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Image of California buckthorn
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California Buckthorn

Frangula californica (Eschsch.) A. Gray

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Frangula californica (Eschsch.) A. Gray
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Frangula californica
Species recognized by wikipedia VI, Canada Species List, Japan Species List, Mexico Species List, North Atlantic Species List, North Pacific Species List, wikipedia AST, NCBI, United States Species List, and The US National Vegetation Classification USNVC
Frangula californica
Recognized by CalPhotos and Fire Effects Information System Plants
Frangula californica (Eschsch.) A. Gray
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Frangula californica A. Gray
Species recognized by GBIF classification
Frangula californica
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, wikipedia DE, wikipedia ES, USDA PLANTS images, wikipedia EN, Wikidata Common Names, Wikimedia Commons, Barcode of Life Data Systems, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, iNaturalist data coverage, Wikipedia (inferred records), GGBN data coverage, and TRY database summary
Frangula californica
Recognized by BHL data coverage and Flickr Group
Frangula californica (Eschsch.) A. Gray
Species recognized by IUCN, Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024, iNaturalist, USDA Plants data, GBIF data coverage, and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Frangula californica (Eschsch.) A. Gray
Recognized by Plant Forms, Habitat and Distribution

Alternative Names

Rhamnus californica
Synonym according to NCBI
Rhamnus franguloides Willd.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Rhamnus franguloides Willd. ex Roem. & Schult.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Rhamnus occidentalis Sessé & Moc.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as doubtful taxon within Rhamnus L.)

Common Names

English

California coffeeberry
prefer
Recognized by Fire Effects Information System Plants and admin
coffeeberry
prefer
Recognized by admin
California buckthorn preferred
Recognized by USDA PLANTS images and Wikidata Common Names

Turkish

Kaliforniya cehrisi preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Curated hierarchies for Frangula californica (Eschsch.) A. Gray

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superrosids
Rosids
Rosales
Rhamnaceae
Frangula
Frangula californica (Eschsch.) A. Gray (this page)
Frangula californica subsp. californica
Frangula californica subsp. crassifolia (Jeps.) J. T. Kartesz & K. N. Gandhi
Frangula californica subsp. cuspidata (Greene) J. T. Kartesz & K. N. Gandhi
Frangula californica subsp. occidentalis (Howell) J. T. Kartesz & K. N. Gandhi
Frangula californica subsp. tomentella (Benth.) J. T. Kartesz & K. N. Gandhi
Frangula californica subsp. ursina (Greene) J. T. Kartesz & K. N. Gandhi
Frangula acuminata (Maguire & Steyerm.) A. Pool
Frangula alnus Miller
Frangula azorica Grubov
Frangula betulifolia (Greene) Grubov
Frangula blumeri (Greene) J. T. Kartesz & K. N. Gandhi
Frangula borneensis (Steenis) Hauenschild
Frangula breedlovei (L. A. Johnst. & M. C. Johnst.) A. Pool
Frangula capreifolia (Schlechtend.) Grubov
Frangula caroliniana (Walt.) A. Gray
Frangula chimalapensis (R. Fernández) A. Pool
Frangula chimantensis (Steyerm. & Maguire) A. Pool
Frangula circumscissa A. Pool
Frangula crenata (Sieb. & Zucc.) Miq.
Frangula darienensis A. Pool
Frangula dianthes (L. Riley) Grubov
Frangula discolor (Donn. Sm.) Grubov
Frangula goudotiana (Triana) Grubov
Frangula grandiflora A. Pool
Frangula grandifolia (Fisch. & C. A. Mey.) Grubov
Frangula granulosa (Ruiz & Pav.) Grubov
Frangula henryi (C. K. Schneid.) Grubov
Frangula hintonii (M. C. Johnst. & L. A. Johnst.) A. Pool
Frangula inconspicua A. Pool
Frangula lindeniana (Triana) Grubov
Frangula longipedicellata A. Pool
Frangula longipes (Merr. & Chun) Grubov
Frangula longistyla (C. B. Wolf) A. Pool
Frangula macrocarpa (Standl.) Grubov
Frangula marahuacensis (Steyerm. & Maguire) A. Pool
Frangula mcvaughii (L. A. Johnst. & M. C. Johnst.) A. Pool
Frangula microphylla (Schult.) Grubov
Frangula mucronata (Schlechtend.) Grubov
Frangula neblinensis (Maguire & Steyerm.) A. Pool
Frangula obovata (Kearney & Peebles) G. L. Nesom & Sawyer
Frangula oreodendron (L. O. Williams) A. Pool
Frangula palmeri (S. Wats.) Grubov
Frangula pedunculata F. K. Mey.
Frangula pendula A. Pool
Frangula pinetorum (Standl.) Grubov
Frangula polymorpha Reiss.
Frangula pringlei (Rose) Grubov
Frangula pubescens (Ruiz & Pav.) Grubov
Frangula purshiana (DC.) J. G. Cooper
Frangula rhododendriphylla (Y. L. Chen & P. K. Chou) H. Yu, H. G. Ye & N. H. Xia
Frangula rubra (Greene) Grubov
Frangula rupestris (Scop.) Schur
Frangula scopulorum (M. E. Jones) A. Pool
Frangula sphaerosperma (Sw.) J. T. Kartesz & K. N. Gandhi
Frangula surotatensis (Gentry) A. Pool
Frangula ulei (Pilger) Grubov
Frangula wendtii (Ishiki) A. Pool

Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024

Biota
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Rosales Bercht. & J. Presl
Rhamnaceae Juss.
Frangula Mill.
Frangula californica (Eschsch.) A. Gray (this page)
Frangula californica subsp. californica
Frangula californica subsp. crassifolia (Jeps.) Kartesz & Gandhi
Frangula californica subsp. cuspidata (Greene) Kartesz & Gandhi
Frangula californica subsp. occidentalis (Howell) Kartesz & Gandhi
Frangula californica subsp. tomentella (Benth.) Kartesz & Gandhi
Frangula californica subsp. ursina (Greene) Kartesz & Gandhi
Frangula acuminata (Maguire & Steyerm.) A. Pool
Frangula alnus Mill.
Frangula austrosinensis Hatus.
Frangula azorica Grubov
Frangula betulifolia (Greene) Grubov
Frangula borneensis (Steenis) Hauenschild
Frangula breedlovei (L. A. Johnst. & M. C. Johnst.) A. Pool
Frangula capreifolia (Schltdl.) Grubov
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) A. Gray
Frangula chimalapensis (R. Fern.) A. Pool
Frangula circumscissa A. Pool
Frangula crenata (Siebold & Zucc.) Miq.
Frangula darienensis A. Pool
Frangula dianthes (L. Riley) Grubov
Frangula discolor (Donn. Sm.) Grubov
Frangula goudotiana (Triana & Planch.) Grubov
Frangula grandiflora A. Pool
Frangula grandifolia (Fisch. & C. A. Mey.) Grubov
Frangula granulosa (Ruiz & Pav.) Grubov
Frangula henryi (C. K. Schneid.) Grubov
Frangula hintonii (M. C. Johnst. & L. A. Johnst.) A. Pool
Frangula inconspicua A. Pool
Frangula lindeniana (Triana) Grubov
Frangula longipedicellata A. Pool
Frangula longipes (Merr. & Chun) Grubov
Frangula longistyla (C. B. Wolf) A. Pool
Frangula macrocarpa (Standl.) Grubov
Frangula marahuacensis (Steyerm. & Maguire) A. Pool
Frangula mcvaughii (L. A. Johnst. & M. C. Johnst.) A. Pool
Frangula microphylla (Schult.) Grubov
Frangula mucronata (Schltdl.) Grubov
Frangula neblinensis (Maguire & Steyerm.) A. Pool
Frangula obovata (Kearney & Peebles) G. L. Nesom & Sawyer
Frangula oreodendron (L. O. Williams) A. Pool
Frangula palmeri (S. Watson) Grubov
Frangula paruensis Aymard
Frangula pedunculata F. K. Mey.
Frangula pendula A. Pool
Frangula pinetorum (Standl.) Grubov
Frangula polymorpha Reissek
Frangula pringlei (Rose) Grubov
Frangula pubescens (Ruiz & Pav.) Grubov
Frangula purshiana (DC.) J. G. Cooper
Frangula rhododendriphylla (Y. L. Chen & P. K. Chou) H. Yu, H. G. Ye & N. H. Xia
Frangula rubra (Greene) Grubov
Frangula rupestris (Scop.) Schur
Frangula scopulorum (M. E. Jones) A. Pool
Frangula sphaerosperma (Sw.) Kartesz & Gandhi
Frangula surotatensis (Gentry) A. Pool
Frangula ulei (Pilg.) Grubov
Frangula wendtii (Ishiki) A. Pool
Frangula × blumeri (Greene) Kartesz & Gandhi

