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Lactarius firmus Pacioni & Lalli 1989

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Lactarius firmus Pacioni & Lalli 1989
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Species Fungorum in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Lactarius firmus Pacioni & Lalli
Species recognized by GBIF classification
Lactarius firmus Pacioni & Lalli 1989
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Lactarius firmus
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Lactarius firmus Pacioni & Lalli
Species recognized by Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024 and GBIF data coverage
Lactarius firmus Pacioni & Lalli 1989
Species recognized by Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4

Common Names

There are no common names associated with this taxon.

Curated hierarchies for Lactarius firmus Pacioni & Lalli 1989

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Nucletmycea
Fungi
Dikarya
Basidiomycota
Agaricomycetes
Russulales
Russulaceae
Lactarius
Lactarius firmus Pacioni & Lalli 1989 (this page)
Lactarius adustus Rick 1938
Lactarius atrobadius Hesler & A. H. Sm. 1979
Lactarius atrosquamulosus X. He 1996
Lactarius atroviolaceus Montoya & Bandala 2003
Lactarius beardsleei Burl. 1945
Lactarius brevis Peck 1905
Lactarius byssaceus K. Das & Verbeken 2011
Lactarius carbonicola A. H. Sm. 1960
Lactarius clitocybiformis Murrill 1948
Lactarius colorascens Peck 1905
Lactarius congolensis Beeli 1928
Lactarius cordovaensis Hesler & A. H. Sm. 1979
Lactarius coryli Peyronel 1922
Lactarius cristulatus Montoya & Bandala 2003
Lactarius cupularoides Raithelh. 1990
Lactarius cyathula (Fr.) Fr. 1838
Lactarius cystidiosus Thiers 1957
Lactarius decipiens Quél. 1886
Lactarius denudatus (Calonge & J. M. Vidal) P. M. Kirk 2015
Lactarius dhakurianus K. Das, Basso & J. R. Sharma 2005
Lactarius duplicatus A. H. Sm. 1960
Lactarius echinatus Thiers 1957
Lactarius echinus Stubbe & Verbeken 2014
Lactarius elaioviscidus K. Das & Verbeken 2011
Lactarius evosmus Kühner & Romagn. 1954
Lactarius fallax A. H. Sm. & Hesler 1962
Lactarius ferrugineus Pegler 1979
Lactarius fuscomarginatus Montoya, Bandala & Haug 2012
Lactarius gardneri (Zeller & C. W. Dodge) Pierotti 2015
Lactarius griseogalus R. Heim 1967
Lactarius guttisporus Verbeken & E. Horak 2000
Lactarius helodes A. Favre & Guichard 2002
Lactarius helvus (Fr.) Fr. 1838
Lactarius horakii Nuytinck & Verbeken 2006
Lactarius hradecensis Z. Schaef. 1948
Lactarius incarnatozonatus Hesler & A. H. Sm. 1979
Lactarius indochrysorrheus K. Das & Verbeken 2015
Lactarius jecorinus (Fr.) Fr. 1838
Lactarius lapponicus Harmaja 1976
Lactarius lazulinus Stubbe, Verbeken & Watling 2007
Lactarius maculatipes Burl. 1942
Lactarius mammosus Fr. 1838
Lactarius manzanitae Methven 1985
Lactarius marcipanis Velen. 1920
Lactarius mea Grgur. 1997
Lactarius melanogalus R. Heim 1955
Lactarius minusculus Burl. 1907
Lactarius mukteswaricus K. Das, J. R. Sharma & Montoya 2004
Lactarius muscicola Hesler & A. H. Sm. 1979
Lactarius muscosus Velen. 1920
Lactarius neotabidus A. H. Sm. 1983
Lactarius nigroviolascens G. F. Atk. 1918
Lactarius nimkeae Hesler & A. H. Sm. 1979
Lactarius nonlactifluus Murrill 1938
Lactarius obnubiloides Thiers 1957
Lactarius odoratus Velen. 1920
Lactarius olivaceoglutinus K. Das & Verbeken 2015
Lactarius olivinus Kytöv. 1984
Lactarius orientalis (Verbeken) Verbeken 2000
Lactarius paradoxus Beardslee & Burl. 1940
Lactarius pellicularis R. Heim 1955
Lactarius pennulatus Verbeken & E. Horak 2000
Lactarius politus Wisitr. & K. D. Hyde 2015
