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Image of Betonica officinalis subsp. officinalis
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Common Hedgenettle

Betonica officinalis L.

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Betonica officinalis L.
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betonica officinalis
Species recognized by NCBI
Betonica officinalis
Recognized by Biopix Nature Photos and TRY summarized records
Betonica officinalis L.
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, GBIF classification, and GBIF national node type records UK
Betonica officinalis Linnaeus
Recognized by eFloras
Stachys officinalis
Species recognized by Andorra Species List, Austria Species List, Belarus Species List, Australia Species List, Belgium Species List, Bosnia and Herzegovina Species List, Bulgaria Species List, Canada Species List, China Species List, Croatia Species List, Czech Republic Species List, Denmark Species List, Estonia Species List, Finland Species List, France Species List, Georgia Species List, Germany Species List, Greece Species List, Hungary Species List, Ireland Species List, Isle of Man Species List, Italy Species List, Liechtenstein Species List, Lithuania Species List, Luxembourg Species List, Montenegro Species List, Morocco Species List, New Zealand Species List, Norway Species List, Poland Species List, Portugal Species List, Romania Species List, Russia Species List, Slovakia Species List, Slovenia Species List, Spain Species List, Sweden Species List, Switzerland Species List, The Netherlands Species List, Turkey Species List, Ukraine Species List, United Kingdom Species List, Yemen Species List, wikipedia CY, North Atlantic Species List, North Pacific Species List, wikipedia AST, wikipedia AZ, wikipedia LT, wikipedia ET, wikipedia hr Croatian, wikipedia DA, wikipedia SK, wikipedia HSB, wikipedia GA, wikipedia EO, wikipedia emerging languages, wikipedia emerging_languages, TRY summarized records, and United States Species List
Stachys officinalis
Recognized by Biopix Nature Photos
Stachys officinalis A. Kerner
Species recognized by GBIF classification and Global Register of Introduced and Invasive Species
Betonica officinalis
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, wikipedia EN, Wikidata Common Names, Wikipedia (inferred records), Wikimedia Commons, Barcode of Life Data Systems, and Global Biotic Interactions
Betonica officinalis L.
Species recognized by Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023, iNaturalist, and Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Stachys officinalis
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, wikipedia DE, wikipedia ES, wikipedia IT, wikipedia PT, wikipedia FR, USDA PLANTS images, Simpson et al 2020, BioImages, the virtual fieldguide, UK, Global Biotic Interactions, and Global Biotic Interactions
Stachys officinalis
Recognized by Flickr Group
Stachys officinalis (L.) Trevis.
Species recognized by USDA Plants data and Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Stachys officinalis (L.) Trevisan
Recognized by BROT plant trait database for Mediterranean

Alternative Names

Stachys betonica Benth.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Stachys officinalis (L.) Trevis.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betonica bjelorussica Kossko
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Betonica haussknechtii (Nyman) Uechtr.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Betonica nutans Kit.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Stachys betonica Benth.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Stachys minor
Synonym according to NCBI
Stachys officinalis
Synonym according to NCBI
Stachys officinalis (L.) Trevis.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betonica officinalis L.
Not accepted according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Betonica officinalis L.
Synonym according to USDA PLANTS images
Stachys betonica Benth.
Ambiguous synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Stachys betonica Benth.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Stachys officinalis (L.) Trevis.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Stachys officinalis (L.) Trevis.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023

Common Names

English

common hedgenettle preferred
Recognized by USDA PLANTS images
Common hedgenettle
prefer
Recognized by Simpson et al 2020

Belarusian

буквіца лекавая preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Chinese

药水苏 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
莙荙子
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Czech

bukvice lékařská preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Finnish

rohtopähkämö preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Japanese

ベトニー preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Norwegian

betonie preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Swedish

Humlesuga preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Hans

药水苏 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
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hide 6 languages

Curated hierarchies for Betonica officinalis L.

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superasterids
Asterids
Lamiales
Lamiaceae
Betonica
Betonica officinalis L. (this page)
Betonica officinalis subsp. haussknechtii Nyman
Betonica officinalis subsp. officinalis
Betonica officinalis subsp. skipetarum Jáv.
Betonica officinalis subsp. velebitica (A. Kern.) Nyman
Betonica officinalis var. algeriensis (de Noé) Ball
Betonica officinalis var. serotina (Host) Nyman
Betonica alopecuros L.
Betonica betoniciflora (Rupr. ex O. Fedtsch. & B. Fedtsch.) Sennikov
Betonica brantii (Benth.) Boiss.
Betonica bulgarica Degen & Nejceff
Betonica hirsuta L.
Betonica macrantha K. Koch
Betonica nivea Steven
Betonica orientalis L.
Betonica scardica Griseb.

Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023

Biota
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Lamiales Bromhead
Lamiaceae
Betonica L.
Betonica officinalis L. (this page)
Betonica officinalis subsp. haussknechtii Nyman
Betonica officinalis subsp. officinalis
Betonica officinalis subsp. skipetarum Jáv.
Betonica officinalis subsp. velebitica (A. Kern.) Nyman
Betonica officinalis var. algeriensis (de Noé) Ball
Betonica officinalis var. serotina (Host) Nyman
Betonica alopecuros L.
Betonica betoniciflora (Rupr. ex O. Fedtsch. & B. Fedtsch.) Sennikov
Betonica brantii (Benth.) Boiss.
Betonica bulgarica Degen & Nejceff
Betonica hirsuta L.
Betonica macrantha K. Koch
Betonica nivea Steven
Betonica orientalis L.
Betonica scardica Griseb.

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superasterids
Asterids
Lamiales
Lamiaceae
Betonica
Betonica officinalis L. (this page)
Betonica officinalis subsp. haussknechtii Nyman
Betonica officinalis subsp. officinalis
Betonica officinalis subsp. skipetarum Jáv.
Betonica officinalis subsp. velebitica (A. Kern.) Nyman
Betonica officinalis var. algeriensis (de Noé) Ball
Betonica officinalis var. serotina (Host) Nyman
Betonica alopecuros L.
Betonica betoniciflora (Rupr. ex O. Fedtsch. & B. Fedtsch.) Sennikov
Betonica brantii (Benth.) Boiss.
Betonica bulgarica Degen & Nejceff
Betonica hirsuta L.
Betonica macrantha K. Koch
Betonica nivea Steven
Betonica orientalis L.
Betonica scardica Griseb.

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superasterids
Asterids
Lamiales
Lamiaceae
Betonica
Betonica officinalis L. (this page)
Betonica officinalis ssp. haussknechtii Nyman
Betonica officinalis ssp. officinalis
Betonica officinalis ssp. skipetarum Jáv.
Betonica officinalis ssp. velebitica (A. Kern.) Nyman
Betonica officinalis var. algeriensis (de Noé) Ball
Betonica officinalis var. serotina (Host) Nyman
Betonica alopecuros L.
Betonica betoniciflora (Rupr. ex O. Fedtsch. & B. Fedtsch.) Sennikov
Betonica brantii (Benth.) Boiss.
Betonica bulgarica Degen & Nejceff
Betonica hirsuta L.
Betonica macrantha K. Koch
Betonica nivea Steven
Betonica orientalis L.
Betonica scardica Griseb.

GBIF classification

Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Lamiales
Lamiaceae
Betonica L.
Betonica officinalis L. (this page)
Betonica officinalis subsp. haussknechtii Nyman
Betonica officinalis subsp. officinalis
Betonica officinalis subsp. skipetarum Jáv.
Betonica officinalis subsp. velebitica (A. Kern.) Nyman
Betonica officinalis var. algeriensis (de Noé) Ball
Betonica officinalis var. officinalis
Betonica officinalis var. serotina (Host) Nyman
Betonica alopecuros L.
Betonica betoniciflora (Rupr. ex O. Fedtsch. & B. Fedtsch.) Sennikov
Betonica brantii Boiss.
Betonica bulgarica Degen & Nejceff
Betonica hirsuta L.
Betonica macrantha K. Koch
Betonica nivea Steven
Betonica orientalis L.
Betonica scardica Griseb.

