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Ptilinopus perousii[2] ye una especie d'ave columbiforme perteneciente a la familia Columbidae que vive na Polinesia occidental.[3]
Ye orixinaria de dellos archipiélagos de la Polinesia occidental, nel sudoeste del Océanu Pacíficu, ocupando en Fixi, el Samoa y Tonga.
El so hábitat natural los montes de tierres baxes subtropicales o tropicales. Polo xeneral alimentar de frutes y bayes, especialmente de figos a lo cimero nel dosel del monte.
El nial ye una pequeña plataforma de ramines onde pon un güevu blancu. Ye un pequeñu palombu, de 23 cm de llargor. El machu ye de color mariellu maciu, na so mayoría de con una corona colorada y la barra colorada na parte posterior. La fema ye sobremanera verde, más escura nel envés y gris na cabeza y el pechu. La so corona ye de color coloráu, ente que la parte cimera de la cola son de color coloráu nes aves de Samoa y mariellu nes aves de Fixi y Tonga.
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Esta páxina forma parte del wikiproyeutu Aves, un esfuerciu collaborativu col fin d'ameyorar y organizar tolos conteníos rellacionaos con esti tema. Visita la páxina d'alderique del proyeutu pa collaborar y facer entrugues o suxerencies. Ptilinopus perousii ye una especie d'ave columbiforme perteneciente a la familia Columbidae que vive na Polinesia occidental.
El ptilinop multicolor (Ptilinopus perousii) és un ocell de la família dels colúmbids (Columbidae) que habita zones amb arbres i medi urbà de les illes Fiji, Tonga, Niue i Samoa.
El ptilinop multicolor (Ptilinopus perousii) és un ocell de la família dels colúmbids (Columbidae) que habita zones amb arbres i medi urbà de les illes Fiji, Tonga, Niue i Samoa.
Aderyn a rhywogaeth o adar yw Turtur ffrwythau fraith (sy'n enw benywaidd; enw lluosog: turturod ffrwythau brithion) a adnabyddir hefyd gyda'i enw gwyddonol Ptilinopus perousii; yr enw Saesneg arno yw Many-coloured fruit dove. Mae'n perthyn i deulu'r Colomennod (Lladin: Columbidae) sydd yn urdd y Columbiformes.[1]
Talfyrir yr enw Lladin yn aml yn P. perousii, sef enw'r rhywogaeth.[2]
Mae'r turtur ffrwythau fraith yn perthyn i deulu'r Colomennod (Lladin: Columbidae). Dyma rai o aelodau eraill y teulu:
Rhestr Wicidata:
rhywogaeth enw tacson delwedd Colomen Seland Newydd Hemiphaga novaeseelandiae Dodo Raphus cucullatus
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Aderyn a rhywogaeth o adar yw Turtur ffrwythau fraith (sy'n enw benywaidd; enw lluosog: turturod ffrwythau brithion) a adnabyddir hefyd gyda'i enw gwyddonol Ptilinopus perousii; yr enw Saesneg arno yw Many-coloured fruit dove. Mae'n perthyn i deulu'r Colomennod (Lladin: Columbidae) sydd yn urdd y Columbiformes.
Talfyrir yr enw Lladin yn aml yn P. perousii, sef enw'r rhywogaeth.
Ko e manumaʻa ko e manupuna tuʻufonua ʻi Tongá ni, ka ʻoku tātātahi he taimí ni. ʻOku lahi pē ʻene toe ʻi he vaotātā ʻo Late. Pea ʻoku ne nofo foki ʻi Haʻamoa, Niuē, mo Fisi. Ko hono lahi ko e senitimita ʻe 23. ʻOku meimei tatau ʻene ʻasi mo e kulukulu. Ko ʻene tangi ko e ko-ko... (tuʻovalu pe ofi ki ai) ʻoku hikihiki tō.
Ko e manumaʻa ko e manupuna tuʻufonua ʻi Tongá ni, ka ʻoku tātātahi he taimí ni. ʻOku lahi pē ʻene toe ʻi he vaotātā ʻo Late. Pea ʻoku ne nofo foki ʻi Haʻamoa, Niuē, mo Fisi. Ko hono lahi ko e senitimita ʻe 23. ʻOku meimei tatau ʻene ʻasi mo e kulukulu. Ko ʻene tangi ko e ko-ko... (tuʻovalu pe ofi ki ai) ʻoku hikihiki tō.