Lactarius praeserifluus Murrill 1938
Lactarius pseudodelicatus A. H. Sm. 1960
Lactarius pseudofuliginosus A. H. Sm. & Hesler 1962
Lactarius pseudohatsudake X. H. Wang 2016
Lactarius purpureoechinatus Hesler & A. H. Sm. 1979
Lactarius pyriodorus K. Das & Verbeken 2015
Lactarius repraesentaneus Britzelm. 1885
Lactarius reticulatus (Berk.) Singer 1956
Lactarius roseoviolascens (Lasch) Romell 1924
Lactarius rubidus (Hesler & A. H. Sm.) Methven 2013
Lactarius rubriviridis Desjardin, H. M. Saylor & Thiers 2003
Lactarius rubrozonatus Lalli & Pacioni 2003
Lactarius rumongensis Verbeken 1996
Lactarius rupestris Wartchow 2010
Lactarius rusticanus (Scop.) Burl. 1908
Lactarius salicis-herbaceae Kühner 1975
Lactarius saponaceus Verbeken 1996
Lactarius scoticus Berk. & Broome 1879
Lactarius serifluus (DC.) Fr. 1838
Lactarius siccus Velen. 1920
Lactarius similis Hesler & A. H. Sm. 1979
Lactarius subalpinus A. Blytt 1905
Lactarius subcircellatus Kühner 1975
Lactarius subresimus O. K. Mill. 1982
Lactarius subviscidus Hesler & A. H. Sm. 1979
Lactarius tatrorum Z. Schaef. 1958
Lactarius tephropeplis Hesler & A. H. Sm. 1979
Lactarius tesquorum Malençon 1979
Lactarius vesterholtii K. Das & D. Chakr. 2015
Lactarius vinaceorufescens A. H. Sm. 1960
Lactarius violaceomarginatus Lj. N. Vassiljeva 1950
Lactarius viscosus Velen. 1920
Lactarius wenquanensis Y. Wang & Z. X. Xie 1984
Lactarius xanthogalactus Peck 1907
Lactarius xanthogalus Verbeken & E. Horak 2000
Lactarius zebrisporus Verbeken & E. Horak 2001
Lactarius zugazae G. Moreno, Montoya, Bandala & Heykoop 2001
482 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024

Biota
Fungi
Basidiomycota
Agaricomycetes
Russulales
Russulaceae
Lactarius
Lactarius firmus Pacioni & Lalli (this page)
Lactarius abbotanus K. Das & J. R. Sharma
Lactarius abieticola X. H. Wang
Lactarius acerrimus Britzelm.
Lactarius acris (Bolton) Gray
Lactarius acutus R. Heim
Lactarius adhaerens R. Heim
Lactarius aerugineus (Lam.) Burl.
Lactarius aestivus Nuytinck & Ammirati
Lactarius afroscrobiculatus Verbeken & Van Rooij
Lactarius agglutinatus Burl.
Lactarius akanensis S. Imai
Lactarius alachuanus Murrill
Lactarius albidigalus X. H. Wang
Lactarius albidocinereus X. H. Wang, S. F. Shi & T. Bau
Lactarius albocarneus Britzelm.
Lactarius albocremeus Z. Schaef.
Lactarius albolutescens Thiers
Lactarius alboscrobiculatus H. T. Le & Verbeken
Lactarius albus Velen.
Lactarius allochrous Singer
Lactarius alni Singer
Lactarius alnicola A. H. Sm.
Lactarius alpinihirtipes X. H. Wang
Lactarius amarus R. Heim
Lactarius angiocarpus Verbeken & U. Eberh.
Lactarius angustifolius Hesler & A. H. Sm.
Lactarius angustizonatus X. H. Wang
Lactarius annulocystidiatus S. Sharma, M. Kaur & Atri
Lactarius aquizonatus Kytöv.
Lactarius aquosus H. T. Le & K. D. Hyde
Lactarius arachnisporus R. Heim & Perr.-Bertr.
Lactarius argillaceifolius Hesler & A. H. Sm.
Lactarius argillascens A. Pearson ex J. Blum
Lactarius aroostookensis Hesler & A. H. Sm.
Lactarius asiae-orientalis X. H. Wang
Lactarius aspideus (Fr.) Fr.
Lactarius atlanticus Bon
Lactarius atrii Van de Putte & K. Das
Lactarius atro-olivaceus Hesler & A. H. Sm.
Lactarius atro-olivinus Verbeken & Walleyn
Lactarius atrobrunneus Wisitr. & K. D. Hyde
Lactarius atromarginatus Verbeken & E. Horak
Lactarius atrosquamulosus X. He
Lactarius atroviolaceus Montoya & Bandala
Lactarius atroviridis Peck
Lactarius aurantiaco-ochraceus Lj. N. Vassiljeva
Lactarius aurantiacus (Pers.) Gray
Lactarius aurantiobrunneus X. H. Wang
Lactarius aurantionitidus Wisitr. & J. Y. Guo
Lactarius aurantiosordidus Nuytinck & S. L. Mill.