GBIF classification

Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Lamiales
Lamiaceae
Stachys L.
Stachys officinalis A. Kerner (this page)
Stachys affinis Bunge
Stachys ajugoides Benth.
Stachys albens A. Gray
Stachys annua L.
Stachys arvensis L.
Stachys aspera Michx.
Stachys bergii G. A. Mulligan & D. B. Munro
Stachys bigelovii A. Gray
Stachys bullata Benth.
Stachys byzantina K. Koch
Stachys chamissonis Benth.
Stachys clingmanii Small
Stachys coccinea Ortega
Stachys cordata Riddell
Stachys cretica L.
Stachys drummondii Benth.
Stachys eplingii J. B. Nelson
Stachys eremicola Epling
Stachys eriantha Benth.
Stachys euadenia P. H. Davis
Stachys euboica Rech. fil.
Stachys fendleri Briq.
Stachys filifolia Hedge
Stachys flavescens Benth.
Stachys flexuosa Skan
Stachys floccosa Benth.
Stachys floridana Shuttlew. ex Benth.
Stachys fontqueri Pau
Stachys forsythii Hedge
Stachys fragillima Bornm.
Stachys geobombycis C. Y. Wu
Stachys germanica L.
Stachys gilliesii Benth.
Stachys glandulibracteata Y. B. Harv.
Stachys glandulosa Hutch. & E. A. Bruce
Stachys globosa Epling
Stachys glutinosa L.
Stachys gossweileri G. Taylor
Stachys goulimyi Rech. fil.
Stachys graciliflora C. Presl
Stachys graeca Boiss. & Heldr.
Stachys grandidentata Lindl.
Stachys grandifolia E. Mey.
Stachys graveolens Nábělek
Stachys hamata Epling
Stachys harleyana A. Pool
Stachys hebens Epling
Stachys herrerae Epling
Stachys herrerana Rzed. & Calderón
Stachys hians Briq.
Stachys hintoniorum B. L. Turner
Stachys hispida Pursh
Stachys huber-morathii R. Bhattacharjee
Stachys huetii Boiss.
Stachys huillensis Hiern
Stachys humbertii Hedge
Stachys humifusa Burch. ex Benth.
Stachys hydrophila Boiss.
Stachys hyssopifolia Michx.
Stachys hyssopoides Burch. ex Benth.
Stachys inanis Hausskn. & Bornm.
Stachys inclusa Epling
Stachys ionica Halácsy
Stachys iraqensis R. Bhattacharjee
Stachys iva Griseb.
Stachys jaimehintonii B. L. Turner
Stachys jijigaensis Sebsebe
Stachys keerlii Benth.
Stachys kermanshahensis Rech. fil.
Stachys komarovii Knorr.
Stachys kotschyi Boiss. & Hohen.
Stachys kulalensis Sebsebe
Stachys kuntzei Gürke
Stachys lamarckii Benth.
Stachys langmaniae Rzed. & G. Calderón de Rzedowski
Stachys lanigera (Bornm.) Rech. fil.
Stachys laxa Boiss. & Buhse
Stachys leucoglossa Griseb.
Stachys leucomalla Bornm. & Gauba
Stachys libanotica Benth.
Stachys linearis Burch. ex Benth.
Stachys longiflora Boiss. & Balansa
Stachys longispicata Boiss. & Kotschy
Stachys lyallii Benth.
Stachys macraei Benth.
Stachys macrotricha Rech. fil. & Goulimy
Stachys mexicana Benth.
Stachys ocymastrum Briq.
Stachys palustris L.
Stachys palustris × Stachys sylvatica
Stachys palustris × Stachys sylvatica
Stachys pilosa Nutt.
Stachys pycnantha Benth.
Stachys recta L.
Stachys rigida Nutt. ex Benth.
Stachys rothrockii A. Gray
Stachys stebbinsii G. A. Mulligan & D. B. Munro
Stachys stricta Greene
Stachys sylvatica L.
Stachys tenuifolia Willd.
295 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy

Plantae
Viridiplantae
Streptophyta
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliopsida
Asteranae
Lamiales
Lamiaceae
Stachys L.
Stachys officinalis (L.) Trevis. (this page)
Stachys ajugoides Benth.
Stachys albens A. Gray
Stachys annua (L.) L.
Stachys arvensis (L.) L.
Stachys aspera Michx.
Stachys bergii G. A. Mulligan & D. B. Munro
Stachys bigelovii A. Gray
Stachys bullata Benth.
Stachys byzantina K. Koch
Stachys chamissonis Benth.
Stachys clingmanii Small
Stachys coccinea Ortega
Stachys cordata Riddell
Stachys crenata Raf.
Stachys cretica L.
Stachys drummondii Benth.
Stachys eplingii J. B. Nelson
Stachys floridana Shuttlw. ex Benth.
Stachys germanica L.
Stachys hispida Pursh
Stachys hyssopifolia Michx.
Stachys iltisii J. B. Nelson
Stachys latidens Small ex Britton
Stachys longispicata Boiss.
Stachys macrantha (K. Koch) Stearn
Stachys mexicana Benth.
Stachys ocymastrum (L.) Briq.
Stachys palustris L.
Stachys pilosa Nutt.
Stachys pycnantha Benth.
Stachys recta L.
Stachys rigida Nutt. ex Benth.
Stachys rothrockii A. Gray
Stachys sieboldii Miq.
Stachys stebbinsii G. A. Mulligan & D. B. Munro
Stachys stricta Greene
Stachys sylvatica L.
Stachys tenuifolia Willd.

