus Crassispira are numerous. According to the World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS), they include:^[8]

Nomen nudum

• Crassispira eous Ekdale, 1974 ^[18]

Species brought into synonymy

• Crassispira adamsi De Jong & Coomans, 1988: synonym of Crassispira elatior (C. B. Adams, 1845) (Unnecessary replacement name for Pleurotoma elatior C.B. Adams, 1845, believed to be preoccupied by P. elatior d'Orbigny, "1842" [in fact 1847])
• Crassispira adamsiana Pilsbry & Lowe, 1932: synonym of Crassispira harfordiana (Reeve, 1843)
• Crassispira aesopus (Schepman, 1913): synonym of Inquisitor aesopus (Schepman, 1913)
• Crassispira affinis Reeve, 1846 junior homonym of Crassispira flavescens (Reeve, 1845)
• Crassispira albomaculata (d'Orbigny, 1847): synonym of Pilsbryspira nodata (C. B. Adams, 1850)
• Crassispira albonodulosa (E. A. Smith, 1904): synonym of Psittacodrillia albonodulosa (E. A. Smith, 1904)
• Crassispira albovallosa Carpenter, 1856: synonym of Crassispira rudis (Sowerby I, 1834)
• Crassispira amathea Dall, 1919: synonym of Pilsbryspira amathea (Dall, 1919)
• Crassispira anthamilla Melvill, 1923: synonym of Crassispira chazaliei (Dautzenberg, 1900)
• Crassispira arsinoe Dall, 1919: synonym of Pilsbryspira arsinoe (Dall, 1919)
• Crassispira aureonodosa Pilsbry & Lowe, 1932: synonym of Pilsbryspira aureonodosa (Pilsbry & Lowe, 1932)
• Crassispira bacchia Dall, 1919: synonym of Pilsbryspira bacchia (Dall, 1919)
• Crassispira bairstowi (Sowerby III, 1886): synonym of Psittacodrillia bairstowi (Sowerby III, 1886)
• Crassispira bandata (Nowell-Usticke, 1971): synonym of Crassispira latizonata (E. A. Smith, 1882)
• Crassispira bandata (Nowell-Usticke, 1969) : synonym of Monilispira bandata (Nowell-Usticke, 1969)
• Crassispira barkliensis Adams, 1869: synonym of Drillia barkliensis (Adams, 1869)
• Crassispira bittium Dall, 1924: synonym of Ceritoturris bittium (Dall, 1924) (original combination)
• † Crassispira calligonoides Gardner, 1938: synonym of † Hindsiclava calligonoides Gardner, 1938
• Crassispira cancellata Carpenter, 1864: synonym of Crassispira pellisphocae (Reeve, 1845)
• Crassispira candace Dall, 1919: synonym of Pyrgospira candace (Dall, 1919)
• Crassispira caribbaea (E.A. Smith, 1882): synonym of Buchema interstrigata (Smith E.A., 1882)
• Crassispira cornuta Sowerby I, 1834: synonym of Crassispira nigerrima (Sowerby I, 1834)
• Crassispira cubensis Smith, 1882: synonym of Crassispira kluthi Jordan, 1936
• Crassispira cuprea Reeve, 1843: synonym of Crassispira fuscescens (Reeve, 1843)
• Crassispira diversa (E. A. Smith, 1882): synonym of Psittacodrillia diversa (E. A. Smith, 1882)
• Crassispira drangai Schwengel, 1951: synonym of Strictispira drangai (Schwengel, 1951)
• Crassispira ebenina Dall, 1883: synonym of Strictispira solida C.B. Adams, 1850
• Crassispira ericana Hertlein & Strong, 1951: synonym of Strictispira ericana (Hertlein & Strong, 1951)
• Crassispira flavescens Reeve, 1846: synonym of Crassispira affinis (Reeve, 1846)
• Crassispira flavonodosa Pilsbry & H. N. Lowe, 1932: synonym of Crassispira eurynome Dall, 1919
• Crassispira flucki (Brown & Pilsbry, 1913): synonym of Pilsbryspira flucki (Brown & Pilsbry, 1913)
• Crassispira fonseca Pilsbry and Lowe, 1932: synonym of Pilsbryspira atramentosa
• Crassispira granulosa Sowerby I, 1834: synonym of Buchema granulosa (Sowerby I, 1834)
• Crassispira hermanita Pilsbry & Lowe, 1932: synonym of Maesiella hermanita (Pilsbry & Lowe, 1932)
• Crassispira hottenta (E. A. Smith, 1882): synonym of Clavus hottentotus (E. A. Smith, 1882)
