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Image of Italian plumeless thistle
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Italian Plumeless Thistle

Carduus pycnocephalus L.

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Carduus pycnocephalus L.
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Carduus pycnocephalus
Species recognized by Jordan Species List, wikipedia VI, Pignatti, 1982, wikipedia UK, Afghanistan Species List, Albania Species List, Algeria Species List, Armenia Species List, Australia Species List, Bulgaria Species List, Chile Species List, Croatia Species List, Ethiopia Species List, France Species List, Georgia Species List, Germany Species List, Greece Species List, Iran Species List, Italy Species List, Kuwait Species List, Macedonia Species List, Morocco Species List, New Zealand Species List, Oman Species List, Pakistan Species List, Portugal Species List, Saudi Arabia Species List, Slovenia Species List, Spain Species List, Sweden Species List, Turkey Species List, United Kingdom Species List, Argentina Species List, Japan Species List, wikipedia CY, Mexico Species List, Indian Ocean Species List, North Atlantic Species List, North Pacific Species List, South Atlantic Species List, South Pacific Species List, wikipedia AZ, NCBI, wikipedia emerging languages, TRY summarized records, and United States Species List
Carduus pycnocephalus
Recognized by Afghanistan Species List, CalPhotos, Furui 2020, and Bioimages Vanderbilt
Carduus pycnocephalus L.
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, GBIF classification, Global Register of Introduced and Invasive Species, and GBIF national node type records Sweden
Carduus pycnocephalus L.
Recognized by IABIN and Bibliotheca Alexandrina LifeDesk
Carduus pycnocephalus
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, wikipedia ES, wikipedia IT, wikipedia PT, wikipedia FR, USDA PLANTS images, wikipedia EN, Wikidata Common Names, Wikipedia (inferred records), Wikimedia Commons, Barcode of Life Data Systems, Simpson et al 2020, Simpson et al 2020, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, and Global Biotic Interactions
Carduus pycnocephalus
Recognized by Flickr Group
Carduus pycnocephalus L.
Species recognized by Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023, iNaturalist, USDA Plants data, Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy, and Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Carduus pycnocephalus L.
Recognized by BROT plant trait database for Mediterranean and BioImages, the virtual fieldguide, UK

Alternative Names

Carduus acanthoides Huds.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Carduus argentatus Willd.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Carduus argentatus Willd. ex Steud.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Carduus australis L. fil.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Carduus galactites Lam.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Carduus litigiosus Moris
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Carduus lucidus Moench
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification

Common Names

English

Italian plumeless thistle preferred
Recognized by USDA PLANTS images, Wikidata Common Names, and Simpson et al 2020

Arabic

لسان الكلب (لِسان الكِلْب، لِسان الكَلْب) ، لبد ( لِبد)
prefer
Recognized by Bibliotheca Alexandrina LifeDesk
لسان غليظ الرأس preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Chinese

密头飞廉 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Croatian

Sitnoglavičasti stričak preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Finnish

Balkaninkarhiainen preferred
Recognized by admin

Italian

Cardo saettone preferred
Recognized by Pignatti, 1982

Japanese

ヒメヒレアザミ preferred
Recognized by Furui 2020

Kurdish

Kerbeşê Reş preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Welsh

ysgallen Plymouth preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Arz

لسان غليظ الراس preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Ku Arab

کەربەشێ رەش preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Ku Latn

Kerbeşê Reş preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
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Curated hierarchies for Carduus pycnocephalus L.