The many-colored fruit dove (Ptilinopus perousii), also known as manuma in the Samoan language, is a species of bird in the family Columbidae.[2][3] It occurs on islands in the south-west Pacific Ocean where it is found in Fiji, the Samoan Islands, and Tonga. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. Today, the birds are most often found in Fiji and Tonga.[4] It usually feeds high in the canopy on fruit and berries, especially banyan fig. The nest is a small platform of twigs where one white egg is laid.[5]
It is a small dove, 23 cm (9.1 in) in length. Adults weigh in at 90 g (3.2 oz).[5] The male is mostly pale yellow-white with a red crown and red bar across the back. The female is mostly green, darker on the back and greyer on the head and breast. Her crown is red while the undertail-coverts are red in Samoan birds and yellow in birds from Fiji and Tonga.
Male Ptilinopus perousii perousii is pale on the bottom and yellow on top. There is also a crimson band and corona. The female is said to resemble the purple-capped fruit dove; however, there is no yellow band. They have grey on the bottom while green on top. It only has a crimson corona unlike the male.[3]
The many-colored fruit dove is in the columbid family with the other doves and pigeons. It a fruit dove meaning it belongs to genus Ptilinopus. However, it is very far from most other doves and has no close relatives due to it being endemic to the South Pacific islands.[5] The two subspecies are Ptilinopus perousii mariae and P. p. perousii. The mariae subspecies is found in Fiji and Tonga.[6]
Its English name is literal: it is a many-colored dove that eats fruit. The Samoan name manuma means shy bird and comes from the Samoan words for bird and shame.[7][8] Their Latin name honors Captain Jean Francois de Galaup Comte de la Pérouse of the French navy and explored the Pacific.[9]
Manuma are found across many islands and archipelagos across Polynesia with a range of 660,000 sq. km.[10] They are most often found in Fiji and Tonga. They can be found in lowland subtropical and tropical broadleaf forests.[5] In these forests, they are found in the canopies. They can also be found in urban areas.[11] The manuma's fossil range is from 0.12 million years ago to today, exclusively in the quaternary.[12]
The many-colored fruit dove is a frugivore. It forages the canopies of trees in search of figs. On Samoa and American Samoa it is mostly the banyan. This strict diet keeps the two fig species in check; however, any decline in the amount of figs may be a disaster for the many-colored fruit dove.[4] However, on Fiji and Tonga, manuma are known to eat fruits of ylang ylang (Cananga odorata), bishop wood (Bischofia javanica), and māgele (Trema cannabina).[3]: 105, 128
Manuma are often found in small flocks. In each flock there are normally more males than females.[3]
While not listed as threatened or endangered by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), their population is in decline in American Samoa. The justification of the conservation status is that the decline is not extreme enough and the restricted area is not small enough for the vulnerability status.[10]
In the 19th and early 20th centuries, large numbers of this bird were reported on Tutuila, American Samoa. In the 1970s, a population survey found there were around 80 individuals present. In the 1990s, there were 50 individuals on Tutuila reported.[3]
Biologists with the American Samoa Department of Marine and Wildlife Resources and workers from Pacific Bird Conservation and the Toledo Zoo captured four many-colored fruit dove to begin a captive breeding project at Association of Zoos and Aquariums facilities.[2]
The many-colored fruit dove chief food source, the banyan fruit, are also in decline due to deforestation and their susceptibility to storm damage. In the 1990s, Cyclone Val and Cyclone Ofa killed or damaged a number of banyan trees, or otherwise stripped them bare of leaves and fruit. Hunting is another cause of the bird's decline on Tutuila. Hunters in search of lupe (Pacific imperial pigeon, Ducula pacifica) or manutagi (purple-capped fruit-doves, Ptilinopus porphyraceus) may kill many-colored fruit doves instead.[3] In interviews conducted by American Samoa environmental officials, more than a quarter of hunters reported accidentally shooting a many-colored fruit dove.[7]
The many-colored fruit dove (Ptilinopus perousii), also known as manuma in the Samoan language, is a species of bird in the family Columbidae. It occurs on islands in the south-west Pacific Ocean where it is found in Fiji, the Samoan Islands, and Tonga. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. Today, the birds are most often found in Fiji and Tonga. It usually feeds high in the canopy on fruit and berries, especially banyan fig. The nest is a small platform of twigs where one white egg is laid.