• Crassispira hottentota (E. A. Smith, 1882): synonym of Clavus hottentotus (E. A. Smith, 1882)
• Crassispira inaequistriata Li, 1930: synonym of Crassispira maura (Sowerby I, 1834)
• Crassispira jungi Macsotay & Campos Villarroel, 2001: synonym of Hindsiclava jungi (Macsotay & Campos Villarroel, 2001)
• Crassispira kandai Kuroda, 1950: synonym of Pilsbryspira kandai (Kuroda, 1950)
• Crassispira layardi (Sowerby III, 1897): synonym of Crassiclava layardi (Sowerby III, 1897)
• Crassispira leucocyma (Dall, 1884): synonym of Pilsbryspira leucocyma (Dall, 1884)
• Crassispira loxospira Pilsbry & Lowe, 1932: synonym of Pilsbryspira loxospira (Pilsbry & Lowe, 1932)
• Crassispira lysidia (Duclos, 1850): synonym of Monilispira lysidia (Duclos, 1850)
• Crassispira mesoleuca Rehder, 1943: synonym of Crassispira cubana (Melvill, 1923)
• Crassispira monilifera (Carpenter, 1857): synonym of Monilispira monilifera (Carpenter, 1857)
• Crassispira monilis (Bartsch & Rehder, 1939): synonym of Pilsbryspira monilis (Bartsch & Rehder, 1939)
• Crassispira nigricans Dall, 1919: synonym of Crassispira maura (Sowerby I, 1834)
• Crassispira nymphia Pilsbry & Lowe, 1932: synonym of Pilsbryspira nymphia (Pilsbry & Lowe, 1932)
• Crassispira ochsneri (Hertlein & Strong, 1949: synonym of Cleospira ochsneri (Hertlein & Strong, 1949)
• Crassispira ostrearum (Stearns, 1872): synonym of Pyrgospira ostrearum (Stearns, 1872)
• Crassispira palliata (Reeve, 1845): synonym of Crassispira kluthi Jordan, 1936
• Crassispira pardalis Hinds, 1844: synonym of Anachis pardalis (Hinds, 1843)
• Crassispira paxillus (Reeve, 1845): synonym of Strictispira paxillus (Reeve, 1845)
• Crassispira perla Smith, 1947: synonym of Crassispira maura (Sowerby I, 1834)
• Crassispira phasma Schwengel, 1940: synonym of Fenimorea phasma (Schwengel, 1940) (original combination)
• † Crassispira pseudospirata (d'Orbigny, 1850): synonym of † Drilliola pseudospirata (d'Orbigny, 1850)
• Crassispira quadrilirata (E. A. Smith, 1882): synonym of Carinodrillia quadrilirata (E. A. Smith, 1882)
• Crassispira reigeni Bartsch, 1950: synonym of Zonulispira grandimaculata (C.B. Adams, 1852)
• Crassispira rufovaricosa Kuroda, Habe & Oyama, 1971: synonym of Inquisitor rufovaricosa (Kuroda, Habe & Oyama, 1971)
• Crassispira saulcydiana (Récluz, 1851): synonym of Drillia umbilicata Gray, 1838
• Crassispira solida (C. B. Adams, 1850): synonym of Clathrodrillia solida (C. B. Adams, 1850)
• Crassispira sowerbyi Reeve, 1843: synonym of Crassispira turricula (Sowerby I, 1834)
• Crassispira stilmani Shasky, 1971: synonym of Strictispira stillmani Shasky, 1971
• Crassispira strigata Sowerby II, 1874: synonym of Drillia barkliensis (H. Adams, 1869)
• Crassispira sultana Thiele, 1925: synonym of Paradrillia sultana (Thiele, 1925) (original combination)
• Crassispira tabogaensis Bartsch, 1931: synonym of Crassispira kluthi Jordan, 1936
• Crassispira tampaensis Bartsch & Rehder, 1939: synonym of Pyrgospira tampaensis (Bartsch & Rehder, 1939)
• Crassispira tangolaensis Hertlein, L.G. & A.M. Strong, 1951: synonym of Crassispira unicolor (Sowerby I, 1834)
• † Crassispira terebra Basterot, 1825: synonym of † Drillia terebra (Basterot, 1825)
• Crassispira thiarella Kiener, 1840: synonym of Crassispira nigerrima (Sowerby I, 1834)
• Crassispira tripter Maltzan, 1883: synonym of Drillia tripter Von Maltzan, 1883
• Crassispira tuckeri Bonfitto & Morassi, 2004: synonym of Crassispira tuckerana Bonfitto & Morassi, 2011
• Crassispira walteri Smith M., 1946: synonym of Clathrodrillia walteri (Smith M., 1946)