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superasterids
Asterids
Asterales
Asteraceae
Carduus
Carduus pycnocephalus L. (this page)
Carduus pycnocephalus subsp. albidus (M. Bieb.) Kazmi
Carduus pycnocephalus subsp. cinereus (M. Bieb.) Davis
Carduus pycnocephalus subsp. intermedius (Lojac.) Giardina & Raimondo
Carduus pycnocephalus subsp. marmoratus (Boiss. & Heldr.) P. H. Davis
Carduus pycnocephalus subsp. pycnocephalus
Carduus acanthocephalus C. A. Mey.
Carduus acanthoides L.
Carduus acicularis Bertol.
Carduus adpressus C. A. Meyer
Carduus affinis Guss.
Carduus afromontanus R. E. Fr.
Carduus amanus Rech. fil.
Carduus angusticeps H. Lindb.
Carduus aragonensis J. A. Devesa & S. Talavera
Carduus argentatus L.
Carduus argyroa Biv.
Carduus arvaticus Font Quer & Rothmaler
Carduus asturicus Franco
Carduus aurosicus Vill.
Carduus axillaris Gaudin
Carduus baeocephalus Webb & Berth.
Carduus ballii Hook. fil.
Carduus beckianus Soó
Carduus bourgaei Kazmi
Carduus bourgeanus Boiss. & Reut.
Carduus broteri (Welw. ex Mariz) Coutinho
Carduus budaianus Jáv.
Carduus camplonensis J. A. Devesa & S. Talavera
Carduus candicans Waldst. & Kit.
Carduus cantabricus J. A. Devesa & S. Talavera
Carduus carduelis (L.) Gren.
Carduus carlinifolius Lam.
Carduus carlinoides Gouan
Carduus carpetanus Boiss. & Reut.
Carduus cephalanthus Viv.
Carduus chevallieri Barratte ex Chevall.
Carduus chrysacanthus Ten.
Carduus clavulatus Link
Carduus collinus Waldst. & Kit.
Carduus corymbosus Ten.
Carduus crispus L.
Carduus cyrneus Schlüssel & Jeanm.
Carduus defloratus L.
Carduus fasciculiflorus Viv.
Carduus fissurae Nyár.
Carduus getulus Pomel
Carduus hamulosus Ehrh.
Carduus hazslinszkianus Budai
Carduus hohenackeri Kazmi
Carduus ibicensis (Devesa & Talavera) Rosselló & N. Torres
Carduus ipe Boros
Carduus keniensis R. E. Fr.
Carduus kerneri Simonkai
Carduus kirghisicus B. A. Sultanova
Carduus knorringianus Tamamsch.
Carduus kumaonensis (Arenes) Kazmi
Carduus lanuginosus Willd.
Carduus leptacanthus Fresen.
Carduus leptocladus Dur.
Carduus leridanus J. A. Devesa & S. Talavera
Carduus litigiosus Nocca & Balbis
Carduus macrocephalus Desf.
Carduus malyi Greuter
Carduus maroccanus (Arenes) Kazmi
Carduus martinezii Pau
Carduus membranaceus Lojac.
Carduus meonanthus Hoffmgg. & Link
Carduus millefolius R. E. Fr.
Carduus modestii Tamamsch.
Carduus myriacanthus Salzm. ex DC.
Carduus nawaschinii Bordz.
Carduus nervosus C. Koch
Carduus nigrescens Vill.
Carduus numidicus Coss. & Dur.
Carduus nutans L.
Carduus nyaradyanus Degen
Carduus nyassanus R. E. Fr.
Carduus olympicus Boiss.
Carduus onopordioides Fisch. ex M. Bieb.
Carduus orthocephalus Wallr.
Carduus peisonis Teyber
Carduus personata (L.) Jacq.
Carduus platypus Lange
Carduus polyochrus Trautv.
Carduus pumilus D. Don
Carduus ramosissimus Panc.
Carduus rechingeranus Kazmi
Carduus rivasgodayanus J. A. Devesa & S. Talavera
Carduus ruwenzoriensis S. Moore
Carduus santacreui (Devesa & Talavera) Devesa
Carduus schimperi Sch. Bip.
Carduus seminudus M. Bieb.
Carduus septentrionalis J. A. Devesa & S. Talavera
Carduus solteszii Budai
Carduus spachianus Dur.
Carduus squarrosus DC. ex Lowe
Carduus sylvarum R. E. Fr.
Carduus textorisianus Margittai
Carduus thracicus (Velen.) Hayek
Carduus tmoleus Boiss.
Carduus turocensis Margittai
Carduus uncinatus Bieb.
Carduus vigoi Mateo
Carduus volutarioides Reyes-Betancort
Carduus weisensis Hayek
8 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023