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Viridiplantae
Streptophyta
Streptophytina
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Euphyllophyta
Spermatophyta
Magnoliopsida
Mesangiospermae
eudicotyledons
Gunneridae
Pentapetalae
asterids
lamiids
Lamiales
Lamiaceae
Lamioideae
Lamioideae incertae sedis
Betonica
Betonica officinalis (this page)
Betonica hirsuta
Betonica macrantha
Betonica macrostachya
Betonica scardica

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Magnoliidae
Asteranae
Lamiales
Lamiaceae
Lamioideae
Stachys
Stachys officinalis (this page)
Betonica officinalis subsp. haussknechtii
Betonica officinalis subsp. peredae
Stachys officinalis f. stricta
Stachys officinalis subsp. algeriensis
Stachys officinalis subsp. balcanica
Stachys officinalis subsp. haussknechtii
Stachys officinalis subsp. officinalis
Stachys officinalis subsp. peredae
Stachys officinalis subsp. velebitica
Stachys officinalis var. algeriensis
Stachys officinalis var. officinalis
Stachys abrotanifolia
Stachys acanthodonta
Stachys adenocalyx
Stachys africana
Stachys alba
Stachys altissima
Stachys aquatica
Stachys argentea
Stachys armena
Stachys assoana
Stachys attenuata
Stachys austriaca
Stachys bachmannii
Stachys balbisii
Stachys barbata
Stachys betifolia
Stachys bicolor
Stachys bikramii
Stachys brasiliensis
Stachys bulgarica
Stachys burchellii
Stachys californica
Stachys capensis
Stachys cassia
Stachys caucasica
Stachys chrysotrichos
Stachys ciliaris
Stachys cinerea
Stachys coerulea
Stachys congesta
Stachys crenulata
Stachys crispa
Stachys curviflora
Stachys czernjaevii
Stachys decemdentata
Stachys densiflora
Stachys denticulata
Stachys deserti
Stachys dictyoneura
Stachys digenea
Stachys elongata
Stachys erecta
Stachys eriophylla
Stachys floribunda
Stachys fluminensis
Stachys fuchsii
Stachys fusca
Stachys gariepina
Stachys glechomifolia
Stachys hantamensis
Stachys harveyi
Stachys heldreichii
Stachys heterophylla
Stachys hispanica
Stachys hispidula
Stachys horvaticii
Stachys humilis
Stachys imaii
Stachys inscripta
Stachys integrifolia
Stachys javorkae
Stachys jugalis
Stachys karstiana
Stachys kraussii
Stachys krynkensis
Stachys lasiocalyx
Stachys latifolia
Stachys lavandulaefolia
Stachys lazica
Stachys linearifolia
Stachys lycopsiformis
Stachys lythroides
Stachys macrantha
Stachys macrocheilos
Stachys macrosperma
Stachys mairei
Stachys malekiana
Stachys martini
Stachys mauritiana
Stachys mediterranea
Stachys melissaefolia
Stachys memorabilis
Stachys messeniaca
Stachys mirabilis
Stachys modica
Stachys montbretii
Stachys multiflora
Stachys myriotricha
Stachys nervosa
Stachys noeana
Stachys nutans
Stachys nuttallii
Stachys obtusata
Stachys odontophylla
Stachys odoratissima
Stachys pallida
Stachys sect. Distantes
Stachys subsect. Distantes
Stachys zepcensis
Stachys × caballeroi
540 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Magnoliidae
Asteranae
Lamiales
Lamiaceae
Betonica
Betonica officinalis (this page)
Betonica officinalis subsp. officinalis
Betonica officinalis subsp. skipetarum
Betonica officinalis subsp. velebitica
Betonica officinalis var. algeriensis
Betonica officinalis var. serotina
Betonica officinalis var. velebitica
Betonica abchasica
Betonica algeriensis
Betonica alopecuros
Betonica alpestris
Betonica alpigena
Betonica alpina
Betonica angustifolia
Betonica annua
Betonica betoniciflora
Betonica bjelorussica
Betonica brachydonta
Betonica brachystachya
Betonica brantii
Betonica bulgarica
Betonica capensis
Betonica decumbens
Betonica densiflora
Betonica divulsa
Betonica drymophila
Betonica fusca
Betonica glabrata
Betonica graeca
Betonica grandiflora
Betonica grandifolia
Betonica haussknechtii
Betonica heraclea
Betonica hylebium
Betonica incana
Betonica jacquinii
Betonica kelleri
Betonica laevigata
Betonica laxata
Betonica legitima
Betonica leiocalyx
Betonica lutea
Betonica macrantha
Betonica macrostachya
Betonica monticola
Betonica nemorosa
Betonica nivea
Betonica occitana
Betonica orientalis
Betonica orphanidea
Betonica ossetica
Betonica parvula
Betonica peraucta
Betonica polyclada
Betonica pradica
Betonica pratensis
Betonica psilostachys
Betonica pyrenaica
Betonica recurva
Betonica recurvidens
Betonica rigida
Betonica rubicunda
Betonica rusticana
Betonica sabauda
Betonica scardica
Betonica sect. Foliosae
Betonica sect. Macrostachya
Betonica serotina
Betonica stricticaulis
Betonica subcarnea
Betonica subsect. Foliosae
Betonica subsect. Stellatae
Betonica valdepubens
Betonica validula
Betonica velebetica
Betonica velebitica
Betonica virescens
Betonica virgultorum
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