References

• Reeve, L.A. 1843–1846. Monograph of the genus Pleurotoma . Reeve Brothers, London.
• Kantor, Medeinskaya, J.D Taylor - 1997, Foregut anatomy and relationships of the Crassispirinae (Gastropoda, Conoidea); Bull. nat. Hist. Mus. London (Zool.) 63 (1): 55-92

Crassispira es un género de molusco gasterópodo de la familia Pseudomelatomidae en el orden de los Neogastropoda.^[1]​

Especies

Referencias

Crassispira is een geslacht van weekdieren uit de klasse van de Gastropoda (slakken).

Soorten

• Crassispira abdera (Dall, 1919)
• Crassispira adana (Bartsch, 1950)
• Crassispira aequatorialis Thiele, 1925
• Crassispira affinis (Reeve, 1846)
• Crassispira angelettii Bozzetti, 2008
• Crassispira ansonae Wells, 1990
• Crassispira apicata (Reeve, 1845)
• Crassispira appressa (Carpenter, 1864)
• Crassispira aster Lozouet, 2015 †
• Crassispira asthenes Faber, 2007
• Crassispira ballenaensis Hertlein & Strong, 1951
• Crassispira bandata (Nowell-Usticke, 1969)
• Crassispira bernardi Fernandes, Rolán & Otero-Schmitt, 1995
• Crassispira bifurca (E. A. Smith, 1888)
• Crassispira blanquilla Fallon, 2011
• Crassispira bottae (Valenciennes in Kiener, 1839)
• Crassispira bridgesi Dall, 1919
• Crassispira bruehli Stahlschmidt & Fraussen, 2014
• Crassispira brujae Hertlein & Strong, 1951
• Crassispira callosa (Kiener, 1839)
• Crassispira cana Fallon, 2011
• Crassispira carbonaria (Reeve, 1843)
• Crassispira cerithoidea (Carpenter, 1857)
• Crassispira chacei Hertlein & Strong, 1951
• Crassispira chazaliei (Dautzenberg, 1900)
• Crassispira coelata (Hinds, 1843)
• Crassispira comasi Fernández-Garcés & Rolán, 2010
• Crassispira consociata (E. A. Smith, 1877)
• Crassispira coracina McLean & Poorman, 1971
• Crassispira cortezi Shasky & Campbell, 1964
• Crassispira cubana (Melvill, 1923)
• Crassispira currani McLean & Poorman, 1971
• Crassispira discors (Sowerby I, 1834)
• Crassispira drangai Schwengel, 1951
• Crassispira dysoni (Reeve, 1846)
• Crassispira elatior (C. B. Adams, 1845)
• Crassispira epicasta Dall, 1919
• Crassispira erigone Dall, 1919
• Crassispira eurynome Dall, 1919
• Crassispira flavocarinata (E. A. Smith, 1882)
• Crassispira flavocincta (C. B. Adams, 1850)
• Crassispira flavonodulosa (E. A. Smith, 1879)
• Crassispira funebralis Fernandes, Rolán & Otero-Schmitt, 1995
• Crassispira fuscescens (Reeve, 1843)
• Crassispira fuscobrevis Rolán, Ryall & Horro, 2007
• Crassispira fuscocincta (C. B. Adams, 1850)
• Crassispira greeleyi (Dall, 1901)
• Crassispira guildingii (Reeve, 1845)
• Crassispira harfordiana (Reeve, 1843)
• Crassispira harpularia (Desmoulins, 1842)
• Crassispira hondurasensis (Reeve, 1846)
