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Distribution

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Continent: Asia
Distribution: Indonesia (Adonara, Alor, Bali, Flores, Komodo, Lombok, Padar, Rinca, Romang, Roti, Sumba, Sumbawa, Timor, Wetar).
Type locality: Soe, Timor.
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Trimeresurus insularis

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Trimeresurus insularis or Indonesian pit viper, Lesser Sunda Islands pit viper, Sunda white-lipped pit viper, Red-tailed pit viper is a venomous pit viper species found in eastern Java and the Lesser Sunda Islands, Indonesia.[1][3]

Description

The scalation includes 21 rows of dorsal scales at midbody, 156–164/156–167 ventral scales in males/females, 70–75/54–59 subcaudal scales in males/females, and 7–12 supralabial scales.[4] Their color patterns are often found to be green or a blue-green color with specific populations even containing yellow variants as well.[5]

Geographic range

It is found in Indonesia on eastern Java, Adonara, Alor, Bali, Flores, Komodo, Lombok, Padar, Rinca, Romang, Roti, Sumba, Sumbawa, Timor, and Wetar and East Timor.[1][3] The type locality given is "Soe, Timor".[2][3] They are arboreal[3][6] and can be found in dry monsoon forests at elevations up to 1,200 m (3,900 ft) above sea level.[1][6]

References

  1. ^ a b c d Reilly, S.; Auliya, M.; Iskandar, D.; Vogel, G.; Lilley, R. (2021). "Trimeresurus insularis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2021: e.T178038A1525328. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-3.RLTS.T178038A1525328.en. Retrieved 29 August 2022.
  2. ^ a b McDiarmid RW, Campbell JA, Touré T. 1999. Snake Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference, Volume 1. Herpetologists' League. 511 pp. ISBN 1-893777-00-6 (series). ISBN 1-893777-01-4 (volume).
  3. ^ a b c d e Trimeresurus insularis at the Reptarium.cz Reptile Database. Accessed 27 April 2021.
  4. ^ Gumprecht A, Tillack F, Orlov NL, Captain A, Ryabov S. 2004. Asian Pitvipers. GeitjeBooks. Berlin. 1st Edition. 368 pp. ISBN 3-937975-00-4.
  5. ^ Jones, Brenda Kathryn; Saviola, Anthony J.; Reilly, Sean B.; Stubbs, Alexander L.; Arida, Evy; Iskandar, Djoko T.; McGuire, Jimmy A.; Yates, John R.; Mackessy, Stephen P. (2019-05-03). "Venom composition in a phenotypically variable pit viper (Trimeresurus insularis) across the Lesser Sunda Archipelago". Journal of Proteome Research. 18 (5): 2206–2220. doi:10.1021/acs.jproteome.9b00077. PMID 30958009. S2CID 102347816.
  6. ^ a b McAllister, Chris T.; Bursey, Charles R.; Hartdegen, Ruston (January 2019). "Polydelphis anoura Dujardin, 1845 (Nematoda: Ascaridoidea: Ascaridae) from the White-lipped Island Pitviper, Trimeresurus insularis (Ophidia: Viperidae), from Wetar Island, Indonesia". Comparative Parasitology. 86 (1): 61–64. doi:10.1654/1525-2647-86.1.61. S2CID 92142125.
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Trimeresurus insularis: Brief Summary

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Trimeresurus insularis or Indonesian pit viper, Lesser Sunda Islands pit viper, Sunda white-lipped pit viper, Red-tailed pit viper is a venomous pit viper species found in eastern Java and the Lesser Sunda Islands, Indonesia.

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Trimeresurus insularis ( Spanish; Castilian )

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Trimeresurus insularis es una especie de serpientes venenosas de la familia Viperidae.[2]

Distribución geográfica y hábitat

Es endémica de las islas menores de la Sonda (Indonesia y Timor Oriental); se encuentran desde Bali hasta Wetar y desde Sumba hasta Timor.

Referencias

  1. Auliya, M. (2010). «Cryptelytrops insularis». Lista Roja de especies amenazadas de la UICN 2015.4 (en inglés). ISSN 2307-8235. Consultado el 8 de abril de 2016.
  2. Uetz, P. & Jirí Hošek (ed.). «Trimeresurus insularis». Reptile Database. Reptarium. Consultado el 8 de abril de 2016.

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Trimeresurus insularis: Brief Summary ( Spanish; Castilian )

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Trimeresurus insularis es una especie de serpientes venenosas de la familia Viperidae.​

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Trimeresurus insularis ( Basque )

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Trimeresurus insularis Trimeresurus generoko animalia da. Narrastien barruko Viperidae familian sailkatuta dago.