Lactarius auriolla Kytöv.
Lactarius ausablensis Hesler & A. H. Sm.
Lactarius austrorostratus Wisitr. & Verbeken
Lactarius austrotabidus Verbeken & E. Horak
Lactarius austrotorminosus H. T. Le & Verbeken
Lactarius austrozonarius H. T. Le & Verbeken
Lactarius avellaneus S. Imai
Lactarius azonites (Bull.) Fr.
Lactarius badiopallescens Hesler & A. H. Sm.
Lactarius badiosanguineus Kühner & Romagn.
Lactarius badius Verbeken
Lactarius baliophaeus Pegler
Lactarius barbatus Verbeken
Lactarius barrowsii Hesler & A. H. Sm.
Lactarius beatonii P. M. Kirk
Lactarius benghalensis Paloi & K. Acharya
Lactarius bensleyae Burl.
Lactarius bisporus Verbeken & F. Hampe
Lactarius blennius (Fr.) Fr.
Lactarius blumii Bon
Lactarius borzianus (Cavara) Verbeken & Nuytinck
Lactarius brachycystidiatus X. H. Wang
Lactarius brevipes Longyear
Lactarius brevis Peck
Lactarius brunneocinnamomeus Paloi, Verbeken & K. Acharya
Lactarius brunneohepaticus M. M. Moser
Lactarius brunneoviolaceus M. P. Christ.
Lactarius bryophilus Peck
Lactarius bubalinus Hesler & A. H. Sm.
Lactarius buckleyanus Murrill
Lactarius burkei A. H. Sm. & Hesler
Lactarius byssaceus K. Das & Verbeken
Lactarius californiensis Hesler & A. H. Sm.
Lactarius camphoratus (Bull.) Fr.
Lactarius capitatus K. Das, J. R. Sharma & Montoya
Lactarius carbonicola A. H. Sm.
Lactarius carminascens Hesler & A. H. Sm.
Lactarius carnosus Velen.
Lactarius carolinensis Hesler
Lactarius cascadensis Hesler & A. H. Sm.
Lactarius castaneus W. F. Chiu
Lactarius castanopsidis Hongo
Lactarius caulocystidiatus Verbeken & E. Horak
Lactarius cavinae Velen.
Lactarius changbaiensis Y. Wang & Z. X. Xie
Lactarius chelidonium Peck
Lactarius chichuensis W. F. Chiu
Lactarius chromospermus Pegler
Lactarius chrysophyllus Z. Schaef.
Lactarius chrysorrheus Fr.
569 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3

Lactarius firmus Pacioni & Lalli 1989 (this page)
Lactarius atrobadius Hesler & A. H. Sm. 1979
Lactarius atrosquamulosus X. He 1996
Lactarius atroviolaceus Montoya & Bandala 2003
Lactarius beardsleei Burl. 1945
Lactarius brevis Peck 1905
Lactarius byssaceus K. Das & Verbeken 2011
Lactarius carbonicola A. H. Sm. 1960
Lactarius clitocybiformis Murrill 1948
Lactarius colorascens Peck 1905
Lactarius congolensis Beeli 1928
Lactarius cordovaensis Hesler & A. H. Sm. 1979
Lactarius coryli Peyronel 1922
Lactarius cristulatus Montoya & Bandala 2003
Lactarius cupularoides Raithelh. 1990
Lactarius cyathula (Fr.) Fr. 1838
Lactarius cystidiosus Thiers 1957
Lactarius decipiens Quél. 1886
Lactarius denudatus (Calonge & J. M. Vidal) P. M. Kirk 2015
Lactarius dhakurianus K. Das, Basso & J. R. Sharma 2005
Lactarius duplicatus A. H. Sm. 1960
Lactarius echinus Stubbe & Verbeken 2014
Lactarius elaioviscidus K. Das & Verbeken 2011
Lactarius evosmus Kühner & Romagn. 1954
Lactarius fallax A. H. Sm. & Hesler 1962
Lactarius ferrugineus Pegler 1979
Lactarius gardneri (Zeller & C. W. Dodge) Pierotti 2015
Lactarius griseogalus R. Heim 1967
Lactarius guttisporus Verbeken & E. Horak 2000
Lactarius helodes A. Favre & Guichard 2002
Lactarius helvus (Fr.) Fr. 1838
Lactarius hengduanensis X. H. Wang 2016
Lactarius horakii Nuytinck & Verbeken 2006
Lactarius hradecensis Z. Schaef. 1948
Lactarius incarnatozonatus Hesler & A. H. Sm. 1979
Lactarius indochrysorrheus K. Das & Verbeken 2015
