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Distribution

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Continent: South-America
Distribution: Colombia ?, NE Venezuela, Trinidad, Brazil (Bahia, Rio Grande do Sul, Goias, Ceará, Minas Gerais, Espírito Santo, Rio de Janeiro), elsewhere east of the Andes, Bolivia, Argentina (Misiones, Corrientes, Entre Rios, Buenos Aires, Formosa, Chaco, Salta, Tucumán, Córdoba)
Type locality: œBarra de Itaipe, Ilheus, Bahia, Brasil
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Amerotyphlops brongersmianus

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Amerotyphlops brongersmianus, known commonly as Brongersma's worm snake or the South American striped blindsnake, is a species of harmless blind snake in the family Typhlopidae. The species is native to South America and Trinidad and Tobago in the Caribbean. No subspecies are currently recognized.[4]

Etymology

The specific name, brongersmianus, is in honor of Dutch herpetologist Leo Brongersma.[5]

Geographic range

A. brongersmianus is found in South America (and the Caribbean island of Trinidad) south through mainland South America (east of the Andes) as far as Buenos Aires Province in Argentina. In between it is also known to occur in Colombia, Venezuela, Guyana, Suriname, Peru, Brazil, Bolivia and Paraguay.

The type locality given is "Barra de Itaipe, Ilheus, Bahia [Salvador]", [Brazil].[2]

Habitat

The preferred natural habitats of A. brongersmianus are forest and savanna.[1]

Description

A. brongersmianus may attain a total length (including tail) of 32.5 cm (12.8 in). It has 20 scale rows around the body. The number of dorsal scales from the rostral scale to the terminal spine is, on average, 232.[3]

Diet

The diet of A. brongersmianus from a semideciduous forest in Central Brazil consisted of ants of all stages of development, while earlier studies also mention termites and unspecified insects.[6]

Reproduction

The species A. brongersmianus is oviparous.[1][3]

References

  1. ^ a b c Gutiérrez-Cárdenas, P.; Caicedo, J.; Rivas, G.; Cacciali, P.; Scott, N.; Montero, R.; Pelegrin, N.; Kacoliris, F.; Murphy, J. (2019). "Amerotyphlops brongersmianus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T15203002A15203007. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T15203002A15203007.en. Retrieved 20 November 2021.
  2. ^ a b McDiarmid RW, Campbell JA, Touré T (1999). Snake Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference, Volume 1. Washington, District of Columbia: Herpetologists' League. 511 pp. ISBN 1-893777-00-6 (series). ISBN 1-893777-01-4 (volume).
  3. ^ a b c Species Amerotyphlops brongersmianus at The Reptile Database www.reptile-database.org.
  4. ^ "Typhlops brongersmianus ". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved 31 August 2007.
  5. ^ Beolens B, Watkins M, Grayson M (2011). The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. ISBN 978-1-4214-0135-5. (Typhlops brongersmianus, p. 39).
  6. ^ Avila, Robson W.; Ferreira, Vanda L. & Souza, Vanessa B. (2006). "Biology of the blindsnake Typhlops brongersmianus (Typhlopidae) in a semideciduous forest from central Brazil". Herpetological Journal. 16: 403–405.
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Amerotyphlops brongersmianus: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

Amerotyphlops brongersmianus, known commonly as Brongersma's worm snake or the South American striped blindsnake, is a species of harmless blind snake in the family Typhlopidae. The species is native to South America and Trinidad and Tobago in the Caribbean. No subspecies are currently recognized.

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Wikipedia authors and editors
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