• Crassispira hosoi (Okutani, 1964)
• Crassispira incrassata (Sowerby I, 1834)
• Crassispira integra Thiele, 1925
• Crassispira kluthi Jordan, 1936
• Crassispira laevisulcata Maltzan, 1883
• Crassispira lagouardensis Lozouet, 2015 †
• Crassispira latiriformis (Melvill, 1923)
• Crassispira latizonata (E. A. Smith, 1882)
• Crassispira lavanonoensis Bozzetti, 2008
• Crassispira lesbarritzensis Lozouet, 2015 †
• Crassispira luctuosa (d'Orbigny, 1847)
• Crassispira mackintoshi Fallon, 2011
• Crassispira martiae McLean & Poorman, 1971
• Crassispira masinoi Fallon, 2011
• Crassispira maura (Sowerby I, 1834)
• Crassispira mayaguanaensis Fallon, 2011
• Crassispira melonesiana (Dall & Simpson, 1901)
• Crassispira mennoi De Jong & Coomans, 1988
• Crassispira monilecosta Fernandes, Rolán & Otero-Schmitt, 1995
• Crassispira monilifera (Carpenter, 1857)
• Crassispira montereyensis (Stearns, 1871)
• Crassispira multicostata Fallon, 2011
• Crassispira nigerrima (Sowerby I, 1834)
• Crassispira nigrescens (C. B. Adams, 1845)
• Crassispira oliva Fernandes, Rolán & Otero-Schmitt, 1995
• Crassispira pellisphocae (Reeve, 1845)
• Crassispira pini Fernandes, Rolán & Otero-Schmitt, 1995
• Crassispira pluto Pilsbry & Lowe, 1932
• Crassispira premorra (Dall, 1889)
• Crassispira pseudocarbonaria Nolf, 2009
• Crassispira pulchrepunctata Stahlschmidt & Bozzetti, 2007
• Crassispira quadrifasciata (Reeve, 1845)
• Crassispira rhythmica Melvill, 1927
• Crassispira rubidofusca (Schepman, 1913)
• Crassispira rudis (Sowerby I, 1834)
• Crassispira rugitecta (Dall, 1918)
• Crassispira rustica (Sowerby I, 1834)
• Crassispira sacerdotalis Rolan & Fernandes, 1993
• Crassispira safagaensis Kilburn & Dekker, 2008
• Crassispira sandrogorii Ryall, Horro & Rolán, 2009
• Crassispira sanibelensis Bartsch & Rehder, 1939
• Crassispira semigranosa (Reeve, 1846)
• Crassispira sinensis (Hinds, 1843)
• Crassispira soamanitraensis Bozzetti, 2008
• Crassispira somalica Morassi & Bonfitto, 2013
• Crassispira takeokensis (Otuka, 1949)
• Crassispira tasconium (Melvill & Standen, 1901)
• Crassispira tepocana Dall, 1919
• Crassispira trencarti Ryall, Horro & Rolán, 2009
• Crassispira trimariana Pilsbry & Lowe, 1932
• Crassispira tuckerana Bonfitto & Morassi, 2011
• Crassispira turricula (G. B. Sowerby I, 1834)
• Crassispira unicolor (Sowerby I, 1834)
• Crassispira verbernei De Jong & Coomans, 1988
• Crassispira vexillum (Reeve, 1845)
• Crassispira vezzaroi Cossignani, 2014
• Crassispira xanti Hertlein & Strong, 1951

Crassispira é um género de gastrópode da família Pseudomelatomidae.^[3]

Espécies

Este gênero contém as seguintes espécies:

Nomen nudum

• Crassispira eous Ekdale, 1974^[13]

