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Life Cycle ( englanti )

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Eggs are found attached to the substrate unguarded (Ref. 7043).
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Biology ( englanti )

tarjonnut Fishbase
Adults occur in gravel and rubble riffles, especially spring-fed and vegetated riffles, of headwaters, creeks and small rivers (Ref. 5723). Eggs are found attached to the substrate unguarded (Ref. 7043).
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Etheostoma lepidum ( valencia )

tarjonnut wikipedia CA

Etheostoma lepidum és una espècie de peix de la família dels pèrcids i de l'ordre dels perciformes.

Morfologia

Els mascles poden assolir els 6,6 cm de longitud total.[2]

Distribució geogràfica

Es troba a Nord-amèrica: Texas i Nou Mèxic.[2]

Referències

  1. BioLib
  2. 2,0 2,1 FishBase (anglès)

Bibliografia

  • Helfman, Gene S.; Collette, Bruce; Facey. The diversity of fishes (en anglès). Malden, Massachusetts: Blackwell Science, 1997.
  • Moyle, Peter B.; Cech, Joseph J. Fishes: An Introduction to Ichthyology (en anglès). 4a edició. Upper Saddle River, Nova Jersey: Prentice-Hall, 2000.
  • Nelson, Joseph S. Fishes of the World (en anglès). 3a edició. Nova York: John Wiley and Sons, 1994.
  • Page, L.M.; Burr, B.M.. A field guide to freshwater fishes of North America north of Mexico (en anglès). Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1991, p. 432.
  • Wheeler, Alwyne. The World Encyclopedia of Fishes (en anglès). 2a edició. Londres: Macdonald, 1985.
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Etheostoma lepidum: Brief Summary ( valencia )

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Etheostoma lepidum és una espècie de peix de la família dels pèrcids i de l'ordre dels perciformes.

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Greenthroat darter ( englanti )

tarjonnut wikipedia EN

The greenthroat darter (Etheostoma lepidum) is a species of freshwater ray-finned fish, a darter from the subfamily Etheostomatinae, part of the family Percidae, which also contains the perches, ruffes and pikeperches. It is found in Colorado, Guadalupe and Nueces River drainages in Texas; and in Pecos River system in New Mexico.[2]

Habitat Associations

Macrohabitat: Basically a spring-run species.[3] Mesohabitat: Scarce or absent from very eurythermal locations.[3] Occurs in a variety of non-turbid stream habitats with substrates from bedrock to silt covered (Platania 1980). A typical riffle species occurring over gravel and rubble, especially when aquatic vegetation is present. It also lives in spring areas, sometimes in cool vegetated pools.[4] Largest populations occur in vegetated rocky riffles.[5][6][7][8] Species benthic after hatching.[6][9]

Biology

Spawning season

October or November through May, with populations in stenothermal environments having a longer spawning season than those in more eurythermal environments.[6][3] In the Colorado River, Texas, spawning occurs November – May;[10] in the South Concho River, Texas, spawning occurs October – May.[11] Hubbs (1985)[3] reported marked drop in reproductive activity when water temperature was raised from 20 to 23 °C.

Spawning habitat

Eggs laid on vegetation,[12] or on the underside of rocks.[6]

Fecundity

In the South Concho River, TX, eggs averaged 1.3 mm in diameter, and increased in number with female size; average number of eggs in females examined was 74, with a range of about 15–200.[11] In aquaria, spawning was observed at approximately 15–25 °C; over a 63-day period, a pair of Etheostoma lepidum laid 13 batches of eggs; numbers of eggs laid ranged from 47 to 109, totaling 1,115.[12] Optimal temperature for egg production apparently 20–23 °C; a female held at this temperature range was observed to produce eggs, in the laboratory environment, over a period of at least 251 days.[6] Egg incubation success is low above 24 degrees C.[13] At 28 degrees C, eggs hatch in 4–5 days, and hatch in about 40 days at 9 °C. Hubbs (1985)[3] noted that no difference in egg production could be correlated with daylength.

References

  1. ^ NatureServe (2014). "Etheostoma lepidum". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2014: e.T202500A2745352. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2014-3.RLTS.T202500A2745352.en. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  2. ^ "Etheostoma lepidum, Greenthroat darter".
  3. ^ a b c d e Hubbs, C. 1985. Darter reproductive seasons. Copeia 1985(1):56-68.
  4. ^ Kuehne, R.A., and R.W. Barbour. 1983. The American Darters. The University Press of Kentucky. Lexington. 177 pp.
  5. ^ Strawn, K. 1955. A method of breeding and raising three Texas darters. Part I. Aquarium Journal 26:408-41
  6. ^ a b c d e Hubbs, C., and K. Strawn. 1957. The effects of light and temperature on the fecundity of the greenthroat darter, Etheostoma lepidum. Ecology 38:596-602.
  7. ^ Hubbs, C., R.A. Kuehne, and J.C. Ball. 1953. The fishes of the upper Guadalupe River. Texas Journal of Science 5(2):216-244.
  8. ^ Hubbs, C., and A.A. Echelle. 1972. Endangered non-game fishes of the upper Rio Grande basin pp. 147-167. In: Rare and endangered wildlife of Southwestern United States. New Mexico Game and Fish Dept., Santa Fe.
  9. ^ Paine, M.D. 1984. Ecological and evolutionary consequences of early ontogenies of darter (Etheostomatini). pp. 21-30. In: Lindquist, D.G., and L.M. Page (eds.), Environmental Biology of Darters. Dr W Junk Publishers, The Hague.
  10. ^ Developmental temperature tolerance of four etheostomatine fishes occurring in Texas. Copeia 1961:195-198.
  11. ^ a b Hubbs, C., M.M. Stevenson, and A.E. Peden. 1968. Fecundity and egg size in two central Texas darter populations. Southwestern Naturalist 13:301-323
  12. ^ a b Strawn, K. 1956. A method of breeding and raising three Texas darters. Part II. Aquarium Journal 27(1):11-32.
  13. ^ Hubbs, C., A.E. Peden, and M.M. Stevenson. 1969. The developmental rate of the greenthroat darter, Etheostoma lepidum. Amer. Midl. Nat. 81:182-188.
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Greenthroat darter: Brief Summary ( englanti )