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3

Frangula californica (Eschsch.) A. Gray (this page)
Frangula californica subsp. californica
Frangula californica subsp. crassifolia (Jeps.) J. T. Kartesz & K. N. Gandhi
Frangula californica subsp. cuspidata (Greene) J. T. Kartesz & K. N. Gandhi
Frangula californica subsp. occidentalis (Howell) J. T. Kartesz & K. N. Gandhi
Frangula californica subsp. tomentella (Benth.) J. T. Kartesz & K. N. Gandhi
Frangula californica subsp. ursina (Greene) J. T. Kartesz & K. N. Gandhi
Frangula acuminata (Maguire & Steyerm.) A. Pool
Frangula alnus Miller
Frangula azorica Grubov
Frangula betulifolia (Greene) Grubov
Frangula blumeri (Greene) J. T. Kartesz & K. N. Gandhi
Frangula borneensis (Steenis) Hauenschild
Frangula breedlovei (L. A. Johnst. & M. C. Johnst.) A. Pool
Frangula capreifolia (Schlechtend.) Grubov
Frangula caroliniana (Walt.) A. Gray
Frangula chimalapensis (R. Fernández) A. Pool
Frangula chimantensis (Steyerm. & Maguire) A. Pool
Frangula circumscissa A. Pool
Frangula crenata (Sieb. & Zucc.) Miq.
Frangula darienensis A. Pool
Frangula dianthes (L. Riley) Grubov
Frangula discolor (Donn. Sm.) Grubov
Frangula goudotiana (Triana) Grubov
Frangula grandiflora A. Pool
Frangula grandifolia (Fisch. & C. A. Mey.) Grubov
Frangula granulosa (Ruiz & Pav.) Grubov
Frangula henryi (C. K. Schneid.) Grubov
Frangula hintonii (M. C. Johnst. & L. A. Johnst.) A. Pool
Frangula inconspicua A. Pool
Frangula lindeniana (Triana) Grubov
Frangula longipedicellata A. Pool
Frangula longipes (Merr. & Chun) Grubov
Frangula longistyla (C. B. Wolf) A. Pool
Frangula macrocarpa (Standl.) Grubov
Frangula marahuacensis (Steyerm. & Maguire) A. Pool
Frangula mcvaughii (L. A. Johnst. & M. C. Johnst.) A. Pool
Frangula microphylla (Schult.) Grubov
Frangula mucronata (Schlechtend.) Grubov
Frangula neblinensis (Maguire & Steyerm.) A. Pool
Frangula obovata (Kearney & Peebles) G. L. Nesom & Sawyer
Frangula oreodendron (L. O. Williams) A. Pool
Frangula palmeri (S. Wats.) Grubov
Frangula pedunculata F. K. Mey.
Frangula pendula A. Pool
Frangula pinetorum (Standl.) Grubov
Frangula polymorpha Reiss.
Frangula pringlei (Rose) Grubov
Frangula pubescens (Ruiz & Pav.) Grubov
Frangula purshiana (DC.) J. G. Cooper
Frangula rhododendriphylla (Y. L. Chen & P. K. Chou) H. Yu, H. G. Ye & N. H. Xia
Frangula rubra (Greene) Grubov
Frangula rupestris (Scop.) Schur
Frangula scopulorum (M. E. Jones) A. Pool
Frangula sphaerosperma (Sw.) J. T. Kartesz & K. N. Gandhi
Frangula surotatensis (Gentry) A. Pool
Frangula ulei (Pilger) Grubov
Frangula wendtii (Ishiki) A. Pool

