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Image of Maryland sanicle
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Maryland Sanicle

Sanicula marilandica L.

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Sanicula marilandica L.
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Sanicula marilandica
Species recognized by Canada Species List, Sweden Species List, North Atlantic Species List, NCBI, TRY summarized records, and United States Species List
Sanicula marilandica
Recognized by CalPhotos and National Wetland Plant List USA
Sanicula marilandica L.
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, GBIF classification, Plant Growth Form Data from NMNH Botany specimens, GBIF national node type records UK, and GBIF national node type records Germany
Caucalis marilandica
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Sanicula marilandica
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, wikipedia ES, USDA PLANTS images, wikipedia EN, Wikidata Common Names, Wikipedia (inferred records), Wikimedia Commons, Barcode of Life Data Systems, and Global Biotic Interactions
Sanicula marilandica
Recognized by North American Flora
Sanicula marilandica L.
Species recognized by Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023, iNaturalist, USDA Plants data, Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy, and Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Sanicula marilandica Linnaeus 1753
Species recognized by TreatmentBank
Sanicula marilandica var. petiolulata
Recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Sanicula marilandica var. petiolulata Fernald
Recognized by NMNH type specimens and iDigBio type specimen records
Triclinium marilandica
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Alternative Names

Caucalis marilandica (L.) Crantz
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Sanicula marilandica var. petiolulata Fernald
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Triclinium marilandica (L.) Rafin.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Caucalis marilandica (L.) Crantz
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Sanicula marilandica var. canadensis (L.) Torr.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Sanicula marilandica var. petiolulata Fernald
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Triclinium marilandica (L.) Rafin.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Caucalis marilandica (L.) Crantz
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Caucalis marilandica (L.) Crantz
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Sanicula marilandica L. var. petiolulata Fernald
Synonym according to USDA PLANTS images
Sanicula marilandica var. petiolulata Fernald
Not accepted according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy and Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Sanicula marilandica var. petiolulata Fernald
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Triclinium marilandica (L.) Raf.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Triclinium marilandica (L.) Rafin.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test

Common Names

English

Maryland Black-Snakeroot
prefer
Recognized by National Wetland Plant List USA
Maryland sanicle preferred
Recognized by USDA PLANTS images and Wikidata Common Names

Curated hierarchies for Sanicula marilandica L.

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superasterids
Asterids
Apiales
Apiaceae
Sanicula
Sanicula marilandica L. (this page)
Sanicula arctopoides Hook. & Arn.
Sanicula arguta Greene ex Coult. & Rose
Sanicula astrantiifolia H. Wolff ex Kretschmer
Sanicula azorica Guthnick ex Seub.
Sanicula bipinnata Hook. & Arn.
Sanicula bipinnatifida Dougl.
Sanicula caerulescens Franch.
Sanicula canadensis L.
Sanicula chinensis Bunge
Sanicula crassicaulis Poepp. ex DC.
Sanicula elata Buch.-Ham. ex D. Don
Sanicula elongata K. T. Fu ex Shan & Sheh
Sanicula epipactis (Scop.) E. H. L. Krause
Sanicula europaea L.
Sanicula giraldii H. Wolff
Sanicula graveolens Poepp. ex DC.
Sanicula hacquetioides Franch.
Sanicula hoffmannii (Shan & Constance) Bell
Sanicula kaiensis Makino & Hisauchi
Sanicula kauaiensis St. John
Sanicula laciniata Hook. & Arn.
Sanicula lamelligera Hance
Sanicula liberta Cham. & Schltdl.
Sanicula maritima Kellogg ex S. Wats.
Sanicula mariversa K. M. Nagata & S. M. Gon
Sanicula moranii P. Vargas, L. Constance & B. G. Baldwin
Sanicula nanchuanensis Shan Renhwa
Sanicula odorata (Raf.) K. M. Pryer & L. R. Phillippe
Sanicula orthacantha S. Moore
Sanicula oviformis X. T. Liu & Z. Y. Liu
Sanicula peckiana Macbr.
Sanicula pengshuiensis M. L. Sheh & Z. Y. Liu
Sanicula petagnioides Hayata
Sanicula purpurea St. John & Hosaka
Sanicula rubriflora F. Schmidt
Sanicula rugulosa Diels
Sanicula sandwicensis A. Gray
Sanicula saxatilis Greene
Sanicula serrata H. Wolff
Sanicula smallii Bickn.
Sanicula tienmuensis Shan & Constance
Sanicula tracyi Shan & Constance
Sanicula trifoliata Bicknell
Sanicula tuberculata Maxim.
Sanicula tuberosa Torr.

Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023

Biota
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Apiales
Apiaceae Lindl.
Saniculoideae (Drude) Thorne ex Royen
Sanicula L.
Sanicula marilandica L. (this page)
Sanicula arctopoides Hook. & Arn.
Sanicula arguta Greene ex J. M. Coult. & Rose
Sanicula astrantiifolia H. Wolff ex Kretschmer
Sanicula azorica Guthnick ex Seub.
Sanicula bipinnata Hook. & Arn.
Sanicula bipinnatifida Douglas
Sanicula caerulescens Franch.
Sanicula canadensis L.
Sanicula chinensis Bunge
Sanicula crassicaulis Poepp. ex DC.
Sanicula elata Buch.-Ham. ex D. Don
Sanicula elongata K. T. Fu
Sanicula epipactis (Scop.) E. H. L. Krause
Sanicula europaea L.
Sanicula giraldii H. Wolff
Sanicula graveolens Poepp. ex DC.
Sanicula hacquetioides Franch.
Sanicula hoffmannii (R. H. Shan & Constance) Bell
Sanicula kaiensis Makino & Hisauti
Sanicula kauaiensis H. St. John
Sanicula laciniata Hook. & Arn.
Sanicula lamelligera Hance
Sanicula liberta Cham. & Schltdl.
Sanicula maritima Kellogg ex S. Watson
Sanicula mariversa Nagata & S. M. Gon
Sanicula moranii P. Vargas, Constance & B. G. Baldwin
Sanicula nanchuanensis R. H. Shan
Sanicula odorata (Raf.) Pryer & Phillippe
Sanicula orthacantha S. Moore
Sanicula oviformis X. T. Liu & Z. Y. Liu
Sanicula peckiana J. F. Macbr.
Sanicula pengshuiensis M. L. Sheh & Z. Y. Liu
Sanicula petagnioides Hayata
Sanicula purpurea H. St. John & Hosaka
Sanicula rubriflora F. Schmidt
Sanicula rugulosa Diels
Sanicula sandwicensis A. Gray
Sanicula saxatilis Greene
Sanicula serrata H. Wolff
Sanicula smallii E. P. Bicknell
Sanicula tienmuensis R. H. Shan & Constance
Sanicula tracyi R. H. Shan & Constance
Sanicula trifoliata E. P. Bicknell
Sanicula tuberculata Maxim.
Sanicula tuberosa Torr.

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superasterids
Asterids
Apiales
Apiaceae
Sanicula
Sanicula marilandica L. (this page)
Sanicula arctopoides Hook. & Arn.
Sanicula arguta Greene ex Coult. & Rose
Sanicula astrantiifolia H. Wolff ex Kretschmer
Sanicula azorica Guthnick ex Seub.
Sanicula bipinnata Hook. & Arn.
Sanicula bipinnatifida Dougl.
Sanicula caerulescens Franch.
Sanicula canadensis L.
Sanicula chinensis Bunge
Sanicula crassicaulis Poepp. ex DC.
Sanicula elata Buch.-Ham. ex D. Don
Sanicula elongata K. T. Fu ex Shan & Sheh
Sanicula epipactis (Scop.) E. H. L. Krause
Sanicula europaea L.
Sanicula giraldii H. Wolff
Sanicula graveolens Poepp. ex DC.
Sanicula hacquetioides Franch.
Sanicula hoffmannii (Shan & Constance) Bell
Sanicula kaiensis Makino & Hisauchi
Sanicula kauaiensis St. John
Sanicula laciniata Hook. & Arn.
Sanicula lamelligera Hance
Sanicula liberta Cham. & Schltdl.
Sanicula maritima Kellogg ex S. Wats.
Sanicula mariversa K. M. Nagata & S. M. Gon
Sanicula moranii P. Vargas, L. Constance & B. G. Baldwin
Sanicula nanchuanensis Shan Renhwa
Sanicula odorata (Raf.) K. M. Pryer & L. R. Phillippe
Sanicula orthacantha S. Moore
Sanicula oviformis X. T. Liu & Z. Y. Liu
Sanicula peckiana Macbr.
Sanicula pengshuiensis M. L. Sheh & Z. Y. Liu
Sanicula petagnioides Hayata
Sanicula purpurea St. John & Hosaka
Sanicula rubriflora F. Schmidt
Sanicula rugulosa Diels
Sanicula sandwicensis A. Gray
Sanicula saxatilis Greene
Sanicula serrata H. Wolff
Sanicula smallii Bickn.
Sanicula tienmuensis Shan & Constance
Sanicula tracyi Shan & Constance
Sanicula trifoliata Bicknell
Sanicula tuberculata Maxim.
Sanicula tuberosa Torr.