Biota
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Asteraceae Dumort.
Carduoideae Cass. ex Sw.
Carduus L.
Carduus pycnocephalus L. (this page)
Carduus pycnocephalus subsp. albidus (M. Bieb.) Kazmi
Carduus pycnocephalus subsp. cinereus (M. Bieb.) Davis
Carduus pycnocephalus subsp. intermedius (Lojac.) Giardina & Raimondo
Carduus pycnocephalus subsp. marmoratus (Boiss. & Heldr.) P. H. Davis
Carduus pycnocephalus subsp. pycnocephalus
Carduus acanthocephalus C. A. Mey.
Carduus acanthoides L.
Carduus acicularis Bertol.
Carduus adpressus C. A. Mey.
Carduus affinis Guss.
Carduus afromontanus R. E. Fr.
Carduus amanus Rech. fil.
Carduus angusticeps H. Lindb.
Carduus argentatus L.
Carduus argyroa Biv.
Carduus asturicus Franco
Carduus aurosicus Vill.
Carduus baeocephalus Webb & Berthel.
Carduus ballii Hook. fil.
Carduus bourgaei Kazmi
Carduus bourgeanus Boiss. & Reut.
Carduus broteri (Welw. ex Mariz) Cout.
Carduus candicans Waldst. & Kit.
Carduus carduelis (L.) Gren.
Carduus carlinifolius Lam.
Carduus carlinoides Gouan
Carduus carpetanus Boiss. & Reut.
Carduus cephalanthus Viv.
Carduus chevallieri Barratte ex Chevall.
Carduus chrysacanthus Ten.
Carduus clavulatus Link
Carduus collinus Waldst. & Kit.
Carduus corymbosus Ten.
Carduus crispus L.
Carduus defloratus L.
Carduus edelbergii Rech. fil.
Carduus euboicus Franco
Carduus fasciculiflorus Viv.
Carduus fissurae Nyár.
Carduus getulus Pomel
Carduus hamulosus Ehrh.
Carduus hohenackeri Kazmi
Carduus ibicensis (Devesa & Talavera) Rosselló & N. Torres
Carduus keniensis R. E. Fr.
Carduus kerneri Simonk.
Carduus kirghisicus Sultanova
Carduus knorringianus Tamamsch.
Carduus kumaonensis (Arènes) Kazmi
Carduus lanuginosus Willd.
Carduus leptacanthus Fresen.
Carduus leptocladus Durand
Carduus litigiosus Nocca & Balb.
Carduus lobulatus Borbás
Carduus macracanthus Kazmi
Carduus macrocephalus Desf.
Carduus malyi Greuter
Carduus maroccanus (Arènes) Kazmi
Carduus martinezii Pau
Carduus membranaceus Lojac.
Carduus meonanthus Hoffmanns. & Link
Carduus millefolius R. E. Fr.
Carduus modestii Tamamsch.
Carduus myriacanthus Salzm. ex DC.
Carduus nawaschinii Bordz.
Carduus nervosus K. Koch
Carduus nigrescens Vill.
Carduus numidicus Coss. & Durieu
Carduus nutans L.
Carduus nyassanus R. E. Fr.
Carduus olympicus Boiss.
Carduus onopordioides Fisch. ex M. Bieb.
Carduus paui Devesa & Talavera
Carduus personata (L.) Jacq.
Carduus platypus Lange
Carduus polyochrus Trautv.
Carduus pumilus D. Don
Carduus quercifolius F. K. Mey.
Carduus ramosissimus Pancic
Carduus rechingeranus Kazmi