El tipolo multicolor (Ptilinopus perousii)[2] es una especie de ave columbiforme perteneciente a la familia Columbidae que vive en la Polinesia occidental.[3]
Es originaria de varios archipiélagos de la Polinesia occidental, en el sudoeste del Océano Pacífico, ocupando en Fiyi, el Samoa y Tonga.
Su hábitat natural los bosques de tierras bajas subtropicales o tropicales. Por lo general se alimenta de frutas y bayas, especialmente de higos en lo alto en el dosel del bosque.
El nido es una pequeña plataforma de ramitas donde pone un huevo blanco. Es una pequeña paloma, de 23 cm de longitud. El macho es de color amarillo pálido, en su mayoría de con una corona roja y la barra roja en la parte posterior. La hembra es sobre todo verde, más oscura en el dorso y gris en la cabeza y el pecho. Su corona es de color rojo, mientras que la parte superior de la cola son de color rojo en las aves de Samoa y amarillo en las aves de Fiyi y Tonga.
El tipolo multicolor (Ptilinopus perousii) es una especie de ave columbiforme perteneciente a la familia Columbidae que vive en la Polinesia occidental.
Ptilinopus perousii Ptilinopus generoko animalia da. Hegaztien barruko Columbidae familian sailkatua dago.
Ptilinopus perousii Ptilinopus generoko animalia da. Hegaztien barruko Columbidae familian sailkatua dago.
Ptilinopus perousii
Le Ptilope de La Pérouse (Ptilinopus perousii) ou Manuma en Samoan est une espèce d’oiseaux appartenant à la famille des Columbidae.
Cet oiseau peuple les archipels Fidji, Tonga et Samoa. Dans les archipels, le Ptilope de La Perouse se rencontre dans les forêts tropicales et les forêts subtropicales.
C'est petit, 23 centimètres de longueur. Les adultes pèsent 90 grammes.[1] Le mâle est principalement jaune-blanc pâle avec une calotte rouge et une barre rouge sur le dos. La femelle est principalement verte, plus foncée sur le dos et plus grise sur la tête et la poitrine. Sa couronne est rouge tandis que les couvertures tectrice sont rouges chez les oiseaux samoans et jaunes chez les oiseaux des Fidji et des Tonga.
♂
♀
Le Ptilope de La Pérose fait partie de la famille des colombidae. Elle est endémique des îles du Pacifique Sud cela signifie qu'elle ne se trouve nulle part ailleurs.[1] Les deux sous-espèces sont Ptilinopus perousii mariae et Ptilinopus perousii perousii. La sous-espèce mariae se trouve aux Fidji et aux Tonga[2].
Le nom français et le nom latin viennent du Capitaine Jean François de Galaup Comte de la Pérouse.[3] Manuma est composé de manu (oiseau) et mâ (honte).[4]
Le ptilope de la Pérouse est exclusivement frugivore. Plus précisément, il se nourrit de figues (notamment celles du banian dans les Îles Samoa), dont il est assez dépendant[5].
Ptilinopus perousii
Le Ptilope de La Pérouse (Ptilinopus perousii) ou Manuma en Samoan est une espèce d’oiseaux appartenant à la famille des Columbidae.
Cet oiseau peuple les archipels Fidji, Tonga et Samoa. Dans les archipels, le Ptilope de La Perouse se rencontre dans les forêts tropicales et les forêts subtropicales.
Ptilinopus perousii (Samoane manumā; Anglice many-colored fruit-dove) est species avium familiae Columbidarum. Insulas in Oceano Pacifico meridio-occidentali, praecipue in Polynesia Occidentali habitat, ubi in Insulis Samoanis, Tonga, et Vitiis observatur. Eius habitatio naturalis est humidae in locis planis silvae tropicae et subtropicae.