Espécies trazidas para a sinonímia

• Crassispira adamsi De Jong & Coomans, 1988: sinônimo de Crassispira elatior (C. B. Adams, 1845) (Nome de substituição desnecessário para Pleurotoma elatior C.B. Adams, 1845, acredita-se estar preocupado com P. elatior d'Orbigny, "1842" [de fato 1847])
• Crassispira adamsiana Pilsbry & Lowe, 1932: sinônimo de Crassispira harfordiana (Reeve, 1843)
• Crassispira aesopus (Schepman, 1913): sinônimo de Inquisitor aesopus (Schepman, 1913)
• Crassispira affinis Reeve, 1846 homônimo júnior de Crassispira flavescens (Reeve, 1845)
• Crassispira albomaculata (d'Orbigny, 1847): sinônimo de Pilsbryspira nodata (C. B. Adams, 1850)
• Crassispira albonodulosa (E. A. Smith, 1904): sinônimo de Psittacodrillia albonodulosa (E. A. Smith, 1904)
• Crassispira albovallosa Carpenter, 1856: sinônimo de Crassispira rudis (Sowerby I, 1834)
• Crassispira amathea Dall, 1919: sinônimo de Pilsbryspira amathea (Dall, 1919)
• Crassispira anthamilla Melvill, 1923: sinônimo de Crassispira chazaliei (Dautzenberg, 1900)
• Crassispira arsinoe Dall, 1919: sinônimo de Pilsbryspira arsinoe (Dall, 1919)
• Crassispira aureonodosa Pilsbry & Lowe, 1932: sinônimo de Pilsbryspira aureonodosa (Pilsbry & Lowe, 1932)
• Crassispira bacchia Dall, 1919: sinônimo de Pilsbryspira bacchia (Dall, 1919)
• Crassispira bairstowi (Sowerby III, 1886): sinônimo de Psittacodrillia bairstowi (Sowerby III, 1886)
• Crassispira bandata (Nowell-Usticke, 1971): sinônimo de Crassispira latizonata (E. A. Smith, 1882)
• Crassispira bandata (Nowell-Usticke, 1969) : synonym of Monilispira bandata (Nowell-Usticke, 1969)
• Crassispira barkliensis Adams, 1869: sinônimo de Drillia barkliensis (Adams, 1869)
• Crassispira bittium Dall, 1924: sinônimo de Ceritoturris bittium (Dall, 1924) (combinação original)
• †Crassispira calligonoides Gardner, 1938: sinônimo de † Hindsiclava calligonoides Gardner, 1938
• Crassispira cancellata Carpenter, 1864: sinônimo de Crassispira pellisphocae (Reeve, 1845)
• Crassispira candace Dall, 1919: sinônimo de Pyrgospira candace (Dall, 1919)
• Crassispira caribbaea (E.A. Smith, 1882): sinônimo de Buchema interstrigata (Smith E.A., 1882)
• Crassispira cornuta Sowerby I, 1834: sinônimo de Crassispira nigerrima (Sowerby I, 1834)
• Crassispira cubensis Smith, 1882: sinônimo de Crassispira kluthi Jordan, 1936
• Crassispira cuprea Reeve, 1843: sinônimo de Crassispira fuscescens (Reeve, 1843)
• Crassispira diversa (E. A. Smith, 1882): sinônimo de Psittacodrillia diversa (E. A. Smith, 1882)
• Crassispira drangai Schwengel, 1951: sinônimo de Strictispira drangai (Schwengel, 1951)
• Crassispira ebenina Dall, 1883: sinônimo de Strictispira solida C.B. Adams, 1850
• Crassispira ericana Hertlein & Strong, 1951: sinônimo de Strictispira ericana (Hertlein & Strong, 1951)
• Crassispira flavescens Reeve, 1846: sinônimo de Crassispira affinis (Reeve, 1846)
• Crassispira flavonodosa Pilsbry & H. N. Lowe, 1932: sinônimo de Crassispira eurynome Dall, 1919
• Crassispira flucki (Brown & Pilsbry, 1913): sinônimo de Pilsbryspira flucki (Brown & Pilsbry, 1913)
• Crassispira fonseca Pilsbry and Lowe, 1932: sinônimo de Pilsbryspira atramentosa
• Crassispira granulosa Sowerby I, 1834: sinônimo de Buchema granulosa (Sowerby I, 1834)
• Crassispira hermanita Pilsbry & Lowe, 1932: sinônimo de Maesiella hermanita (Pilsbry & Lowe, 1932)
• Crassispira hottenta (E. A. Smith, 1882): sinônimo de Clavus hottentotus (E. A. Smith, 1882)
• Crassispira hottentota (E. A. Smith, 1882): sinônimo de Clavus hottentotus (E. A. Smith, 1882)