Carduus rivasgodayanus Devesa & Talavera
Carduus ruwenzoriensis S. Moore
Carduus santacreui (Devesa & Talavera) Devesa
Carduus schimperi Sch. Bip.
Carduus seminudus M. Bieb.
Carduus spachianus Durand
Carduus squarrosus DC. ex Lowe
Carduus sylvarum R. E. Fr.
Carduus tenuiflorus Curtis
Carduus thracicus (Velen.) Hayek
Carduus tmoleus Boiss.
Carduus transcaspicus Gand.
Carduus uncinatus M. Bieb.
Carduus vivariensis Jord.
Carduus volutarioides Reyes-Bet.
Carduus × axillaris Gaudin
Carduus × brunneri Döll
Carduus × cyrneus Schlüssel & Jeanm.
Carduus × grenieri Sch. Bip.
Carduus × haussknechtii Bornm.
Carduus × ipe Boros
Carduus × leptocephalus Peterm.
Carduus × naegelii Brügger
Carduus × schulzeanus Ruhmer
Carduus × sepincola Hausskn.
Carduus × stangii H. Buek ex Nyman
17 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superasterids
Asterids
Asterales
Asteraceae
Carduus
Carduus pycnocephalus L. (this page)
Carduus pycnocephalus subsp. albidus (M. Bieb.) Kazmi
Carduus pycnocephalus subsp. cinereus (M. Bieb.) Davis
Carduus pycnocephalus subsp. intermedius (Lojac.) Giardina & Raimondo
Carduus pycnocephalus subsp. marmoratus (Boiss. & Heldr.) P. H. Davis
Carduus pycnocephalus subsp. pycnocephalus
Carduus acanthocephalus C. A. Mey.
Carduus acanthoides L.
Carduus acicularis Bertol.
Carduus adpressus C. A. Meyer
Carduus affinis Guss.
Carduus afromontanus R. E. Fr.
Carduus amanus Rech. fil.
Carduus angusticeps H. Lindb.
Carduus aragonensis J. A. Devesa & S. Talavera
Carduus argentatus L.
Carduus argyroa Biv.
Carduus arvaticus Font Quer & Rothmaler
Carduus asturicus Franco
Carduus aurosicus Vill.
Carduus axillaris Gaudin
Carduus baeocephalus Webb & Berth.
Carduus ballii Hook. fil.
Carduus beckianus Soó
Carduus bourgaei Kazmi
Carduus bourgeanus Boiss. & Reut.
Carduus broteri (Welw. ex Mariz) Coutinho
Carduus budaianus Jáv.
Carduus camplonensis J. A. Devesa & S. Talavera
Carduus candicans Waldst. & Kit.
Carduus cantabricus J. A. Devesa & S. Talavera
Carduus carduelis (L.) Gren.
Carduus carlinifolius Lam.
Carduus carlinoides Gouan
Carduus carpetanus Boiss. & Reut.
Carduus cephalanthus Viv.
Carduus chevallieri Barratte ex Chevall.
Carduus chrysacanthus Ten.
Carduus clavulatus Link
Carduus collinus Waldst. & Kit.
Carduus corymbosus Ten.
Carduus crispus L.
Carduus cyrneus Schlüssel & Jeanm.
Carduus defloratus L.
Carduus fasciculiflorus Viv.
Carduus fissurae Nyár.
Carduus getulus Pomel
Carduus hamulosus Ehrh.
Carduus hazslinszkianus Budai
Carduus hohenackeri Kazmi
Carduus ibicensis (Devesa & Talavera) Rosselló & N. Torres