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superrosids
Rosids
Rosales
Rhamnaceae
Frangula
Frangula californica (Eschsch.) A. Gray (this page)
Frangula californica ssp. californica
Frangula californica ssp. crassifolia (Jeps.) J. T. Kartesz & K. N. Gandhi
Frangula californica ssp. cuspidata (Greene) J. T. Kartesz & K. N. Gandhi
Frangula californica ssp. occidentalis (Howell) J. T. Kartesz & K. N. Gandhi
Frangula californica ssp. tomentella (Benth.) J. T. Kartesz & K. N. Gandhi
Frangula californica ssp. ursina (Greene) J. T. Kartesz & K. N. Gandhi
Frangula acuminata (Maguire & Steyerm.) A. Pool
Frangula alnus Miller
Frangula azorica Grubov
Frangula betulifolia (Greene) Grubov
Frangula blumeri (Greene) J. T. Kartesz & K. N. Gandhi
Frangula borneensis (Steenis) Hauenschild
Frangula breedlovei (L. A. Johnst. & M. C. Johnst.) A. Pool
Frangula capreifolia (Schlechtend.) Grubov
Frangula caroliniana (Walt.) A. Gray
Frangula chimalapensis (R. Fernández) A. Pool
Frangula chimantensis (Steyerm. & Maguire) A. Pool
Frangula circumscissa A. Pool
Frangula crenata (Sieb. & Zucc.) Miq.
Frangula darienensis A. Pool
Frangula dianthes (L. Riley) Grubov
Frangula discolor (Donn. Sm.) Grubov
Frangula goudotiana (Triana) Grubov
Frangula grandiflora A. Pool
Frangula grandifolia (Fisch. & C. A. Mey.) Grubov
Frangula granulosa (Ruiz & Pav.) Grubov
Frangula henryi (C. K. Schneid.) Grubov
Frangula hintonii (M. C. Johnst. & L. A. Johnst.) A. Pool
Frangula inconspicua A. Pool
Frangula lindeniana (Triana) Grubov
Frangula longipedicellata A. Pool
Frangula longipes (Merr. & Chun) Grubov
Frangula longistyla (C. B. Wolf) A. Pool
Frangula macrocarpa (Standl.) Grubov
Frangula marahuacensis (Steyerm. & Maguire) A. Pool
Frangula mcvaughii (L. A. Johnst. & M. C. Johnst.) A. Pool
Frangula microphylla (Schult.) Grubov
Frangula mucronata (Schlechtend.) Grubov
Frangula neblinensis (Maguire & Steyerm.) A. Pool
Frangula obovata (Kearney & Peebles) G. L. Nesom & Sawyer
Frangula oreodendron (L. O. Williams) A. Pool
Frangula palmeri (S. Wats.) Grubov
Frangula pedunculata F. K. Mey.
Frangula pendula A. Pool
Frangula pinetorum (Standl.) Grubov
Frangula polymorpha Reiss.
Frangula pringlei (Rose) Grubov
Frangula pubescens (Ruiz & Pav.) Grubov
Frangula purshiana (DC.) J. G. Cooper
Frangula rhododendriphylla (Y. L. Chen & P. K. Chou) H. Yu, H. G. Ye & N. H. Xia
Frangula rubra (Greene) Grubov
Frangula rupestris (Scop.) Schur
Frangula scopulorum (M. E. Jones) A. Pool
Frangula sphaerosperma (Sw.) J. T. Kartesz & K. N. Gandhi
Frangula surotatensis (Gentry) A. Pool
Frangula ulei (Pilger) Grubov
Frangula wendtii (Ishiki) A. Pool