Lactarius jecorinus (Fr.) Fr. 1838
Lactarius lapponicus Harmaja 1976
Lactarius lazulinus Stubbe, Verbeken & Watling 2007
Lactarius maculatipes Burl. 1942
Lactarius mammosus Fr. 1838
Lactarius manzanitae Methven 1985
Lactarius marcipanis Velen. 1920
Lactarius mea Grgur. 1997
Lactarius melanogalus R. Heim 1955
Lactarius minusculus Burl. 1907
Lactarius mukteswaricus K. Das, J. R. Sharma & Montoya 2004
Lactarius muscicola Hesler & A. H. Sm. 1979
Lactarius muscosus Velen. 1920
Lactarius neotabidus A. H. Sm. 1983
Lactarius nigroviolascens G. F. Atk. 1918
Lactarius nimkeae Hesler & A. H. Sm. 1979
Lactarius nonlactifluus Murrill 1938
Lactarius obnubiloides Thiers 1957
Lactarius odoratus Velen. 1920
Lactarius olivaceoglutinus K. Das & Verbeken 2015
Lactarius olivinus Kytöv. 1984
Lactarius orientalis (Verbeken) Verbeken 2000
Lactarius paradoxus Beardslee & Burl. 1940
Lactarius pellicularis R. Heim 1955
Lactarius pennulatus Verbeken & E. Horak 2000
Lactarius politus Wisitr. & K. D. Hyde 2015
Lactarius praeserifluus Murrill 1938
Lactarius pseudodelicatus A. H. Sm. 1960
Lactarius pseudofuliginosus A. H. Sm. & Hesler 1962
Lactarius pseudohatsudake X. H. Wang 2016
Lactarius purpureoechinatus Hesler & A. H. Sm. 1979
Lactarius pyriodorus K. Das & Verbeken 2015
Lactarius repraesentaneus Britzelm. 1885
Lactarius reticulatus (Berk.) Singer 1956
Lactarius roseoviolascens (Lasch) Romell 1924
Lactarius rubidus (Hesler & A. H. Sm.) Methven 2013
Lactarius rubriviridis Desjardin, H. M. Saylor & Thiers 2003
Lactarius rubrozonatus Lalli & Pacioni 2003
Lactarius ruginosus Romagn. 1957
Lactarius rumongensis Verbeken 1996
Lactarius rusticanus (Scop.) Burl. 1908
Lactarius salicis-herbaceae Kühner 1975
Lactarius saponaceus Verbeken 1996
Lactarius scoticus Berk. & Broome 1879
Lactarius serifluus (DC.) Fr. 1838
Lactarius siccus Velen. 1920
Lactarius similis Hesler & A. H. Sm. 1979
Lactarius subalpinus A. Blytt 1905
Lactarius subcircellatus Kühner 1975
Lactarius subflammeus Hesler & A. H. Sm. 1979
Lactarius subresimus O. K. Mill. 1982
Lactarius subviscidus Hesler & A. H. Sm. 1979
Lactarius tatrorum Z. Schaef. 1958
Lactarius tephropeplis Hesler & A. H. Sm. 1979
Lactarius tesquorum Malençon 1979
Lactarius vellereus (Fr.) Fr. 1838
Lactarius vesterholtii K. Das & D. Chakr. 2015
Lactarius vinaceorufescens A. H. Sm. 1960
Lactarius violaceomarginatus Lj. N. Vassiljeva 1950
Lactarius viscosus Velen. 1920
Lactarius wenquanensis Y. Wang & Z. X. Xie 1984
Lactarius xanthogalactus Peck 1907
Lactarius xanthogalus Verbeken & E. Horak 2000
Lactarius zebrisporus Verbeken & E. Horak 2001
Lactarius zugazae G. Moreno, Montoya, Bandala & Heykoop 2001
458 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Nucletmycea
Fungi
Dikarya
Basidiomycota
Agaricomycetes
Russulales
Russulaceae
Lactarius
Lactarius firmus Pacioni & Lalli 1989 (this page)
Lactarius adustus Rick 1938
Lactarius atrobadius Hesler & A. H. Sm. 1979
Lactarius atrosquamulosus X. He 1996
Lactarius atroviolaceus Montoya & Bandala 2003
Lactarius beardsleei Burl. 1945
Lactarius brevis Peck 1905
Lactarius byssaceus K. Das & Verbeken 2011
Lactarius carbonicola A. H. Sm. 1960
Lactarius clitocybiformis Murrill 1948
Lactarius colorascens Peck 1905
Lactarius congolensis Beeli 1928
Lactarius cordovaensis Hesler & A. H. Sm. 1979
Lactarius coryli Peyronel 1922
Lactarius cristulatus Montoya & Bandala 2003
