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Image of Sea Otter
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Sea Otter

Enhydra lutris (Linnaeus 1758)

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Enhydra lutris (Linnaeus 1758)
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS)
Enhydra lutris
Species recognized by wikipedia 中文维基百科, wikipedia 日本語, wikipedia русскую Википедию, wikipedia NL, wikipedia POL, wikipedia VI, wikipedia CZ, wikipedia FI, wikipedia NO, wikipedia RO, wikipedia UK, wikipedia CA, wikipedia SV, wikipedia TR, Kissling et al, 2014, Canada Species List, Russia Species List, wikipedia ID, wikipedia EU, Beaufort Sea Species List, Bering Sea Species List, Gulf of Alaska Species List, North Pacific Species List, Sea of Okhostk Species List, wikipedia AST, wikipedia AZ, wikipedia LT, wikipedia ET, wikipedia BR, wikipedia hr Croatian, wikipedia DA, wikipedia NN, wikipedia LV, wikipedia IS, wikipedia GA, NCBI, wikipedia EO, wikipedia emerging languages, EOL authors, wikipedia gl Galician, Wildfinder (WWF), Milk Composition of Non Dairy Animals, and United States Species List
Enhydra lutris
Recognized by Arctic Mammals, CalPhotos, AnAge articles, Arkive, Biopix Nature Photos, FAO Fishery Statistics, Furui 2020, Animal Diversity Web, COSEWIC, Pantheria, and Fish 2000
Enhydra lutris (Linnaeus 1758)
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, and GBIF classification
Enhydra lutris (Linnaeus 1758)
Recognized by OBIS environmental data records
Enhydra lutris Linnaeus 1758
Recognized by Conabio
Enhydra lutris
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, Paleobiology Database, wikipedia DE, wikipedia ES, wikipedia IT, wikipedia PT, wikipedia FR, wikipedia 한국어 위키백과, CITES, wikipedia EN, Wikidata Common Names, Wikimedia Commons, Barcode of Life Data Systems, Kappeler et al 2013, Morgan Ernest 2003, Smith et al 2011, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, and Global Biotic Interactions
Enhydra lutris
Recognized by PlanetScott, Flickr Group, AnAge, Animal Diversity Web Traits and images, and Flickr BHL
Enhydra lutris (Linnaeus 1758)
Species recognized by IUCN, Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023, iNaturalist, FAO species catalogs, Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy, Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test, World Register of Marine Species, and TreatmentBank
Mustela lutris
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Alternative Names

Mustela lutris Linnaeus 1758
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS)
Mustela lutris Linnaeus 1758
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Latax lutris
Recombined according to Paleobiology Database
Mustela lutris
Recombined according to Paleobiology Database
Mustela lutris Linnaeus 1758
Invalid according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Mustela lutris Linnaeus 1758
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Mustela lutris Linnaeus 1758
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023

Common Names

English

Sea otter preferred
Recognized by Arkive, AnAge, Wikidata Common Names, and FAO species catalogs
sea otter
prefer
Recognized by Animal Diversity Web, Conabio, Paleobiology Database, and World Register of Marine Species
Sea Otter preferred
Recognized by PlanetScott, CITES, and Wikidata Common Names

Albanian

Vidra e detit preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Arabic

قضاعة بحرية preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Armenian

կալան preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Asturian

llóndriga marina preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Azerbaijani

Dəniz samuru preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Basque

Itsas igaraba preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Belarusian

Калан preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Breton

Ki-dour mor preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Bulgarian

морска видра preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Catalan; Valencian

llúdria marina preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Chinese

海獺 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Croatian

Morska vidra preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Czech

vydra mořská preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Danish

Havodder preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Dutch; Flemish

zeeotter preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Esperanto

Mar-lutro preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Estonian

kalaan preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Finnish

Merisaukko preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

French

Loutre de mer preferred
Recognized by CITES and Wikidata Common Names
Loutre de mer d'Amérique Nord
prefer
Recognized by FAO species catalogs