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4

Frangula californica (Eschsch.) A. Gray (this page)
Frangula californica subsp. californica
Frangula californica subsp. crassifolia (Jeps.) J. T. Kartesz & K. N. Gandhi
Frangula californica subsp. cuspidata (Greene) J. T. Kartesz & K. N. Gandhi
Frangula californica subsp. occidentalis (Howell) J. T. Kartesz & K. N. Gandhi
Frangula californica subsp. tomentella (Benth.) J. T. Kartesz & K. N. Gandhi
Frangula californica subsp. ursina (Greene) J. T. Kartesz & K. N. Gandhi
Frangula acuminata (Maguire & Steyerm.) A. Pool
Frangula alnus Miller
Frangula azorica Grubov
Frangula betulifolia (Greene) Grubov
Frangula blumeri (Greene) J. T. Kartesz & K. N. Gandhi
Frangula borneensis (Steenis) Hauenschild
Frangula breedlovei (L. A. Johnst. & M. C. Johnst.) A. Pool
Frangula capreifolia (Schlechtend.) Grubov
Frangula caroliniana (Walt.) A. Gray
Frangula chimalapensis (R. Fernández) A. Pool
Frangula chimantensis (Steyerm. & Maguire) A. Pool
Frangula circumscissa A. Pool
Frangula crenata (Sieb. & Zucc.) Miq.
Frangula darienensis A. Pool
Frangula dianthes (L. Riley) Grubov
Frangula discolor (Donn. Sm.) Grubov
Frangula goudotiana (Triana) Grubov
Frangula grandiflora A. Pool
Frangula grandifolia (Fisch. & C. A. Mey.) Grubov
Frangula granulosa (Ruiz & Pav.) Grubov
Frangula henryi (C. K. Schneid.) Grubov
Frangula hintonii (M. C. Johnst. & L. A. Johnst.) A. Pool
Frangula inconspicua A. Pool
Frangula lindeniana (Triana) Grubov
Frangula longipedicellata A. Pool
Frangula longipes (Merr. & Chun) Grubov
Frangula longistyla (C. B. Wolf) A. Pool
Frangula macrocarpa (Standl.) Grubov
Frangula marahuacensis (Steyerm. & Maguire) A. Pool
Frangula mcvaughii (L. A. Johnst. & M. C. Johnst.) A. Pool
Frangula microphylla (Schult.) Grubov
Frangula mucronata (Schlechtend.) Grubov
Frangula neblinensis (Maguire & Steyerm.) A. Pool
Frangula obovata (Kearney & Peebles) G. L. Nesom & Sawyer
Frangula oreodendron (L. O. Williams) A. Pool
Frangula palmeri (S. Wats.) Grubov
Frangula pedunculata F. K. Mey.
Frangula pendula A. Pool
Frangula pinetorum (Standl.) Grubov
Frangula polymorpha Reiss.
Frangula pringlei (Rose) Grubov
Frangula pubescens (Ruiz & Pav.) Grubov
Frangula purshiana (DC.) J. G. Cooper
Frangula rhododendriphylla (Y. L. Chen & P. K. Chou) H. Yu, H. G. Ye & N. H. Xia
Frangula rubra (Greene) Grubov
Frangula rupestris (Scop.) Schur
Frangula scopulorum (M. E. Jones) A. Pool
Frangula sphaerosperma (Sw.) J. T. Kartesz & K. N. Gandhi
Frangula surotatensis (Gentry) A. Pool
Frangula ulei (Pilger) Grubov
Frangula wendtii (Ishiki) A. Pool