tarjonnut wikipedia EN

The greenthroat darter (Etheostoma lepidum) is a species of freshwater ray-finned fish, a darter from the subfamily Etheostomatinae, part of the family Percidae, which also contains the perches, ruffes and pikeperches. It is found in Colorado, Guadalupe and Nueces River drainages in Texas; and in Pecos River system in New Mexico.

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Etheostoma lepidum ( kastilia )

tarjonnut wikipedia ES

Etheostoma lepidum es una especie de peces de la familia Percidae en el orden de los Perciformes.

Morfología

Los machos pueden llegar alcanzar los 6,6 cm de longitud total.[1]

Distribución geográfica

Se encuentran en Norteamérica: Texas y Nuevo México.

Referencias

  1. FishBase (en inglés)

Bibliografía

  • Eschmeyer, William N., ed. 1998. Catalog of Fishes. Special Publication of the Center for Biodiversity Research and Information, núm. 1, vol. 1-3. California Academy of Sciences. San Francisco, California, Estados Unidos. 2905. ISBN 0-940228-47-5.
  • Fenner, Robert M.: The Conscientious Marine Aquarist. Neptune City, Nueva Jersey, Estados Unidos : T.F.H. Publications, 2001.
  • Helfman, G., B. Collette y D. Facey: The diversity of fishes. Blackwell Science, Malden, Massachusetts, Estados Unidos , 1997.
  • Hoese, D.F. 1986: . A M.M. Smith y P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlín, Alemania.
  • Maugé, L.A. 1986. A J. Daget, J.-P. Gosse y D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde (eds.) Check-list of the freshwater fishes of Africa (CLOFFA). ISNB, Bruselas; MRAC, Tervuren, Flandes; y ORSTOM, París, Francia. Vol. 2.
  • Moyle, P. y J. Cech.: Fishes: An Introduction to Ichthyology, 4a. edición, Upper Saddle River, Nueva Jersey, Estados Unidos: Prentice-Hall. Año 2000.
  • Nelson, J.: Fishes of the World, 3a. edición. Nueva York, Estados Unidos: John Wiley and Sons. Año 1994.
  • Wheeler, A.: The World Encyclopedia of Fishes, 2a. edición, Londres: Macdonald. Año 1985.

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Etheostoma lepidum: Brief Summary ( kastilia )

tarjonnut wikipedia ES

Etheostoma lepidum es una especie de peces de la familia Percidae en el orden de los Perciformes.

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Etheostoma lepidum ( baski )

tarjonnut wikipedia EU

Etheostoma lepidum Etheostoma generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Percidae familian sailkatzen da.

Banaketa

Erreferentziak

  1. Froese, Rainer & Pauly, Daniel ed. (2006), Etheostoma lepidum FishBase webgunean. 2006ko apirilaren bertsioa.

Ikus, gainera

(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.log.warn("Gadget "ErrefAurrebista" was not loaded. Please migrate it to use ResourceLoader. See u003Chttps://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berezi:Gadgetaku003E.");});
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Etheostoma lepidum: Brief Summary ( baski )

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Etheostoma lepidum Etheostoma generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Percidae familian sailkatzen da.

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Etheostoma lepidum ( flaami )

tarjonnut wikipedia NL

Vissen

Etheostoma lepidum is een straalvinnige vissensoort uit de familie van de echte baarzen (Percidae).[1] De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort is voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 1853 door Baird & Girard.

Bronnen, noten en/of referenties
  1. (en) Etheostoma lepidum. FishBase. Ed. Ranier Froese and Daniel Pauly. 02 2013 version. N.p.: FishBase, 2013.
Geplaatst op:
27-02-2013
Dit artikel is een beginnetje over biologie. U wordt uitgenodigd om op bewerken te klikken om uw kennis aan dit artikel toe te voegen. Beginnetje
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麗鏢鱸 ( kiina )

tarjonnut wikipedia 中文维基百科
二名法 Etheostoma lepidum
Baird & Girard, 1853

麗鏢鱸輻鰭魚綱鱸形目鱸亞目河鱸科的其中一,分布於美國德克薩斯州科羅拉多河、Guadalupe河、Nueces河及新墨西哥州的Pecos河流域,體長可達6.6公分,棲息在礫石底質的溪流。

参考文獻

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麗鏢鱸: Brief Summary ( kiina )

tarjonnut wikipedia 中文维基百科

麗鏢鱸為輻鰭魚綱鱸形目鱸亞目河鱸科的其中一,分布於美國德克薩斯州科羅拉多河、Guadalupe河、Nueces河及新墨西哥州的Pecos河流域,體長可達6.6公分,棲息在礫石底質的溪流。

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