Galician

Lontra mariña preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Georgian

ზღვის წავი preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

German

Seeotter preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Greek, Modern (1453-)

Θαλάσσια ενυδρίδα preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Gujarati

દરિયાઈ ઓટર preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Hebrew

לוטרת הים preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Hindi

समुद्री ऊदबिलाव preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Hungarian

tengeri vidra preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Icelandic

Sæotur preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Ido

Mar-lutro preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Indonesian

Berang-berang laut preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Irish

dobhrán mara deisceartach preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Japanese

ラッコ preferred
Recognized by Furui 2020, Wikidata Common Names, and World Register of Marine Species

Kazakh

Калан preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Kirghiz; Kyrgyz

Кемчат preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Korean

해달 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Latvian

Kalāns preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Lingua Franca Nova

Lutra de mar preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Lithuanian

Jūrinė ūdra preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Malayalam

സീ ഓട്ടർ preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Navajo; Navaho

Hakʼaz tábąąstíín preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Norwegian

havoter preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Persian

شنگ دریایی preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Polish

Kałan morski preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Portuguese

lontra-marinha preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Punjabi

ਸਮੁੰਦਰੀ ਓਟਰ preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Romanian; Moldavian; Moldovan

Vidră de mare preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Russian

Калан preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Serbian

морска видра preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Shambala

Morska vidra preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Spanish; Castilian

Nutria marina preferred
Recognized by Conabio, CITES, and FAO species catalogs
Nutria del Kamtchatka
prefer
Recognized by CITES and Wikidata Common Names
Nutria Marina preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Swahili

Fisi-bahari preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Swedish

havsutter
prefer
Recognized by CITES
Havsutter preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Tamil

கடல் கீரி preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Thai

นากทะเล preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Turkish

Deniz samuru preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Ukrainian

Калан preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Unspecified

biraf merikoleem preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Vietnamese

Rái cá biển preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Wu

海獭 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Arz

قضاعه بحريه preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Azb

دنیز سامورو preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Yue

海虎 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Cn

海獭 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Tw

海獺 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
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Curated hierarchies for Enhydra lutris (Linnaeus 1758)

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Tetrapoda
Amniota
Synapsida
Therapsida
Cynodontia
Mammalia
Theria
Eutheria
Placentalia
Boreoeutheria
Laurasiatheria
Scrotifera
Carnivora
Caniformia
Mustelidae
Lutrinae Bonaparte 1838
Enhydra Fleming 1822
Enhydra lutris (Linnaeus 1758) (this page)
Enhydra lutris kenyoni Wilson 1991
Enhydra lutris lutris (Linnaeus 1758)
Enhydra lutris nereis (Merriam 1904)

Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023

Biota
Animalia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Tetrapoda
Amniota
Mammalia Linnaeus 1758
Theria Parker & Haswell 1897
Eutheria Gill 1872
Carnivora Bowdich 1821
Caniformia Kretzoi 1938
Mustelidae Fischer 1817
Lutrinae Bonaparte 1838
Enhydra Fleming 1822
Enhydra lutris (Linnaeus 1758) (this page)
Enhydra lutris kenyoni Wilson 1991
Enhydra lutris lutris (Linnaeus 1758)
Enhydra lutris nereis (Merriam 1904)

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Tetrapoda
Amniota
Synapsida
Therapsida
Cynodontia
Mammalia
Theria
Eutheria
Placentalia
Boreoeutheria
Laurasiatheria
Scrotifera
Carnivora
Caniformia
Mustelidae
Lutrinae Bonaparte 1838
Enhydra Fleming 1822
Enhydra lutris (Linnaeus 1758) (this page)
Enhydra lutris kenyoni Wilson 1991
Enhydra lutris lutris (Linnaeus 1758)
Enhydra lutris nereis (Merriam 1904)