Lactarius cupularoides Raithelh. 1990
Lactarius cyathula (Fr.) Fr. 1838
Lactarius cystidiosus Thiers 1957
Lactarius decipiens Quél. 1886
Lactarius denudatus (Calonge & J. M. Vidal) P. M. Kirk 2015
Lactarius dhakurianus K. Das, Basso & J. R. Sharma 2005
Lactarius duplicatus A. H. Sm. 1960
Lactarius echinatus Thiers 1957
Lactarius echinus Stubbe & Verbeken 2014
Lactarius elaioviscidus K. Das & Verbeken 2011
Lactarius evosmus Kühner & Romagn. 1954
Lactarius fallax A. H. Sm. & Hesler 1962
Lactarius ferrugineus Pegler 1979
Lactarius fuscomarginatus Montoya, Bandala & Haug 2012
Lactarius gardneri (Zeller & C. W. Dodge) Pierotti 2015
Lactarius griseogalus R. Heim 1967
Lactarius guttisporus Verbeken & E. Horak 2000
Lactarius helodes A. Favre & Guichard 2002
Lactarius helvus (Fr.) Fr. 1838
Lactarius horakii Nuytinck & Verbeken 2006
Lactarius hradecensis Z. Schaef. 1948
Lactarius incarnatozonatus Hesler & A. H. Sm. 1979
Lactarius indochrysorrheus K. Das & Verbeken 2015
Lactarius jecorinus (Fr.) Fr. 1838
Lactarius lapponicus Harmaja 1976
Lactarius lazulinus Stubbe, Verbeken & Watling 2007
Lactarius maculatipes Burl. 1942
Lactarius mammosus Fr. 1838
Lactarius manzanitae Methven 1985
Lactarius marcipanis Velen. 1920
Lactarius mea Grgur. 1997
Lactarius melanogalus R. Heim 1955
Lactarius minusculus Burl. 1907
Lactarius mukteswaricus K. Das, J. R. Sharma & Montoya 2004
Lactarius muscicola Hesler & A. H. Sm. 1979
Lactarius muscosus Velen. 1920
Lactarius neotabidus A. H. Sm. 1983
Lactarius nigroviolascens G. F. Atk. 1918
Lactarius nimkeae Hesler & A. H. Sm. 1979
Lactarius nonlactifluus Murrill 1938
Lactarius obnubiloides Thiers 1957
Lactarius odoratus Velen. 1920
Lactarius olivaceoglutinus K. Das & Verbeken 2015
Lactarius olivinus Kytöv. 1984
Lactarius orientalis (Verbeken) Verbeken 2000
Lactarius paradoxus Beardslee & Burl. 1940
Lactarius pellicularis R. Heim 1955
Lactarius pennulatus Verbeken & E. Horak 2000
Lactarius politus Wisitr. & K. D. Hyde 2015
Lactarius praeserifluus Murrill 1938
Lactarius pseudodelicatus A. H. Sm. 1960
Lactarius pseudofuliginosus A. H. Sm. & Hesler 1962
Lactarius pseudohatsudake X. H. Wang 2016
Lactarius purpureoechinatus Hesler & A. H. Sm. 1979
Lactarius pyriodorus K. Das & Verbeken 2015
Lactarius repraesentaneus Britzelm. 1885
Lactarius reticulatus (Berk.) Singer 1956
Lactarius roseoviolascens (Lasch) Romell 1924
Lactarius rubidus (Hesler & A. H. Sm.) Methven 2013
Lactarius rubriviridis Desjardin, H. M. Saylor & Thiers 2003
Lactarius rubrozonatus Lalli & Pacioni 2003
Lactarius rumongensis Verbeken 1996
Lactarius rupestris Wartchow 2010
Lactarius rusticanus (Scop.) Burl. 1908
Lactarius salicis-herbaceae Kühner 1975
Lactarius saponaceus Verbeken 1996
Lactarius scoticus Berk. & Broome 1879
Lactarius serifluus (DC.) Fr. 1838
Lactarius siccus Velen. 1920
Lactarius similis Hesler & A. H. Sm. 1979
Lactarius subalpinus A. Blytt 1905
Lactarius subcircellatus Kühner 1975
Lactarius subresimus O. K. Mill. 1982
Lactarius subviscidus Hesler & A. H. Sm. 1979
Lactarius tatrorum Z. Schaef. 1958
Lactarius tephropeplis Hesler & A. H. Sm. 1979
Lactarius tesquorum Malençon 1979
Lactarius vesterholtii K. Das & D. Chakr. 2015
Lactarius vinaceorufescens A. H. Sm. 1960
Lactarius violaceomarginatus Lj. N. Vassiljeva 1950
Lactarius viscosus Velen. 1920