Erreferentziak

Ikus, gainera

(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.log.warn("Gadget "ErrefAurrebista" was not loaded. Please migrate it to use ResourceLoader. See u003Chttps://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berezi:Gadgetaku003E.");});
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Trimeresurus insularis: Brief Summary ( Basque )

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Trimeresurus insularis Trimeresurus generoko animalia da. Narrastien barruko Viperidae familian sailkatuta dago.

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Trimeresurus insularis ( French )

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Trimeresurus insularis est une espèce de serpents de la famille des Viperidae[1].

Répartition

Cette espèce est endémique des petites îles de la Sonde[1] (Adonara, Alor, Bali, Florès, Java, Kisar, Komodo, Lembata, Lombok, Padar, Pantar, Rinca, Romang, Roti, Semau, Sumba, Sumbawa, Timor et Wetar)[2] en Indonésie et du Timor oriental[2].

Description

 src=
Trimeresurus insularis (île de Rinca, Indonésie)

C'est un serpent venimeux. Il peut avoir une couleur bleu clair quand il est originaire de l’île de Komodo.

Publication originale

  • Kramer, 1977 : Zur Schlangenfauna Nepals. Revue Suisse de Zoologie, vol. 84, no 3, p. 721-761 (texte intégral).

Notes et références

  1. a et b Reptarium Reptile Database, consulté lors d'une mise à jour du lien externe
  2. a et b Wallach, V., Williams, K. L., Boundy, J. 2014. Snakes of the World: A Catalogue of Living and Extinct Species. CRC Press, 1237 pages.
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Trimeresurus insularis: Brief Summary ( French )

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Trimeresurus insularis est une espèce de serpents de la famille des Viperidae.

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Cryptelytrops insularis ( Romanian; Moldavian; Moldovan )

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Cryptelytrops insularis[2] este o specie de șerpi din genul Cryptelytrops, familia Viperidae, descrisă de Kramer 1977.[4][5] A fost clasificată de IUCN ca specie cu risc scăzut.[1] Conform Catalogue of Life specia Cryptelytrops insularis nu are subspecii cunoscute.[4]

Referințe

  1. ^ a b Cryptelytrops insularis. Lista roșie a speciilor periclitate IUCN. Versiunea 2012.2. International Union for Conservation of Nature. 2010. Accesat în 24 octombrie 2012.
  2. ^ a b Kramer, E. (1977) Zur Schlangenfauna Nepals., Rev. suisse Zool., 84 (3): 721-761.
  3. ^ Giannasi NICHOLAS, THORPE ROGER S. and MALHOTRA ANITA (2001) The use of amplified fragment length polymorphism in determining species trees at fine taxonomic levels: analysis of a medically important snake, Trimeresurus albolabris., Molecular Ecology 10: 419-426
  4. ^ a b Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (red.) (2011). „Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist”. Species 2000: Reading, UK. Accesat în 24 september 2012. Verificați datele pentru: |access-date= (ajutor)Mentenanță CS1: Nume multiple: lista autorilor (link)
  5. ^ TIGR Reptile Database . Uetz P. , 2007-10-02


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Cryptelytrops insularis: Brief Summary ( Romanian; Moldavian; Moldovan )

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Cryptelytrops insularis este o specie de șerpi din genul Cryptelytrops, familia Viperidae, descrisă de Kramer 1977. A fost clasificată de IUCN ca specie cu risc scăzut. Conform Catalogue of Life specia Cryptelytrops insularis nu are subspecii cunoscute.

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Trimeresurus insularis ( Vietnamese )

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Trimeresurus albolabris insularis là một loài rắn trong họ Rắn lục. Loài này được Kramer mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1977.[3]

Hình ảnh

Tham khảo

  1. ^ McDiarmid RW, Campbell JA, Touré T. 1999. Snake Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference, Volume 1. Herpetologists' League. 511 pp. ISBN 1-893777-00-6 (series). ISBN 1-893777-01-4 (volume).
  2. ^ The Reptile Database. www.reptile-database.org.
  3. ^ Trimeresurus insularis. The Reptile Database. Truy cập ngày 29 tháng 5 năm 2013.


Hình tượng sơ khai Bài viết về họ Rắn lục này vẫn còn sơ khai. Bạn có thể giúp Wikipedia bằng cách mở rộng nội dung để bài được hoàn chỉnh hơn.
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Trimeresurus insularis: Brief Summary ( Vietnamese )

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Trimeresurus albolabris insularis là một loài rắn trong họ Rắn lục. Loài này được Kramer mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1977.

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