Avis est parva columbida, circa 23 cm longa. Mas est plerumque luteolus, corona rubra et fascia rubra trans dorsum. Femina est plerumque viridis, dorsaliter obscurior, capite pectoreque cinereoribus, corona rubra, covertis? sub cauda rubris in avibus Samoanis et flavis in avibus Tonganensibus et Vitiensibus.
Avis alte in arborum aulaeo vesci fructibus bacisque, praecipue ficubus, solet. Nidus est parvus ramorum suggestus, ubi femina unum parit ovum album.
Vide "Ptilinopum perousii" apud Vicispecies. Ptilinopus perousii (Samoane manumā; Anglice many-colored fruit-dove) est species avium familiae Columbidarum. Insulas in Oceano Pacifico meridio-occidentali, praecipue in Polynesia Occidentali habitat, ubi in Insulis Samoanis, Tonga, et Vitiis observatur. Eius habitatio naturalis est humidae in locis planis silvae tropicae et subtropicae.
Avis est parva columbida, circa 23 cm longa. Mas est plerumque luteolus, corona rubra et fascia rubra trans dorsum. Femina est plerumque viridis, dorsaliter obscurior, capite pectoreque cinereoribus, corona rubra, covertis? sub cauda rubris in avibus Samoanis et flavis in avibus Tonganensibus et Vitiensibus.
Avis alte in arborum aulaeo vesci fructibus bacisque, praecipue ficubus, solet. Nidus est parvus ramorum suggestus, ubi femina unum parit ovum album.
De regenboogjufferduif (Ptilinopus perousii) is een vogel uit de familie Columbidae (duiven).
Deze soort komt voor op de Fiji-eilanden, Tonga en Samoa en telt 2 ondersoorten:
De regenboogjufferduif (Ptilinopus perousii) is een vogel uit de familie Columbidae (duiven).
Denne ornitologirelaterte artikkelen er foreløpig kort eller mangelfull, og du kan hjelpe Wikipedia ved å utvide den. Denne ornitologirelaterte artikkelen er foreløpig kort eller mangelfull, og du kan hjelpe Wikipedia ved å utvide den. Ptilinopus perousii é uma espécie de ave da família Columbidae.
Pode ser encontrada nos seguintes países: Samoa Americana, Fiji, Niue, Samoa e Tonga.[1]
Os seus habitats naturais são: florestas subtropicais ou tropicais húmidas de baixa altitude.[1]
Ptilinopus perousii é uma espécie de ave da família Columbidae.
Pode ser encontrada nos seguintes países: Samoa Americana, Fiji, Niue, Samoa e Tonga.
Os seus habitats naturais são: florestas subtropicais ou tropicais húmidas de baixa altitude.
Pastellfruktduva[2] (Ptilinopus perousii) är en fågel i familjen duvor inom ordningen duvfåglar.[3]
Pastellfruktduva delas in i två underarter:[3]
IUCN kategoriserar arten som livskraftig.[1]
Fågelns vetenskapliga artnamn hedrar Jean François de Galaup Comte de La Pérouse (1741-1788), kapten i franska flottan och upptäcktsresande i Stilla havet 1785-1788, där han kapsejsade vid Vanikoro, Santa Cruzöarna.[4]
Wikimedia Commons har media som rör pastellfruktduva.
Wikispecies har information om Ptilinopus perousii.
Ptilinopus perousii là một loài chim trong họ Columbidae.[1]
Ptilinopus perousii là một loài chim trong họ Columbidae.
分類 界 : 動物界 Animalia 門 : 脊索動物門 Chordata 亜門 : 脊椎動物亜門 Vertebrata 綱 : 鳥綱 Aves 目 : ハト目 Columbiformes 科 : ハト科 Columbidae 属 : ヒメアオバト属 Ptilinopus 種 : ニシキヒメアオバトニシキヒメアオバト （学名：Ptilinopus perousii）は、ハト目ハト科に分類される鳥類。
フィジー、サモア、トンガなどの熱帯雨林、亜熱帯雨林に生息する。
全長約23cm。非常にカラフルな色合いをしている。飛ぶ。
この項目は、鳥類に関連した書きかけの項目です。この項目を加筆・訂正などしてくださる協力者を求めています（ポータル鳥類 - PJ鳥類）。 