Lactarius wenquanensis Y. Wang & Z. X. Xie 1984
Lactarius xanthogalactus Peck 1907
Lactarius xanthogalus Verbeken & E. Horak 2000
Lactarius zebrisporus Verbeken & E. Horak 2001
Lactarius zugazae G. Moreno, Montoya, Bandala & Heykoop 2001
482 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4

Lactarius firmus Pacioni & Lalli 1989 (this page)
Lactarius atrobadius Hesler & A. H. Sm. 1979
Lactarius atrosquamulosus X. He 1996
Lactarius atroviolaceus Montoya & Bandala 2003
Lactarius beardsleei Burl. 1945
Lactarius brevis Peck 1905
Lactarius byssaceus K. Das & Verbeken 2011
Lactarius carbonicola A. H. Sm. 1960
Lactarius clitocybiformis Murrill 1948
Lactarius colorascens Peck 1905
Lactarius congolensis Beeli 1928
Lactarius cordovaensis Hesler & A. H. Sm. 1979
Lactarius coryli Peyronel 1922
Lactarius cristulatus Montoya & Bandala 2003
Lactarius cupularoides Raithelh. 1990
Lactarius cyathula (Fr.) Fr. 1838
Lactarius cystidiosus Thiers 1957
Lactarius decipiens Quél. 1886
Lactarius denudatus (Calonge & J. M. Vidal) P. M. Kirk 2015
Lactarius dhakurianus K. Das, Basso & J. R. Sharma 2005
Lactarius duplicatus A. H. Sm. 1960
Lactarius echinus Stubbe & Verbeken 2014
Lactarius elaioviscidus K. Das & Verbeken 2011
Lactarius evosmus Kühner & Romagn. 1954
Lactarius fallax A. H. Sm. & Hesler 1962
Lactarius ferrugineus Pegler 1979
Lactarius gardneri (Zeller & C. W. Dodge) Pierotti 2015
Lactarius griseogalus R. Heim 1967
Lactarius guttisporus Verbeken & E. Horak 2000
Lactarius helodes A. Favre & Guichard 2002
Lactarius helvus (Fr.) Fr. 1838
Lactarius hengduanensis X. H. Wang 2016
Lactarius horakii Nuytinck & Verbeken 2006
Lactarius hradecensis Z. Schaef. 1948
Lactarius incarnatozonatus Hesler & A. H. Sm. 1979
Lactarius indochrysorrheus K. Das & Verbeken 2015
Lactarius jecorinus (Fr.) Fr. 1838
Lactarius lapponicus Harmaja 1976
Lactarius lazulinus Stubbe, Verbeken & Watling 2007
Lactarius maculatipes Burl. 1942
Lactarius mammosus Fr. 1838
Lactarius manzanitae Methven 1985
Lactarius marcipanis Velen. 1920
Lactarius mea Grgur. 1997
Lactarius melanogalus R. Heim 1955
Lactarius minusculus Burl. 1907
Lactarius mukteswaricus K. Das, J. R. Sharma & Montoya 2004
Lactarius muscicola Hesler & A. H. Sm. 1979
Lactarius muscosus Velen. 1920
Lactarius neotabidus A. H. Sm. 1983
Lactarius nigroviolascens G. F. Atk. 1918
Lactarius nimkeae Hesler & A. H. Sm. 1979
Lactarius nonlactifluus Murrill 1938
Lactarius obnubiloides Thiers 1957
Lactarius odoratus Velen. 1920
Lactarius olivaceoglutinus K. Das & Verbeken 2015
Lactarius olivinus Kytöv. 1984
Lactarius orientalis (Verbeken) Verbeken 2000
Lactarius paradoxus Beardslee & Burl. 1940
Lactarius pellicularis R. Heim 1955
Lactarius pennulatus Verbeken & E. Horak 2000
Lactarius politus Wisitr. & K. D. Hyde 2015
Lactarius praeserifluus Murrill 1938
Lactarius pseudodelicatus A. H. Sm. 1960
Lactarius pseudofuliginosus A. H. Sm. & Hesler 1962
Lactarius pseudohatsudake X. H. Wang 2016
Lactarius purpureoechinatus Hesler & A. H. Sm. 1979
Lactarius pyriodorus K. Das & Verbeken 2015
Lactarius repraesentaneus Britzelm. 1885
Lactarius reticulatus (Berk.) Singer 1956
Lactarius roseoviolascens (Lasch) Romell 1924
Lactarius rubidus (Hesler & A. H. Sm.) Methven 2013
Lactarius rubriviridis Desjardin, H. M. Saylor & Thiers 2003
Lactarius rubrozonatus Lalli & Pacioni 2003
Lactarius ruginosus Romagn. 1957
Lactarius rumongensis Verbeken 1996
Lactarius rusticanus (Scop.) Burl. 1908
Lactarius salicis-herbaceae Kühner 1975
Lactarius saponaceus Verbeken 1996
Lactarius scoticus Berk. & Broome 1879
Lactarius serifluus (DC.) Fr. 1838
Lactarius siccus Velen. 1920
Lactarius similis Hesler & A. H. Sm. 1979
Lactarius subalpinus A. Blytt 1905
Lactarius subcircellatus Kühner 1975
Lactarius subflammeus Hesler & A. H. Sm. 1979
Lactarius subresimus O. K. Mill. 1982
Lactarius subviscidus Hesler & A. H. Sm. 1979
Lactarius tatrorum Z. Schaef. 1958
Lactarius tephropeplis Hesler & A. H. Sm. 1979
Lactarius tesquorum Malençon 1979
Lactarius vellereus (Fr.) Fr. 1838
Lactarius vesterholtii K. Das & D. Chakr. 2015
Lactarius vinaceorufescens A. H. Sm. 1960
Lactarius violaceomarginatus Lj. N. Vassiljeva 1950
Lactarius viscosus Velen. 1920
Lactarius wenquanensis Y. Wang & Z. X. Xie 1984
Lactarius xanthogalactus Peck 1907
Lactarius xanthogalus Verbeken & E. Horak 2000
Lactarius zebrisporus Verbeken & E. Horak 2001
Lactarius zugazae G. Moreno, Montoya, Bandala & Heykoop 2001
458 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

GBIF classification

Fungi
Basidiomycota
Agaricomycetes
Russulales
Russulaceae
Lactarius Pers.
Lactarius firmus Pacioni & Lalli (this page)
Lactarius acerrimus Britzelm.
Lactarius acris (Bolton) Gray
Lactarius acutus R. Heim
Lactarius adhaerens R. Heim
Lactarius albocarneus Britzelm.
Lactarius albocremeus Z. Schaef.
Lactarius amarus R. Heim
Lactarius aspideus (Fr.) Fr.
Lactarius atlanticus Bon
Lactarius atroviridis Peck
Lactarius auriolla Kytöv.
Lactarius austrozonarius H. T. Le & Verbeken
Lactarius azonites (Bull.) Fr.
Lactarius badiosanguineus Kühner & Romagn.
Lactarius baliophaeus Pegler
Lactarius barbatus Verbeken
Lactarius blennius (Fr.) Fr.
Lactarius borzianus (Cavara) Verbeken & Nuytinck
Lactarius bresadolanus Singer
Lactarius chromospermus Pegler
Lactarius chrysorrheus Fr.
Lactarius circellatus Fr.
Lactarius citriolens Pouzar
Lactarius controversus (Pers.) Pers.
Lactarius cremor Fr.
Lactarius cristulatus Montoya & Bandala
Lactarius cyathula (Fr.) Fr.
Lactarius cyathuliformis Bon
Lactarius decipiens Quél. 1886
Lactarius delicatus Burl.
Lactarius deliciosus (L.) Gray
Lactarius evosmus Kühner & Romagn.
Lactarius flavidus Boud.
Lactarius flexuosus (Pers.) Gray 1821
Lactarius fluens Boud.
Lactarius fulvissimus Romagn.
Lactarius gigasporus Singer
Lactarius glyciosmus (Fr.) Fr.
Lactarius gracilentus A. H. Sm. & Hesler
Lactarius helvus (Fr.) Fr.
Lactarius hepaticus Plowr.
Lactarius hyphoinflatus R. W. Rayner
Lactarius hysginoides Korhonen & T. Ulvinen
Lactarius inamyloideus Verbeken & E. Horak
Lactarius lacunarum Romagn. ex Hora
Lactarius lanceolatus O. K. Mill. & Laursen
Lactarius lilacinus (Lasch) Fr.
Lactarius listeri (Krombh.) Sacc.
Lactarius luridus (Pers.) Gray
Lactarius mairei Malençon
Lactarius mammosus Fr.
Lactarius maruiaensis Mc Nabb
Lactarius musteus Fr.
Lactarius nanus J. Favre
Lactarius necator (Bull.) Pers.
Lactarius novae-zelandiae Mc Nabb
Lactarius obscuratus (Lasch) Fr.
Lactarius olivaceobrunneus Hesler & A. H. Sm.
Lactarius olympianus Hesler & A. H. Sm.
Lactarius omphaliiformis Romagn.
Lactarius pallidiolivaceus Hesler & A. H. Sm.
Lactarius pallidus Pers.
Lactarius perconicus Verbeken & E. Horak
Lactarius pinicola Smotl. ex Z. Schaef.
