Image of Alder Buckthorn

Creatures » … » Plants » … » Dicotyledons » … » Buckthorn Family » …

Creatures » Cellular Organisms » Eukaryotes » Plants » Green Plants » Streptophyta » Embryophytes » Ferns » Seed Plants » Dicotyledons » Eudicots » Superrosids » Rosids » "Order: Roses, Figs, Nettles & Relatives" » Buckthorn Family » Buckthorn «

Alder Buckthorn

Frangula alnus Miller

cc-by-nc-sa-3.0

Frangula alnus (Alder Buckthorn) is a species of shrub in the family Rhamnaceae. They have a self-supporting growth form. They are native to Poland, Algeria, Albania, Italy, Tunisia, Lithuania, China, Finland, Yugoslavia, United Kingdom, Turkey, Ukraine, Estonia, Moldova, Spain, Georgia, Ireland, Germany, Iraq, Bulgaria, Morocco, Switzerland, Latvia, Austria, The Netherlands, Czech Republic, France, Azerbaijan, Denmark, Russia, Romania, Iran, Norway, Sweden, Kazakhstan, Armenia, Portugal, Belarus, Greece, Syria, Hungary, and Belgium. They have simple, broad leaves. Flowers are visited by Vespula consobrina. Individuals can grow to 3.5 m.

URI: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FLOPO_0900034
Definition: whole plant frutescent, bush, shrub

show all records

URI: http://eol.org/schema/terms/self-supportingGrowthForm
Definition: an organism relying on its own supportive tissues rather than a climbing habit to achieve vertical growth

show all records

URI: http://www.geonames.org/798544

show all records

URI: http://www.geonames.org/2589581

show all records

URI: http://www.geonames.org/783754

show all records

URI: http://www.geonames.org/3175395

show all records

URI: http://www.geonames.org/2464461

show all records

URI: http://www.geonames.org/597427

show all records

URI: http://www.geonames.org/1814991

show all records

URI: http://www.geonames.org/660013

show all records

URI: http://www.geonames.org/7500737

show all records

URI: http://www.geonames.org/2635167

show all records

URI: http://www.geonames.org/298795

show all records

URI: http://www.geonames.org/690791

show all records

URI: http://www.geonames.org/453733

show all records

URI: http://www.geonames.org/617790

show all records

URI: http://www.geonames.org/2510769

show all records

URI: http://www.geonames.org/614540

show all records

URI: http://www.geonames.org/2963597

show all records

URI: http://www.geonames.org/2921044

show all records

URI: http://www.geonames.org/99237

show all records

URI: http://www.geonames.org/732800

show all records

URI: http://www.geonames.org/2542007

show all records

URI: http://www.geonames.org/2658434

show all records

URI: http://www.geonames.org/458258

show all records

URI: http://www.geonames.org/2782113

show all records

URI: http://www.geonames.org/2750405

show all records

URI: http://www.geonames.org/3077311

show all records

URI: http://www.geonames.org/3017382

show all records

URI: http://www.geonames.org/587116

show all records

URI: http://www.geonames.org/2623032

show all records

URI: http://www.geonames.org/2017370

show all records

URI: http://www.geonames.org/798549

show all records

URI: http://www.geonames.org/130758

show all records

URI: http://www.geonames.org/3144096

show all records

URI: http://www.geonames.org/2661886

show all records

URI: http://www.geonames.org/1522867

show all records

URI: http://www.geonames.org/174982

show all records

URI: http://www.geonames.org/2264397

show all records

URI: http://www.geonames.org/630336

show all records

URI: http://www.geonames.org/390903

show all records

URI: http://www.geonames.org/163843

show all records

URI: http://www.geonames.org/719819

show all records

URI: http://www.geonames.org/2802361

show all records

URI: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PO_0020042
Definition: A leaf in which the lamina is undivided

show all records

URI: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0002359
Definition: A quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's width being notably higher than its length.