GBIF classification

Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Rosales
Rhamnaceae
Frangula Mill.
Frangula californica A. Gray (this page)
Frangula californica subsp. californica
Frangula californica subsp. crassifolia (Jeps.) Kartesz & Gandhi
Frangula californica subsp. cuspidata (Greene) Kartesz & Gandhi
Frangula californica subsp. occidentalis (J. T. Howell) Kartesz & Gandhi
Frangula californica subsp. tomentella (Benth.) Kartesz & Gandhi
Frangula californica subsp. ursina (Greene) Kartesz & Gandhi
Frangula acuminata (Maguire & Steyerm.) A. Pool
Frangula alnus Mill.
Frangula austrosinensis Hatus.
Frangula azorica Grubov
Frangula betulifolia (Greene) Grubov
Frangula blumeri (Greene) Kartesz & Gandhi
Frangula borneensis (Steenis) Hauenschild
Frangula breedlovei (L. A. Johnst. & M. C. Johnst.) A. Pool
Frangula capreifolia (Schlechtend.) Grubov
Frangula caroliniana A. Gray
Frangula chilensis
Frangula chimalapensis (R. Fernández) A. Pool
Frangula chimantensis (Steyerm. & Maguire) A. Pool
Frangula circumscissa A. Pool
Frangula crenata Miq.
Frangula darienensis A. Pool
Frangula dianthes (Riley) Grubov
Frangula discolor (Donn. Sm.) Grubov
Frangula glaberrima (Peyr.) Grubov
Frangula goudotiana (Triana) Grubov
Frangula grandiflora A. Pool
Frangula grandifolia (Fisch. & C. A. Mey.) Grubov
Frangula granulosa (Ruiz & Pav.) Grubov
Frangula henryi (C. K. Schneid.) Grubov
Frangula hintonii (M. C. Johnst. & L. A. Johnst.) A. Pool
Frangula inconspicua A. Pool
Frangula lindeniana (Triana) Grubov
Frangula longipedicellata A. Pool
Frangula longipes (Merr. & Chun) Grubov
Frangula longistyla (C. B. Wolf) A. Pool
Frangula macrocarpa (Standl.) Grubov
Frangula marahuacensis (Steyerm. & Maguire) A. Pool
Frangula mcvaughii (L. A. Johnst. & M. C. Johnst.) A. Pool
Frangula microphylla (Willd. ex Roem. & Schult.) Grubov
Frangula mucronata (Schlechtend.) Grubov
Frangula neblinensis (Maguire & Steyerm.) A. Pool
Frangula nicoletiana
Frangula obovata (Kearney & Peebles) G. L. Nesom & Sawyer
Frangula oreodendron (L. O. Williams) A. Pool
Frangula palmeri (S. Watson) Grubov
Frangula pedunculata F. K. Mey.
Frangula pendula A. Pool
Frangula pinetorum (Standl.) Grubov
Frangula polymorpha Reissek
Frangula pringlei (Rose) Grubov
Frangula pubescens (Ruiz & Pav.) Grubov
Frangula purshiana Cooper
Frangula rhododendriphylla (Y. L. Chen & P. K. Chou) H. Yu, H. G. Ye & N. H. Xia
Frangula rubra (Greene) Grubov
Frangula rupestris Schur
Frangula scopulorum (M. E. Jones) A. Pool
Frangula sphaerosperma (Sw.) Kartesz & Gandhi
Frangula surotatensis (Gentry) A. Pool
Frangula ulei (Pilg.) Grubov
Frangula wendtii (Ishiki) A. Pool