Carduus ipe Boros
Carduus keniensis R. E. Fr.
Carduus kerneri Simonkai
Carduus kirghisicus B. A. Sultanova
Carduus knorringianus Tamamsch.
Carduus kumaonensis (Arenes) Kazmi
Carduus lanuginosus Willd.
Carduus leptacanthus Fresen.
Carduus leptocladus Dur.
Carduus leridanus J. A. Devesa & S. Talavera
Carduus litigiosus Nocca & Balbis
Carduus macrocephalus Desf.
Carduus malyi Greuter
Carduus maroccanus (Arenes) Kazmi
Carduus martinezii Pau
Carduus membranaceus Lojac.
Carduus meonanthus Hoffmgg. & Link
Carduus millefolius R. E. Fr.
Carduus modestii Tamamsch.
Carduus myriacanthus Salzm. ex DC.
Carduus nawaschinii Bordz.
Carduus nervosus C. Koch
Carduus nigrescens Vill.
Carduus numidicus Coss. & Dur.
Carduus nutans L.
Carduus nyaradyanus Degen
Carduus nyassanus R. E. Fr.
Carduus olympicus Boiss.
Carduus onopordioides Fisch. ex M. Bieb.
Carduus orthocephalus Wallr.
Carduus peisonis Teyber
Carduus personata (L.) Jacq.
Carduus platypus Lange
Carduus polyochrus Trautv.
Carduus pumilus D. Don
Carduus ramosissimus Panc.
Carduus rechingeranus Kazmi
Carduus rivasgodayanus J. A. Devesa & S. Talavera
Carduus ruwenzoriensis S. Moore
Carduus santacreui (Devesa & Talavera) Devesa
Carduus schimperi Sch. Bip.
Carduus seminudus M. Bieb.
Carduus septentrionalis J. A. Devesa & S. Talavera
Carduus solteszii Budai
Carduus spachianus Dur.
Carduus squarrosus DC. ex Lowe
Carduus sylvarum R. E. Fr.
Carduus textorisianus Margittai
Carduus thracicus (Velen.) Hayek
Carduus tmoleus Boiss.
Carduus turocensis Margittai
Carduus uncinatus Bieb.
Carduus vigoi Mateo
Carduus volutarioides Reyes-Betancort
Carduus weisensis Hayek
8 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superasterids
Asterids
Asterales
Asteraceae
Carduus
Carduus pycnocephalus L. (this page)
Carduus pycnocephalus ssp. albidus (M. Bieb.) Kazmi
Carduus pycnocephalus ssp. cinereus (M. Bieb.) Davis
Carduus pycnocephalus ssp. intermedius (Lojac.) Giardina & Raimondo
Carduus pycnocephalus ssp. marmoratus (Boiss. & Heldr.) P. H. Davis
Carduus pycnocephalus ssp. pycnocephalus
Carduus acanthocephalus C. A. Mey.
Carduus acanthoides L.
Carduus acicularis Bertol.
Carduus adpressus C. A. Meyer
Carduus affinis Guss.
Carduus afromontanus R. E. Fr.
Carduus amanus Rech. fil.
Carduus angusticeps H. Lindb.
Carduus aragonensis J. A. Devesa & S. Talavera
Carduus argentatus L.
Carduus argyroa Biv.
Carduus arvaticus Font Quer & Rothmaler
Carduus asturicus Franco
Carduus aurosicus Vill.
Carduus axillaris Gaudin
Carduus baeocephalus Webb & Berth.