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superasterids
Asterids
Apiales
Apiaceae
Sanicula
Sanicula marilandica L. (this page)
Sanicula arctopoides Hook. & Arn.
Sanicula arguta Greene ex Coult. & Rose
Sanicula astrantiifolia H. Wolff ex Kretschmer
Sanicula azorica Guthnick ex Seub.
Sanicula bipinnata Hook. & Arn.
Sanicula bipinnatifida Dougl.
Sanicula caerulescens Franch.
Sanicula canadensis L.
Sanicula chinensis Bunge
Sanicula crassicaulis Poepp. ex DC.
Sanicula elata Buch.-Ham. ex D. Don
Sanicula elongata K. T. Fu ex Shan & Sheh
Sanicula epipactis (Scop.) E. H. L. Krause
Sanicula europaea L.
Sanicula giraldii H. Wolff
Sanicula graveolens Poepp. ex DC.
Sanicula hacquetioides Franch.
Sanicula hoffmannii (Shan & Constance) Bell
Sanicula kaiensis Makino & Hisauchi
Sanicula kauaiensis St. John
Sanicula laciniata Hook. & Arn.
Sanicula lamelligera Hance
Sanicula liberta Cham. & Schltdl.
Sanicula maritima Kellogg ex S. Wats.
Sanicula mariversa K. M. Nagata & S. M. Gon
Sanicula moranii P. Vargas, L. Constance & B. G. Baldwin
Sanicula nanchuanensis Shan Renhwa
Sanicula odorata (Raf.) K. M. Pryer & L. R. Phillippe
Sanicula orthacantha S. Moore
Sanicula oviformis X. T. Liu & Z. Y. Liu
Sanicula peckiana Macbr.
Sanicula pengshuiensis M. L. Sheh & Z. Y. Liu
Sanicula petagnioides Hayata
Sanicula purpurea St. John & Hosaka
Sanicula rubriflora F. Schmidt
Sanicula rugulosa Diels
Sanicula sandwicensis A. Gray
Sanicula saxatilis Greene
Sanicula serrata H. Wolff
Sanicula smallii Bickn.
Sanicula tienmuensis Shan & Constance
Sanicula tracyi Shan & Constance
Sanicula trifoliata Bicknell
Sanicula tuberculata Maxim.
Sanicula tuberosa Torr.

GBIF classification

Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Apiales
Apiaceae
Sanicula L.
Sanicula marilandica L. (this page)
Sanicula arctopoides Hook. & Arn.
Sanicula arguta Greene ex J. M. Coult. & Rose
Sanicula astrantiifolia H. Wolff ex Kretschmer
Sanicula azorica Guthnick ex Seub.
Sanicula bipinnata Hook. & Arn.
Sanicula bipinnatifida Dougl.
Sanicula caerulescens Franch.
Sanicula canadensis L.
Sanicula chinensis Bunge
Sanicula crassicaulis Poepp. ex DC.
Sanicula elata Buch.-Ham. ex D. Don
Sanicula elongata K. T. Fu ex Shan & Sheh
Sanicula epipactis E. H. L. Krause
Sanicula europaea L.
Sanicula giraldii H. Wolff
Sanicula graveolens Poepp. ex DC.
Sanicula hacquetioides Franch.
Sanicula hoffmannii (Shan & Constance) Bell
Sanicula kaiensis Makino & Hisauti
Sanicula kauaiensis St. John
Sanicula laciniata Hook. & Arn.
Sanicula lamelligera Hance
Sanicula liberta Cham. & Schltdl.
Sanicula maritima Kellogg ex S. Watson
Sanicula mariversa Nagata & S. M. Gon
Sanicula moranii P. Vargas, Constance & B. G. Baldwin
Sanicula nanchuanensis Shan Renhwa
Sanicula odorata (Raf.) K. M. Pryer & L. R. Phillippe
Sanicula officinarum F. Lestib.
Sanicula orthacantha S. Moore
Sanicula oviformis X. T. Liu & Z. Y. Liu
Sanicula peckiana J. F. Macbr.
Sanicula pengshuiensis M. L. Sheh & Z. Y. Liu
Sanicula petagnioides Hayata
Sanicula purpurea St. John & Hosaka
Sanicula rubriflora F. Schmidt
Sanicula rugulosa Diels
Sanicula sandwicensis A. Gray
Sanicula saxatilis Greene
Sanicula serrata H. Wolff
Sanicula smallii E. P. Bicknell
Sanicula tienmuensis Shan & Constance
Sanicula tienmusis Shan & Constance
Sanicula tracyi R. H. Shan & Constance
Sanicula trifoliata Bicknell
Sanicula tuberculata Maxim.
Sanicula tuberosa Torr.

Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy

Plantae
Viridiplantae
Streptophyta
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliopsida
Asteranae
Apiales
Apiaceae
Sanicula L.
Sanicula marilandica L. (this page)
Sanicula arctopoides Hook. & Arn.
Sanicula arguta Greene ex J. M. Coult. & Rose
Sanicula bipinnata Hook. & Arn.
Sanicula bipinnatifida Douglas ex Hook.
Sanicula canadensis L.
Sanicula crassicaulis Poepp. ex DC.
Sanicula graveolens Poepp. ex DC.
Sanicula hoffmannii (Munz) Shan & Constance
Sanicula kauaiensis H. St. John
Sanicula laciniata Hook. & Arn.
Sanicula maritima Kellogg ex S. Watson
Sanicula mariversa Nagata & S. M. Gon
Sanicula odorata (Raf.) K. M. Pryer & L. R. Phillippe
Sanicula peckiana J. F. Macbr.
Sanicula purpurea H. St. John & Hosaka
Sanicula sandwicensis A. Gray
Sanicula saxatilis Greene
Sanicula smallii E. P. Bicknell
Sanicula tracyi Shan & Constance
Sanicula trifoliata E. P. Bicknell
Sanicula tuberosa Torr.

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Viridiplantae
Streptophyta
Streptophytina
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Euphyllophyta
Spermatophyta
Magnoliopsida
Mesangiospermae
eudicotyledons
Gunneridae
Pentapetalae
asterids
campanulids
Apiales
Apiineae
Apiaceae
Saniculoideae
Saniculeae
Sanicula
Sanicula marilandica (this page)
Sanicula arctopoides
Sanicula arguta
Sanicula astrantiifolia
Sanicula azorica
Sanicula bipinnata
Sanicula bipinnatifida
Sanicula canadensis
Sanicula chinensis
Sanicula crassicaulis
Sanicula deserticola
Sanicula elata
Sanicula epipactis
Sanicula europaea
Sanicula giraldii
Sanicula graveolens
Sanicula gregaria
Sanicula hacquetioides
Sanicula hoffmannii
Sanicula laciniata
Sanicula lamelligera
Sanicula liberta
Sanicula maritima
Sanicula mariversa
Sanicula moranii
Sanicula odorata
Sanicula orthacantha
Sanicula peckiana
Sanicula purpurea
Sanicula rubriflora
Sanicula sandwicensis
Sanicula saxatilis
Sanicula serrata
Sanicula smallii
Sanicula tracyi
Sanicula trifoliata
Sanicula tuberosa

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Rosopsida
Cornidae
Aralianae
Araliales
Apiaceae
Saniculoideae
Saniculeae
Triclinium
Triclinium marilandica (this page)
Triclinium odoratum

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Rosopsida
Cornidae
Aralianae
Araliales
Apiaceae
Caucalis
Caucalis marilandica (this page)
Caucalis abyssinica
Caucalis africana
Caucalis aglochis
Caucalis angustifolia
Caucalis arvensis
Caucalis bifrons
Caucalis bischoffii
Caucalis caerulescens
Caucalis canadensis
Caucalis candargyi
Caucalis capensis
Caucalis capitata
Caucalis carnosa
Caucalis chrysocarpa
Caucalis coniifolia
Caucalis cordisepala
Caucalis daucoides
Caucalis durieua
Caucalis elata
Caucalis elongata
Caucalis erythrotricha
Caucalis gaillardoti
Caucalis gerardi
Caucalis gerardii
Caucalis gingidium
Caucalis glabra
Caucalis glochidiata
Caucalis gracilis
Caucalis grandiflora
Caucalis gummifera
Caucalis heterocarpa
Caucalis heterophylla
Caucalis hispida
Caucalis homaeophylla
Caucalis hordeicarpa
Caucalis incognita
Caucalis infesta
Caucalis jacksonii
Caucalis japonica
Caucalis lappula
Caucalis lappulacea
Caucalis leptophylla
Caucalis linearifolia
Caucalis littoralis
Caucalis longisepala
Caucalis lucida
Caucalis mauritanica
Caucalis maxima
Caucalis melanantha
Caucalis microcarpa
Caucalis mossamedensis
Caucalis muricata
Caucalis neglecta
Caucalis nodiflora
Caucalis orientalis
Caucalis parviflora
Caucalis pedunculata
Caucalis platycarpos
Caucalis pulcherrima
Caucalis pumila
Caucalis purpurea
Caucalis queralti
Caucalis royenii
Caucalis scabra
Caucalis scandix-anthriscus
Caucalis scandix-nodosa
Caucalis segetalis
Caucalis segetum
Caucalis sintenisii
Caucalis stocksiana
Caucalis stolzii
Caucalis tenella
Caucalis tenerrima
Caucalis tenuifolia
Caucalis tenuisecta
Caucalis torgesiana
Caucalis trichosperma
Caucalis tuberculata
Caucalis turgenioides
Caucalis virgata
Caucalis xanthotricha

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Rosopsida
Cornidae
Aralianae
Araliales
Apiaceae
Saniculoideae
Saniculeae
Sanicula
Sanicula marilandica
Sanicula marilandica var. petiolulata (this page)
Sanicula marilandica var. borealis

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Rosopsida
Cornidae
Aralianae
Araliales
Apiaceae
Saniculoideae
Saniculeae
Sanicula
Sanicula marilandica (this page)
Sanicula marilandica var. borealis
Sanicula marilandica var. petiolulata
Sanicula amelligera
Sanicula apiifolia
Sanicula arctopoides
Sanicula arguta
Sanicula astrantiifolia
Sanicula azorica
Sanicula bavarica
Sanicula bipinnata
Sanicula bipinnatifida
Sanicula caerulescens
Sanicula canadensis
Sanicula capensis
Sanicula chinensis
Sanicula coerulescens
Sanicula crassicaulis
Sanicula crithmifolia
Sanicula deserticola
Sanicula dielsiana
Sanicula divaricata
Sanicula diversiloba
Sanicula elata
Sanicula elongata
Sanicula epipactis
Sanicula europaea
Sanicula floridana
Sanicula giraldii
Sanicula graveolens
Sanicula gregaria
Sanicula hacquetioides
Sanicula haleakalae
Sanicula hermaphrodita
Sanicula hoffmannii
Sanicula howellii
Sanicula javanica
Sanicula laciniata
Sanicula lamelligera
Sanicula liberta
Sanicula lobata
Sanicula maritima
Sanicula mariversa
Sanicula menziesii
Sanicula mexicana
Sanicula moranii
Sanicula nanchuanensis
Sanicula natalensis
Sanicula nemoralis
Sanicula nudicaulis
Sanicula odorata
Sanicula officinalis
Sanicula officinarum
Sanicula orthacantha
Sanicula oviformis
Sanicula patagonica
Sanicula peckiana
Sanicula pengshuiensis
Sanicula petagnioides
Sanicula purpurea
Sanicula rubriflora
Sanicula rugulosa
Sanicula sandwicensis
Sanicula saxatalis
Sanicula saxatilis
Sanicula sect. Sanicoria
Sanicula sect. Sanicula
Sanicula septentrionalis
Sanicula serpentina
Sanicula serrata
Sanicula simulans
Sanicula smallii
Sanicula subgiraldii
Sanicula sylvatica
Sanicula tienmuensis
Sanicula tienmusis
Sanicula tracyi
Sanicula triclinaria
Sanicula triclinium
Sanicula trifoliata
Sanicula trilobata
Sanicula tripartita
Sanicula tuberculata
Sanicula tuberosa
Sanicula uralensis
Sanicula wakayamensis
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