IUCN

Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Rosales
Rhamnaceae
Frangula californica (Eschsch.) A. Gray (this page)
Alphitonia ferruginea Merr. & L. M. Perry
Alphitonia oblata A. R. Bean
Alphitonia pomaderroides (Fenzl) A. R. Bean
Berchemia discolor (Klotzsch) Hemsl.
Ceanothus caeruleus Lag.
Ceanothus crassifolius Torr.
Ceanothus spinosus Nutt.
Ceanothus thyrsiflorus Eschsch.
Colubrina arborescens (Mill.) Sarg.
Colubrina cordifolia Reissek
Colubrina decipiens (Baill.) Capuron
Colubrina ehrenbergii Schltdl.
Colubrina faraloatra (H. Perrier) Capuron
Colubrina glandulosa G. Perkins
Colubrina greggii S. Watson
Colubrina heteroneura (Griseb.) Standl.
Colubrina johnstonii T. Wendt
Colubrina sordida M. C. Johnst.
Colubrina spinosa Donn. Sm.
Colubrina triflora Brongn. ex Sweet
Colubrina viridis (M. E. Jones) M. C. Johnst.
Colubrina yucatanensis (M. C. Johnst.) G. L. Nesom
Condalia fasciculata I. M. Johnst.
Condalia globosa I. M. Johnst.
Condalia hookeri M. C. Johnst.
Condalia mexicana Schltdl.
Condalia velutina I. M. Johnst.
Emmenosperma papuanum (Merr. & L. M. Perry) M. C. Johnst.
Endotropis serrata (Humb. & Bonpl. ex Schult.) Hauenschild
Frangula betulifolia (Greene) Grubov
Frangula breedlovei (L. A. Johnst. & M. C. Johnst.) A. Pool
Frangula capreifolia (Schltdl.) Grubov
Frangula chimalapensis (R. Fernández) A. Pool
Frangula dianthes (L. Riley) Grubov
Frangula discolor (Donn. Sm.) Grubov
Frangula grandiflora A. Pool
Frangula hintonii (M. C. Johnst. & L. A. Johnst.) A. Pool
Frangula inconspicua A. Pool
Frangula longistyla (C. B. Wolf) A. Pool
Frangula marahuacensis (Steyerm. & Maguire) A. Pool
Frangula mcvaughii (L. A. Johnst. & M. C. Johnst.) A. Pool
Frangula mucronata (Schltdl.) Grubov
Frangula pringlei (Rose) Grubov
Frangula surotatensis (Gentry) A. Pool
Frangula wendtii (Ishiki) A. Pool
Hovenia acerba Lindl.
Hovenia dulcis Thunb.
Hovenia trichocarpa Chun & Tsiang
Karwinskia humboldtiana (Willd. ex Schult.) Zucc.
Karwinskia johnstonii R. Fernández
Karwinskia latifolia Standl.
Karwinskia mollis Standl.
Karwinskia rzedowskii R. Fernández
Karwinskia subcordata Schltdl.
Karwinskia tehuacana R. Fernández
Karwinskia umbellata (Cav.) Schltdl.
Karwinskia venturae R. Fernández
Lasiodiscus fasciculiflorus Engl.
Lasiodiscus gillardinii Staner
Lasiodiscus lebrunii Figueiredo
Lasiodiscus palustris Figueiredo
Noltea africana (L.) Endl.
Paliurus hirsutus Hemsl.
Paliurus orientalis (Franch.) Hemsl.
Phylica paniculata Willd.
Pseudoziziphus parryi (Torr.) Hauenschild
Reynosia barbatula M. C. Johnst. & Lundell
Rhamnella forrestii W. W. Sm.
Rhamnella rubrinervis (H. Lév.) Rehder
Rhamnidium elaeocarpum Reissek
Rhamnus lamprophylla C. K. Schneid.
Rhamnus leptophylla C. K. Schneid.
Rhamnus mildbraedii Engl.
Rhamnus napalensis (Wall.) M. A. Lawson
Rhamnus nigricans Hand.-Mazz.
Rhamnus prinoides L'Hér.
Rhamnus rosei M. C. Johnst. & L. A. Johnst.
Rhamnus rosthornii E. Pritz.
Rhamnus sargentiana C. K. Schneid.
Rhamnus tangutica J. J. Vassil.
Rhamnus utilis Decne.
Sageretia paucicostata Maxim.
Sageretia rugosa Hance
Sarcomphalus amole (Sessé & Moc.) Hauenschild
Sarcomphalus cinnamomum (Triana & Planch.) Hauenschild
Sarcomphalus crenatus Urb.
Sarcomphalus mexicanus (Rose) Hauenschild
Sarcomphalus parvifolius Urb. & Ekman
Sarcomphalus pedunculatus (Brandegee) Hauenschild
Sarcomphalus yucatanensis (Standl.) Hauenschild
Scutia myrtina (Burm. fil.) Kurz
Ventilago viminalis Hook.
Ziziphus abyssinica Hochst. ex A. Rich.
Ziziphus cotinifolia Reissek
Ziziphus incurva Roxb.
Ziziphus mauritiana Lam.
Ziziphus melastomoides Pittier
Ziziphus mucronata Willd.
Ziziphus oenopolia (L.) Mill.
Ziziphus quadrilocularis F. Muell.
88 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Viridiplantae
Streptophyta
Streptophytina
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Euphyllophyta
Spermatophyta
Magnoliopsida
Mesangiospermae
eudicotyledons
Gunneridae
Pentapetalae
rosids
fabids
Rosales
Rhamnaceae
Rhamneae
Frangula
Frangula californica (this page)
Frangula alnus
Frangula azorica
Frangula betulifolia
Frangula borneensis
Frangula capreifolia
Frangula caroliniana
Frangula discolor
Frangula henryi
Frangula hintonii
Frangula longipes
Frangula longistyla
Frangula macrocarpa
Frangula mcvaughii
Frangula microphylla
Frangula mucronata
Frangula oreodendron
Frangula palmeri
Frangula pinetorum
Frangula polymorpha
Frangula pringlei
Frangula purshiana
Frangula rubra
Frangula rupestris
unclassified Frangula