Carduus ballii Hook. fil.
Carduus beckianus Soó
Carduus bourgaei Kazmi
Carduus bourgeanus Boiss. & Reut.
Carduus broteri (Welw. ex Mariz) Coutinho
Carduus budaianus Jáv.
Carduus camplonensis J. A. Devesa & S. Talavera
Carduus candicans Waldst. & Kit.
Carduus cantabricus J. A. Devesa & S. Talavera
Carduus carduelis (L.) Gren.
Carduus carlinifolius Lam.
Carduus carlinoides Gouan
Carduus carpetanus Boiss. & Reut.
Carduus cephalanthus Viv.
Carduus chevallieri Barratte ex Chevall.
Carduus chrysacanthus Ten.
Carduus clavulatus Link
Carduus collinus Waldst. & Kit.
Carduus corymbosus Ten.
Carduus crispus L.
Carduus cyrneus Schlüssel & Jeanm.
Carduus defloratus L.
Carduus fasciculiflorus Viv.
Carduus fissurae Nyár.
Carduus getulus Pomel
Carduus hamulosus Ehrh.
Carduus hazslinszkianus Budai
Carduus hohenackeri Kazmi
Carduus ibicensis (Devesa & Talavera) Rosselló & N. Torres
Carduus ipe Boros
Carduus keniensis R. E. Fr.
Carduus kerneri Simonkai
Carduus kirghisicus B. A. Sultanova
Carduus knorringianus Tamamsch.
Carduus kumaonensis (Arenes) Kazmi
Carduus lanuginosus Willd.
Carduus leptacanthus Fresen.
Carduus leptocladus Dur.
Carduus leridanus J. A. Devesa & S. Talavera
Carduus litigiosus Nocca & Balbis
Carduus macrocephalus Desf.
Carduus malyi Greuter
Carduus maroccanus (Arenes) Kazmi
Carduus martinezii Pau
Carduus membranaceus Lojac.
Carduus meonanthus Hoffmgg. & Link
Carduus millefolius R. E. Fr.
Carduus modestii Tamamsch.
Carduus myriacanthus Salzm. ex DC.
Carduus nawaschinii Bordz.
Carduus nervosus C. Koch
Carduus nigrescens Vill.
Carduus numidicus Coss. & Dur.
Carduus nutans L.
Carduus nyaradyanus Degen
Carduus nyassanus R. E. Fr.
Carduus olympicus Boiss.
Carduus onopordioides Fisch. ex M. Bieb.
Carduus orthocephalus Wallr.
Carduus peisonis Teyber
Carduus personata (L.) Jacq.
Carduus platypus Lange
Carduus polyochrus Trautv.
Carduus pumilus D. Don
Carduus ramosissimus Panc.
Carduus rechingeranus Kazmi
Carduus rivasgodayanus J. A. Devesa & S. Talavera
Carduus ruwenzoriensis S. Moore
Carduus santacreui (Devesa & Talavera) Devesa
Carduus schimperi Sch. Bip.
Carduus seminudus M. Bieb.
Carduus septentrionalis J. A. Devesa & S. Talavera
Carduus solteszii Budai
Carduus spachianus Dur.
Carduus squarrosus DC. ex Lowe
Carduus sylvarum R. E. Fr.
Carduus textorisianus Margittai
Carduus thracicus (Velen.) Hayek
Carduus tmoleus Boiss.
Carduus turocensis Margittai
Carduus uncinatus Bieb.
Carduus vigoi Mateo
Carduus volutarioides Reyes-Betancort
Carduus weisensis Hayek
8 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

