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Calumma oshaughnessyi ( bretoni )

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Calumma oshaughnessyi zo ur stlejvil brosezat e Madagaskar.

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O'Shaughnessy's chameleon ( englanti )

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O'Shaughnessy's chameleon (Calumma oshaughnessyi) is a species of chameleon, a lizard in the family Chamaeleonidae. The species is endemic to Madagascar. It was named after the British poet and herpetologist Arthur O'Shaughnessy.[1][2]

Distribution and habitat

O'Shaughnessy's chameleon has a geographic range of about 18,000 square kilometers (6,950 square miles) throughout the southeastern portion of the central highlands of Madagascar. Its distribution extends from Tsinjoarivo, Ambatolampy in the north to Andohahela National Park in the south. The species is highly dependent on intact, humid forest as its habitat, living in lower densities on selectively logged territories.[3]

Description

O'Shaughnessy's chameleon, being closely related to Parson's chameleon, is similar in shape and color but slightly smaller.[4] Albert Günther, the first to scientifically describe the species, stated that the type specimen is a male measuring 15.5 inches (39.4 cm) in total length, including its tail which is 9 inches (22.9 cm) long. It is mostly brownish gray, with a darker throat and jaw.[5] Although lacking horns, the male of the species has a short, bony structure on the snout. The female does not have this structure.[6]

Behavior

During a 1997 study, researchers discovered that adult O'Shaughnessy's chameleons are most active in the morning and the evening.[3]

Conservation and threats

Although in some places common, O'Shaughnessy's chameleon is severely threatened. Its populations are declining and fragmented, and the species is ranked as vulnerable by the International Union for Conservation of Nature. Although reports of illegal trade in the species do exist, its primary threat is habitat loss, such as logging and deforestation. While significant populations do exist in protected areas, further loss of inhabitable terrain could fragment and isolate these communities.[3]

References

  1. ^ a b Calumma oshaughnessyi | The Reptile Database
  2. ^ Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael (2011). The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. ISBN 978-1-4214-0135-5. (Calumma oshaughnessyi, p. 197).
  3. ^ a b c Calumma oshaughnessyi (O'Shaughnessy's Chameleon) at The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.
  4. ^ Mattison, Chris; Garbutt, Nick (2012). Chameleons. United States: Firefly Books Inc. p. 96. ISBN 978-1-77085-121-4.
  5. ^ Günther A (1881). "Seventh Contribution to the Knowledge of the Fauna of Madagascar". Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Fifth Series 7: 357-360. ("Chamæleon O'Shaughnessii ", new species, p. 358). (at Biodiversity Heritage Library).
  6. ^ Mattison, Chris; Garbutt, Nick (2012). Chameleons. United States: Firefly Books Inc. p. 28. ISBN 978-1-77085-121-4.
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O'Shaughnessy's chameleon: Brief Summary ( englanti )

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O'Shaughnessy's chameleon (Calumma oshaughnessyi) is a species of chameleon, a lizard in the family Chamaeleonidae. The species is endemic to Madagascar. It was named after the British poet and herpetologist Arthur O'Shaughnessy.

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Calumma oshaughnessyi ( baski )

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Calumma oshaughnessyi: Brief Summary ( baski )

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Calumma oshaughnessyi Calumma generoko animalia da. Narrastien barruko Chamaeleonidae familian sailkatuta dago.

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Calumma oshaughnessyi ( ranska )

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Calumma oshaughnessyi est une espèce de sauriens de la famille des Chamaeleonidae[1].

Répartition

 src=
Aire de répartition de l'espèce Calumma oshaughnessyi selon l'UICN (consulté le 5 avril 2022).

Cette espèce est endémique de Madagascar[1].

Étymologie

Cette espèce est nommée en l'honneur d'Arthur William Edgar O'Shaughnessy[1].

Publication originale

  • Günther, 1881 : Seventh Contribution to the Knowledge of the Fauna of Madagascar. Annals and magazine of natural history, sér. 5, vol. 7, p. 357-360 (texte intégral).

Notes et références

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Calumma oshaughnessyi: Brief Summary ( ranska )

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Calumma oshaughnessyi est une espèce de sauriens de la famille des Chamaeleonidae.

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Calumma oshaughnessyi ( romania )

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Calumma oshaughnessyi[2] este o specie de cameleoni din genul Calumma, familia Chamaeleonidae, descrisă de Günther 1881.[3][4] A fost clasificată de IUCN ca specie vulnerabilă.[1]

Subspecii

Această specie cuprinde următoarele subspecii:[3]

  • C. o. oshaughnessyi
  • C. o. ambreensis

Referințe

  1. ^ a b Calumma oshaughnessyi. Lista roșie a speciilor periclitate IUCN. Versiunea 2012.2. International Union for Conservation of Nature. 2011. Accesat în 24 octombrie 2012.
  2. ^ a b Günther, A. (1881) Seventh Contribution to the Knowledge of the Fauna of Madagascar., Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 7: 357-360.
  3. ^ a b Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (red.) (2011). „Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist”. Species 2000: Reading, UK. Accesat în 24 september 2012. Verificați datele pentru: |access-date= (ajutor)Mentenanță CS1: Nume multiple: lista autorilor (link)
  4. ^ TIGR Reptile Database . Uetz P. , 2007-10-02


Legături externe

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Calumma oshaughnessyi: Brief Summary ( romania )

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Calumma oshaughnessyi este o specie de cameleoni din genul Calumma, familia Chamaeleonidae, descrisă de Günther 1881. A fost clasificată de IUCN ca specie vulnerabilă.

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Calumma oshaughnessyi ( vietnam )

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Calumma oshaughnessyi là một loài thằn lằn trong họ Chamaeleonidae. Loài này được Günther mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1881.[1]

Chú thích

  1. ^ Calumma oshaughnessyi. The Reptile Database. Truy cập ngày 31 tháng 5 năm 2013.

Tham khảo


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Calumma oshaughnessyi: Brief Summary ( vietnam )

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Calumma oshaughnessyi là một loài thằn lằn trong họ Chamaeleonidae. Loài này được Günther mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1881.

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