• Crassispira inaequistriata Li, 1930: sinônimo de Crassispira maura (Sowerby I, 1834)
• Crassispira jungi Macsotay & Campos Villarroel, 2001: sinônimo de Hindsiclava jungi (Macsotay & Campos Villarroel, 2001)
• Crassispira kandai Kuroda, 1950: sinônimo de Pilsbryspira kandai (Kuroda, 1950)
• Crassispira layardi (Sowerby III, 1897): sinônimo de Crassiclava layardi (Sowerby III, 1897)
• Crassispira leucocyma (Dall, 1884): sinônimo de Pilsbryspira leucocyma (Dall, 1884)
• Crassispira loxospira Pilsbry & Lowe, 1932: sinônimo de Pilsbryspira loxospira (Pilsbry & Lowe, 1932)
• Crassispira lysidia (Duclos, 1850): sinônimo de Monilispira lysidia (Duclos, 1850)
• Crassispira mesoleuca Rehder, 1943: sinônimo de Crassispira cubana (Melvill, 1923)
• Crassispira monilifera (Carpenter, 1857): sinônimo de Monilispira monilifera (Carpenter, 1857)
• Crassispira monilis (Bartsch & Rehder, 1939): sinônimo de Pilsbryspira monilis (Bartsch & Rehder, 1939)
• Crassispira nigricans Dall, 1919: sinônimo de Crassispira maura (Sowerby I, 1834)
• Crassispira nymphia Pilsbry & Lowe, 1932: sinônimo de Pilsbryspira nymphia (Pilsbry & Lowe, 1932)
• Crassispira ochsneri (Hertlein & Strong, 1949: sinônimo de Cleospira ochsneri (Hertlein & Strong, 1949)
• Crassispira ostrearum (Stearns, 1872): sinônimo de Pyrgospira ostrearum (Stearns, 1872)
• Crassispira palliata (Reeve, 1845): sinônimo de Crassispira kluthi Jordan, 1936
• Crassispira pardalis Hinds, 1844: sinônimo de Anachis pardalis (Hinds, 1843)
• Crassispira paxillus (Reeve, 1845): sinônimo de Strictispira paxillus (Reeve, 1845)
• Crassispira perla Smith, 1947: sinônimo de Crassispira maura (Sowerby I, 1834)
• Crassispira phasma Schwengel, 1940: sinônimo de Fenimorea phasma (Schwengel, 1940) (combinação original)
• †Crassispira pseudospirata (d'Orbigny, 1850): sinônimo de † Drilliola pseudospirata (d'Orbigny, 1850)
• Crassispira quadrilirata (E. A. Smith, 1882): sinônimo de Carinodrillia quadrilirata (E. A. Smith, 1882)
• Crassispira reigeni Bartsch, 1950: sinônimo de Zonulispira grandimaculata (C.B. Adams, 1852)
• Crassispira rufovaricosa Kuroda, Habe & Oyama, 1971: sinônimo de Inquisitor rufovaricosa (Kuroda, Habe & Oyama, 1971)
• Crassispira saulcydiana (Récluz, 1851): sinônimo de Drillia umbilicata Gray, 1838
• Crassispira solida (C. B. Adams, 1850): sinônimo de Clathrodrillia solida (C. B. Adams, 1850)
• Crassispira sowerbyi Reeve, 1843: sinônimo de Crassispira turricula (Sowerby I, 1834)
• Crassispira stilmani Shasky, 1971: sinônimo de Strictispira stillmani Shasky, 1971
• Crassispira strigata Sowerby II, 1874: sinônimo de Drillia barkliensis (H. Adams, 1869)
• Crassispira sultana Thiele, 1925: sinônimo de Paradrillia sultana (Thiele, 1925) (combinação original)
• Crassispira tabogaensis Bartsch, 1931: sinônimo de Crassispira kluthi Jordan, 1936
• Crassispira tampaensis Bartsch & Rehder, 1939: sinônimo de Pyrgospira tampaensis (Bartsch & Rehder, 1939)
• Crassispira tangolaensis Hertlein, L.G. & A.M. Strong, 1951: sinônimo de Crassispira unicolor (Sowerby I, 1834)
• †Crassispira terebra Basterot, 1825: sinônimo de † Drillia terebra (Basterot, 1825)
• Crassispira thiarella Kiener, 1840: sinônimo de Crassispira nigerrima (Sowerby I, 1834)
• Crassispira tripter Maltzan, 1883: sinônimo de Drillia tripter Von Maltzan, 1883
• Crassispira tuckeri Bonfitto & Morassi, 2004: sinônimo de Crassispira tuckerana Bonfitto & Morassi, 2011
• Crassispira walteri Smith M., 1946: sinônimo de Clathrodrillia walteri (Smith M., 1946)