GBIF classification

Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Asteraceae
Carduus L.
Carduus pycnocephalus L. (this page)
Carduus pycnocephalus subsp. albidus (M. Bieb.) Kazmi
Carduus pycnocephalus subsp. cinereus (M. Bieb.) P. H. Davis
Carduus pycnocephalus subsp. intermedius (Lojac.) Giardina & Raimondo
Carduus pycnocephalus subsp. marmoratus (Boiss. & Heldr.) P. H. Davis
Carduus pycnocephalus subsp. pycnocephalus
Carduus abruzzensis Arènes
Carduus acanthoides L.
Carduus acanthoides subsp. acanthoides × Carduus crispus
Carduus acanthoides subsp. acanthoides × Carduus defloratus
Carduus acanthoides subsp. acanthoides × Carduus nutans
Carduus acanthoides × Carduus nutans
Carduus affinis Guss.
Carduus afromontanus R. E. Fr.
Carduus albescens Rouy
Carduus amanus Rech. fil.
Carduus argentatus L.
Carduus asturicus Franco
Carduus axillaris Gaudin
Carduus baeocephalus Webb
Carduus beckianus Soó
Carduus bourgaei Kazmi
Carduus camplonensis Devesa & Talavera
Carduus cantabricus Devesa & Talavera
Carduus carduelis (L.) Gren.
Carduus carpetanus Boiss. & Reut.
Carduus cephalanthus Viv.
Carduus chevallieri Barratte ex Chevall.
Carduus chrysacanthus Ten.
Carduus clavulatus Link
Carduus collinus Waldst. & Kit.
Carduus conjungens R. E. Fr.
Carduus corbariensis Timb. & Theven.
Carduus corymbosus Ten.
Carduus crispus L.
Carduus crispus subsp. crispus × Carduus defloratus
Carduus crispus subsp. crispus × Carduus nutans
Carduus crispus subsp. crispus × Carduus personata
Carduus crispus × Carduus nutans
Carduus cyrneus Schlüssel & Jeanm.
Carduus defloratus L.
Carduus defloratus × Carduus nutans
Carduus defloratus × Carduus personata
Carduus edelbergii Rech. fil.
Carduus estivali Arènes
Carduus fallax Borbás 1877
Carduus fasciculiflorus Viv.
Carduus gibsonii
Carduus gigas Ucria
Carduus grassensis Briq. & Cavill. 1931
Carduus halanensis Degen & Lengyel
Carduus hamulosus Ehrh.
Carduus heteromorphus Sennholz
Carduus intercedens Hausskn.
Carduus juratzkae Beck
Carduus khekii Murr
Carduus kirghisicus Sultanova
Carduus lanuginosus Willd.
Carduus leptacanthus Fresen.
Carduus leptocephalus Peterm. 1847
Carduus leptocladus Durieu
Carduus leridanus Devesa & Talavera
Carduus lesurinus Rouy
Carduus litigiosus Nocca & Balb.
Carduus litigiosus × Carduus nigrescens
Carduus lobulatus Borbás
Carduus macrocephalus Desf.
Carduus majellensis Huter, Porta & Rigo
Carduus malyi Greuter
Carduus meratii Arènes
Carduus merxmuelleri Kazmi
Carduus millefolius R. E. Fr.
Carduus modestii Tamamsch.
Carduus moritzii Brügger
Carduus myriacanthus Salzm. ex DC.
Carduus nawaschinii Bordz.
Carduus nevadensis Greene
Carduus nutans × Carduus personata
Carduus nyassanus R. E. Fr.
Carduus olympicus Boiss.
Carduus onopordioides Fisch. ex M. Bieb.
Carduus onopyxos Hill
Carduus orthocephalus Wallr.
Carduus pancicii Sch. Bip. ex Nyman
Carduus peisonis Teyber
Carduus personata Jacq.
Carduus poolii Brügger
Carduus pseudohamulosus Beck
Carduus ramosissimus Pančić
Carduus rechingerianus Kazmi
Carduus rivasgodayanus Devesa & Talavera
Carduus ruwenzoriensis S. Moore
Carduus schimperi Sch. Bip.
Carduus schulzeanus Ruhmer
Carduus sepincolus Hausskn.
Carduus septentrionalis Devesa & Talavera
Carduus simplicifolius Sang.
Carduus squarrosus DC. ex Lowe
Carduus sylvarum R. E. Fr.
Carduus tenuiflorus W. M. Curtis
Carduus thracicus (Velen.) Hayek
Carduus tmoleus Boiss.
Carduus transcaspicus Gand.
Carduus uncinatus M. Bieb.
Carduus weizensis Hayek
Carduus × gillottii Rouy
171 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy

Plantae
Viridiplantae
Streptophyta
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliopsida
Asteranae
Asterales
Asteraceae
Carduus L.
Carduus pycnocephalus L. (this page)
Carduus acanthoides L.
Carduus crispus L.
Carduus nutans L.
Carduus tenuiflorus W. Curtis
Carduus × orthocephalus Wallr.