show all records

EOL has data for 32 attributes, including:

geographic distribution includes
- URI: http://eol.org/schema/terms/Present
- Definition: This organism is known to be present in this location or region. Not exclusive; other regions may also be reported.
show all records
Maine
- URI: http://www.geonames.org/4971068
show all records
invasive in
- URI: http://eol.org/schema/terms/InvasiveRange
- Definition: Information about the jurisdictions where the taxon is considered to be an invasive organism due to its negative impact on human welfare or ecosystems.
show all records
United States
- URI: http://www.geonames.org/6252001
show all records
Leaf Complexity
- URI: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FLOPO_0007484
- Definition: whether a leaf is intricate or compounded
show all records
simple
- URI: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PO_0020042
- Definition: A leaf in which the lamina is undivided
show all records
leaf morphology
- URI: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FLOPO_0019932
show all records
broad
- URI: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0002359
- Definition: A quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's width being notably higher than its length.
show all records
leaf sheddability
- URI: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FLOPO_0008548
- Definition: A plant's disposition to lose leaves by a natural process
show all records
deciduous
- URI: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001731
- Definition: Deciduous (plant): A quality inhering in a plant by virtue of the bearer's disposition to shed foliage.
show all records
native range includes
- URI: http://eol.org/schema/terms/NativeRange
- Definition: Lists jurisdictions in which a given organism is a member of the undisturbed fauna or flora.
show all records
Germany
- URI: http://www.geonames.org/2921044
show all records
optimal growth pH
- URI: http://eol.org/schema/terms/OptimalGrowthpH
- Definition: The pH of a medium (water column, soil moisture) at which the growth rate of an organism is typically optimized
show all records
6
optimal growth temperature
- URI: http://eol.org/schema/terms/OptimalGrowthTemperature
- Definition: Optimal temperature conditions for cell division
- Attribution: Created by Anne Thessen
show all records
24 degrees celsius
photosynthetic pathway
- URI: http://eol.org/schema/terms/photosyntheticPathway
- Definition: the biochemical pathway a plant uses to gain carbon for growth and reproduction. Plants have evolved three photosynthetic pathways, each in response to distinct environmental conditions, resulting in differences in their ecological patterns of growth and distribution.
- Comment: https://www.nature.com/scitable/knowledge/library/the-ecology-of-photosynthetic-pathways-15785165
show all records
c3 photosynthetic plant
- URI: https://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q286954
- Definition: one of three metabolic pathways for carbon fixation in photosynthesis, along with C4 and CAM. This process converts carbon dioxide and ribulose bisphosphate (RuBP, a 5-carbon sugar) into 3-phosphoglycerate through the following reaction:\r\n\r\nCO2 + H2O + RuBP → (2) 3-phosphoglycerate\r\n\r\nThis reaction occurs in all plants as the first step of the Calvin–Benson cycle.
show all records
trophic guild
- URI: http://eol.org/schema/terms/TrophicGuild
- Definition: A group of species that exploit the same food resources, and/or use the same feeding or foraging methods. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guild_(ecology)
show all records
photoautotroph
- URI: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ECOCORE_00000130
- Definition: An autotroph which is capable of transforming light into chemical energy.
show all records
type specimen repository
- URI: http://eol.org/schema/terms/TypeSpecimenRepository
- Definition: The institution that holds a type specimen for a given species. The recommended best practice is to use the identifier in a collections registry such as the Biodiversity Collections Index (http://www.biodiversitycollectionsindex.org/).
show all records
NHMUK
used for
- URI: http://eol.org/schema/terms/Uses
- Definition: The uses of the organism or products derived from the organism.
show all records
dye
- URI: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_37958
- Definition: colorant, tincture. Product meant for imparting color
show all records

Known occurrences, collected specimens and observations of Alder Buckthorn. View this species on GBIF

cc-by-nc-sa-3.0

Alder Buckthorn includes 5 children: