dcsimg
Pedro Igor Monteiro   cc-by-nc-4.0
Known occurrences, collected specimens and observations of Ilex affinis Gardn.. View this species on GBIF
Ilex affinisWhite WoodpeckerTropical KingbirdBlue-fronted AmazonPale-vented PigeonWhite-throated KingbirdPale-breasted ThrushCrested Black Tyrant

Trophic Web

PredatorCompetitorPrey
data from GloBI