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Viridiplantae
Streptophyta
Streptophytina
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Euphyllophyta
Spermatophyta
Magnoliopsida
Mesangiospermae
eudicotyledons
Gunneridae
Pentapetalae
asterids
campanulids
Asterales
Asteraceae
Carduoideae
Cardueae
Carduinae
Carduus
Carduus pycnocephalus (this page)
Carduus pycnocephalus subsp. albidus
Carduus pycnocephalus subsp. arabicus
Carduus pycnocephalus subsp. breviphyllarius
Carduus pycnocephalus subsp. cinereus
Carduus acanthoides
Carduus acanthoides × Carduus nutans
Carduus acicularis
Carduus adpressus
Carduus amanus
Carduus argentatus
Carduus argyroa
Carduus bourgaeanus
Carduus candicans
Carduus carduelis
Carduus carlinoides
Carduus cephalanthus
Carduus corymbosus
Carduus crispus
Carduus defloratus
Carduus edelbergii
Carduus hamulosus
Carduus keniensis
Carduus kerneri
Carduus lanuginosus
Carduus macrocephalus
Carduus nawaschinii
Carduus nervosus
Carduus nutans
Carduus nyassanus
Carduus olympicus
Carduus onopordioides
Carduus personata
Carduus rechingerianus
Carduus tenuiflorus
Carduus thracicus
Carduus tmoleus
Carduus transcaspicus
unclassified Carduus

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Magnoliidae
Asteranae
Asterales
Asteraceae
Carduoideae
Cynareae
Carduus
Carduus pycnocephalus (this page)
Carduus pycnocephalus subsp. breviphyllarius
Carduus pycnocephalus subsp. cinereus
Carduus pycnocephalus subsp. intermedius
Carduus pycnocephalus subsp. marmoratus
Carduus pycnocephalus subsp. pycnocephalus
Carduus acanthifolius
Carduus acanthium
Carduus acaulescens
Carduus ambiguus
Carduus amplifolius
Carduus angusticeps
Carduus angustifolius
Carduus arachnoideus
Carduus argentatus
Carduus argyracanthus
Carduus armenus
Carduus auriculatus
Carduus autareticus
Carduus baldschuanicus
Carduus bernardinus
Carduus bicolor
Carduus bicolorifolius
Carduus brachycephalus
Carduus breweri
Carduus broteroi
Carduus bulbosus
Carduus caesius
Carduus californicus
Carduus canaliculatus
Carduus chinensis
Carduus ciliolatus
Carduus cinereus
Carduus cirsium
Carduus clavatus
Carduus colchicus
Carduus coloratus
Carduus comosus
Carduus coronata
Carduus cosmelii
Carduus diversifolius
Carduus edulis
Carduus elongatus
Carduus erucagineus
Carduus fimbriatus
Carduus gilensis
Carduus glaberrimus
Carduus glaucophyllus
Carduus glutinosus
Carduus indicus
Carduus karelinii
Carduus kondratjukii
Carduus lachnocephalus
Carduus laterifolius
Carduus latisquamus
Carduus leiocephalus
Carduus macranthus
Carduus mitis
Carduus montosus
Carduus mouillefarinii
Carduus munuerae
Carduus narcissi
Carduus neomexicanus
Carduus nuriensis
Carduus nutantiformis
Carduus oliganthus
Carduus peregrinus
Carduus petrophilus
Carduus podacanthus
Carduus polyclonos
Carduus polymorphus
Carduus potosinus
Carduus pringlei
Carduus pseudosyriacus
Carduus ptarmicifolius
Carduus rheginus
Carduus ruderalis
Carduus salisburgensis
Carduus semipinnatus
Carduus simplex
Carduus sinensis
Carduus songoricus
Carduus stangii
Carduus strictus
Carduus subcarlinoides
Carduus subdecurrens
Carduus subinteger
Carduus sumanus
Carduus thessalus
Carduus tianschanicus
Carduus tioganus
Carduus tomentosus
Carduus transalpinus
Carduus trilobatus
Carduus tweedyi
Carduus velatus
Carduus virgatus
Carduus viridiflorus
Carduus vivariensis
Carduus wrightii
Carduus xeranthemoides
Carduus × bergadensis
Carduus × killiasii
Carduus × muellneri
Carduus × pycnocephaloformis
Carduus × theriotii
448 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.
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