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Rosidae
Rhamnales
Rhamnaceae
Frangula
Frangula californica (this page)
Frangula californica subsp. californica
Frangula californica subsp. crassifolia
Frangula californica subsp. cuspidata
Frangula californica subsp. occidentalis
Frangula californica subsp. tomentella
Frangula californica subsp. ursina
Frangula acuminata
Frangula acuminatifolia
Frangula alnus
Frangula austrosinensis
Frangula azorica
Frangula betulifolia
Frangula blumeri
Frangula borneensis
Frangula breedlovei
Frangula capreifolia
Frangula caroliniana
Frangula chimalapensis
Frangula chimantensis
Frangula circumscissa
Frangula crenata
Frangula darienensis
Frangula dianthes
Frangula discolor
Frangula dodonei
Frangula glaberrima
Frangula goudotiana
Frangula grandiflora
Frangula grandifolia
Frangula granulosa
Frangula grisea
Frangula henryi
Frangula hintonii
Frangula inconspicua
Frangula lindeniana
Frangula longipedicellata
Frangula longipes
Frangula longistyla
Frangula macrocarpa
Frangula marahuacensis
Frangula mcvaughii
Frangula microphylla
Frangula mucronata
Frangula neblinensis
Frangula obovata
Frangula oreodendron
Frangula palmeri
Frangula paruensis
Frangula pedunculata
Frangula pendula
Frangula pinetorum
Frangula polymorpha
Frangula pringlei
Frangula purshiana
Frangula revoluta
Frangula rhododendriphylla
Frangula rubra
Frangula rupestris
Frangula scopulorum
Frangula surotatensis
Frangula ulei
Frangula wendtii
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