Description
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tarjonnut AmphibiaWeb articles
Eleutherodactylus simulans is a small frog, reaching 24 mm SVL in females and 18 mm in males. The skin of the dorsum is shagreened with scattered tubercles. The venter is smooth, slightly areolated on posterior edges. The digital discs are small. There is no webbing between the toes. The vomerine teeth, behind the choanae, are present in a long, arched series (Diaz and Fong 2001). This frog is light ochraceous-tan (yellowish tan) dorsally, with a dark brown mottled pattern. There are two light dorsolateral stripes, which begin behind the upper eyelids and are slightly wider on the anterior half of the body. The dorsal surface of the snout has irregular blotches and an irregular dark brown interorbital bar. There is a dark brown (almost black) loreal stripe, sometimes fragmented. The flanks are slightly olive green. The limbs are mottled, not distinctively crossbarred. The thighs are dark brown on their anterior and posterior faces. The venter is white or slightly flesh-colored, with the throat and chest showing scattered brown dots. The iris is golden yellow on the upper half and orange-red on the lower half (Diaz and Fong 2001).Eleutherodactylus simulans is a member of the subgenus Euhyas. (Heinicke et al., 2007)[3930]. Etymology- From the Latin simulans = resembling, referring to the external resemblance of this species to other known taxa (E. planirostris and E. ricordii) (Diaz and Fong 2001).
- Díaz, L. M. and Fong, A. (2001). ''A new mottled frog of the genus Eleutherodactylus (Anura: Leptodactylidae) from eastern Cuba.'' Solenodon, 1, 76-84.
- Hedges, S. B. and Díaz, L. M. (2004). Eleutherodactylus simulans. In: IUCN 2007. 2007 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. http://www.iucnredlist.org/. Downloaded on 11 November 2007.
Distribution and Habitat
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tarjonnut AmphibiaWeb articles
This species is endemic to Cuba and it is known only from Sagua Baracoa mountains in eastern Cuba, at an elevation of less than 200 m. It occurs on the banks of mountain streams, hardwood forests, coffee plantations and around rural houses (Diaz and Fong 2001; Fong et al. 2005).
Life History, Abundance, Activity, and Special Behaviors
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tarjonnut AmphibiaWeb articles
This is a terrestrial frog found under rocks and logs by day. During the night it can be found along margins of streams, in the ground, on leaf litter, inside holes of the stream-side talus or on small stones. Males vocalize from these sites or hidden within grass clumps. Calls consist of soft “chips” with 1-2 notes and dominant frequency between 2.9-4.2 kHz. The first note is usually louder and higher pitched than the second note. Food includes spiders (Corinna sp.) and ants (Wasmannia auropunctata and Odontomachus sp.) (Diaz and Fong 2001).
Life History, Abundance, Activity, and Special Behaviors
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englanti
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tarjonnut AmphibiaWeb articles
It is threatened by habitat destruction due to human settlements and agriculture (Hedges and Diaz 2004).
Eleutherodactylus simulans: Brief Summary
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tarjonnut wikipedia EN
Eleutherodactylus simulans (commonly known as the Oriente mottled frog) is a species of frog in the family Eleutherodactylidae endemic to Cuba. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest and rivers. It is threatened by habitat loss.
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Eleutherodactylus simulans: Brief Summary
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Eleutherodactylus simulans es una especie de rana de la familia Eleutherodactylidae.
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Eleutherodactylus simulans
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Eleutherodactylus simulans: Brief Summary
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Eleutherodactylus simulans Eleutherodactylus generoko animalia da. Anfibioen barruko Eleutherodactylidae familian sailkatuta dago, Anura ordenan.
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Eleutherodactylus simulans: Brief Summary
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Eleutherodactylus simulans est une espèce d'amphibiens de la famille des Eleutherodactylidae.
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Eleutherodactylus simulans: Brief Summary
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Eleutherodactylus simulans é uma espécie de anfíbio da família Eleutherodactylidae.
É endémica de Cuba.
Os seus habitats naturais são: florestas subtropicais ou tropicais húmidas de baixa altitude e rios.
Está ameaçada por perda de habitat.
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Eleutherodactylus simulans: Brief Summary
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Eleutherodactylus simulans là một loài ếch trong họ Leptodactylidae. Chúng là loài đặc hữu của Cuba. Môi trường sống tự nhiên của nó là các khu rừng đất thấp ẩm nhiệt đới hoặc cận nhiệt đới và sông. Loài này đang bị đe dọa do mất môi trường sống.
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