Lactarius piperatus (L.) Pers.
Lactarius planus Umemura
Lactarius populinus R. Heim
Lactarius porninsis Rolland
Lactarius praezonatus Murrill
Lactarius pterosporus Romagn.
Lactarius pubescens (Fr.) Fr.
Lactarius quieticolor Romagn.
Lactarius quietus (Fr.) Fr.
Lactarius repraesentaneus Britzelm.
Lactarius romagnesii Bon
Lactarius rostratus Heilm.-Claus.
Lactarius rubrocinctus Fr.
Lactarius rufus (Scop.) Fr.
Lactarius ruginosus Romagn.
Lactarius salmonicolor R. Heim & Leclair
Lactarius sanguifluus (Paulet) Fr.
Lactarius scoticus Berk. & Broome
Lactarius semisanguifluus R. Heim & Leclair
Lactarius spinosulus Quél. & Le Bret.
Lactarius stephensii (Berk.) Verbeken & Walleyn
Lactarius subumbonatus Lindgr.
Lactarius subzonarius Hongo
Lactarius tabidus Fr.
Lactarius telinolens (Bellardi) Sacc. & Trotter
Lactarius tithymalinus (Scop.) Fr.
Lactarius torminosus (Schaeff.) Gray
Lactarius trivialis (Fr.) Fr.
Lactarius turpis (Weinm.) Fr.
Lactarius umerensis Mc Nabb
Lactarius uvidus (Fr.) Fr.
Lactarius verbekenae K. Das, J. R. Sharma & Montoya
Lactarius violascens (J. Otto) Fr.
Lactarius volemus (Fr.) Fr.
Lactarius wangii J. Z. Ying & H. A. Wen
Lactarius zonarius (Bull.) Fr.
495 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Fungi
Dikarya
Basidiomycota
Agaricomycotina
Agaricomycetes
Agaricomycetidae
Russulales
Russulaceae
Lactarius
Lactarius firmus (this page)
Lactarius abbotanus
Lactarius acicularis
Lactarius acrissimus
Lactarius acutus
Lactarius adhaerens
Lactarius adscitus
Lactarius adustus
Lactarius agglutinatus
Lactarius akanensis
Lactarius alachuanus
Lactarius albolutescens
Lactarius albus
Lactarius allardii
Lactarius allochrous
Lactarius amazonensis
Lactarius angustifolius
Lactarius annulifer
Lactarius arcuatus
Lactarius areolatus
Lactarius aroostookensis
Lactarius arsenei
Lactarius atrobadius
Lactarius atroolivaceus
Lactarius atrovelutinus
Lactarius aurantiifolius
Lactarius auriolla
Lactarius ausablensis
Lactarius avellaneus
Lactarius badiopallescens
Lactarius barbatus
Lactarius barrowsii
Lactarius bicolor
Lactarius borzianus
Lactarius brasiliensis
Lactarius bryophilus
Lactarius bubalinus
Lactarius caeruleitinctus
Lactarius caespitosus
Lactarius californiensis
Lactarius carbonicola
Lactarius carminascens
Lactarius carolinensis
Lactarius cascadensis
Lactarius cavinae
Lactarius chamaeleontinus
Lactarius cinereobrunneus
Lactarius cinereus
Lactarius cistophilus
Lactarius claricolor
Lactarius clarkeae
Lactarius clelandii
Lactarius cocosiolens
Lactarius cocosmus
Lactarius cognoscibilis
Lactarius coleopteris
Lactarius colorascens
Lactarius cordovaensis
Lactarius cretaceus
Lactarius croceus
Lactarius curtisii
Lactarius cyanovirescens
Lactarius delicatus
Lactarius denigricans
Lactarius depressus
Lactarius desideratus
Lactarius dewevrei
Lactarius dispersus
Lactarius dunfordii
Lactarius duplicatus
Lactarius eburneus
Lactarius echinatus
Lactarius edulis
Lactarius eucalypti
Lactarius ferrugineifolius
Lactarius flammans
Lactarius flavidulus
Lactarius flavoaspideus
Lactarius flavopalustris
Lactarius flavorosescens
Lactarius floridanus
Lactarius frustratus
Lactarius fulvus
Lactarius fumeacolor
Lactarius furcatus
Lactarius fuscomarginatus
Lactarius fuscoolivaceus
Lactarius fuscus
Lactarius gerardii
Lactarius gigasporus
Lactarius glutigriseus
Lactarius glutinosus
Lactarius gossypinus
Lactarius griseus
Lactarius guanacastensis
Lactarius gymnocarpoides
Lactarius heimii
Lactarius hibbardae
Lactarius lividatus
Lactarius peckii
Lactarius zenkeri
791 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.
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