Referências

Crassispira là một chi ốc biển săn mồi cỡ nhỏ với vỏ ốc hẹp và xoắn nhiều, là động vật thân mềm chân bụng sống ở biển thuộc họ lớn Turridae.

Các loài

Các loài thuộc chi Crassispira rất nhiều và có các loài sau theo Cơ sở dữ liệu sinh vật biển (WoRMS):^[2]

Các loài được đưa vào đồng nghĩa

• Crassispira amathea Dall, 1919: đồng nghĩa của Pilsbryspira amathea (Dall, 1919)
• Crassispira arsinoe Dall, 1919: đồng nghĩa của Pilsbryspira arsinoe (Dall, 1919)
• Crassispira aureonodosa Pilsbry & Lowe, 1932: đồng nghĩa của Pilsbryspira aureonodosa (Pilsbry & Lowe, 1932)
• Crassispira bacchia Dall, 1919: đồng nghĩa của Pilsbryspira bacchia (Dall, 1919)
• Crassispira candace Dall, 1919: đồng nghĩa của Pyrgospira candace (Dall, 1919)
• Crassispira ericana Hertlein & Strong, 1951: đồng nghĩa của Strictispira ericana (Hertlein & Strong, 1951)
• Crassispira hermanita Pilsbry & Lowe, 1932: đồng nghĩa của Maesiella hermanita (Pilsbry & Lowe, 1932)
• Crassispira integra Thiele, 1925: đồng nghĩa của Turris integra (Thiele, 1925)
• Crassispira jungi Macsotay & Campos Villarroel, 2001: đồng nghĩa của Hindsiclava jungi (Macsotay & Campos Villarroel, 2001)
• Crassispira kandai Kuroda, 1950: đồng nghĩa của Pilsbryspira kandai (Kuroda, 1950)
• Crassispira loxospira Pilsbry & Lowe, 1932: đồng nghĩa của Pilsbryspira loxospira (Pilsbry & Lowe, 1932)
• Crassispira nymphia Pilsbry & Lowe, 1932: đồng nghĩa của Pilsbryspira nymphia (Pilsbry & Lowe, 1932)
• Crassispira rufovaricosa Kuroda, Habe & Oyama, 1971: đồng nghĩa của Inquisitor rufovaricosa (Kuroda, Habe & Oyama, 1971)
• Crassispira tampaensis Bartsch & Rehder, 1939: đồng nghĩa của Pyrgospira tampaensis (Bartsch & Rehder, 1939)
• Crassispira walteri Smith M., 1946: đồng nghĩa của Clathrodrillia walteri (Smith M., 1946)

Chú thích

Tham khảo

• Dữ liệu liên quan tới Crassispira tại Wikispecies

Bài viết liên quan tới Turridae này vẫn còn sơ khai. Bạn có thể giúp Wikipedia bằng cách mở rộng nội dung để bài được hoàn chỉnh hơn.

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