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Tetrapoda
Amniota
Synapsida
Therapsida
Cynodontia
Mammalia
Theria
Eutheria
Placentalia
Boreoeutheria
Laurasiatheria
Scrotifera
Carnivora
Caniformia
Mustelidae
Enhydra
Enhydra lutris (Linnaeus 1758) (this page)
Enhydra lutris kenyoni Wilson 1991
Enhydra lutris lutris (Linnaeus 1758)
Enhydra lutris nereis (Merriam 1904)

GBIF classification

Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Carnivora
Mustelidae
Enhydra Fleming 1822
Enhydra lutris (Linnaeus 1758) (this page)
Enhydra lutris kenyoni Wilson 1991
Enhydra lutris lutris
Enhydra lutris nereis (Merriam 1904)
Enhydra macrodonta Kilmer 1972
Lutra reevei (Newton 1890)

Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy

Animalia
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Tetrapoda
Mammalia Linnaeus 1758
Theria Parker & Haswell 1897
Eutheria Gill 1872
Carnivora Bowdich 1821
Caniformia Kretzoi 1938
Mustelidae Fischer 1817
Lutrinae Bonaparte 1838
Enhydra Fleming 1822
Enhydra lutris (Linnaeus 1758) (this page)
Enhydra lutris kenyoni Wilson 1991
Enhydra lutris lutris (Linnaeus 1758)
Enhydra lutris nereis (Merriam 1904)

IUCN

Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Carnivora
Mustelidae
Enhydra lutris (Linnaeus 1758) (this page)
Aonyx capensis (Schinz 1821)
Aonyx cinereus (Illiger 1815)
Aonyx congicus Lönnberg 1910
Eira barbara (Linnaeus 1758)
Galictis cuja (Molina 1782)
Galictis vittata (Schreber 1776)
Gulo gulo (Linnaeus 1758)
Hydrictis maculicollis (Lichtenstein 1835)
Ictonyx libycus (Hemprich & Ehrenberg 1833)
Ictonyx striatus (Perry 1810)
Lontra canadensis (Schreber 1777)
Lontra felina (Molina 1782)
Lontra longicaudis (Olfers 1818)
Lontra provocax (Thomas 1908)
Lutra lutra (Linnaeus 1758)
Lutra sumatrana (Gray 1865)
Lutrogale perspicillata (I. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire 1826)
Lyncodon patagonicus (de Blainville 1842)
Martes americana (Turton 1806)
Martes flavigula (Boddaert 1785)
Martes foina (Erxleben 1777)
Martes gwatkinsii Horsfield 1851
Martes martes (Linnaeus 1758)
Martes melampus (Wagner 1840)
Martes pennanti (Erxleben 1777)
Martes zibellina (Linnaeus 1758)
Meles anakuma Temminck 1844
Meles leucurus (Hodgson 1847)
Meles meles (Linnaeus 1758)
Mellivora capensis (Schreber 1776)
Melogale everetti (Thomas 1895)
Melogale moschata (Gray 1831)
Melogale orientalis (Horsfield 1821)
Melogale personata I. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire 1831
Mustela africana Desmarest 1818
Mustela altaica Pallas 1811
Mustela erminea Linnaeus 1758
Mustela eversmanii Lesson 1827
Mustela felipei Izor & de la Torre 1978
Mustela frenata Lichtenstein 1831
Mustela itatsi Temminck 1844
Mustela kathiah Hodgson 1835
Mustela lutreola (Linnaeus 1761)
Mustela lutreolina Robinson & Thomas 1917
Mustela nigripes (Audubon & Bachman 1851)
Mustela nudipes Desmarest 1822
Mustela putorius Linnaeus 1758
Mustela sibirica Pallas 1773
Mustela strigidorsa Gray 1853
Mustela subpalmata Hemprich & Ehrenberg 1833
Neovison macrodon (Prentis 1903)
Neovison vison (Schreber 1777)
Poecilogale albinucha (Gray 1864)
Pteronura brasiliensis (Gmelin 1788)
Taxidea taxus (Schreber 1777)
Vormela peregusna (Güldenstädt 1770)

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Craniata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Teleostomi
Euteleostomi
Sarcopterygii
Dipnotetrapodomorpha
Tetrapoda
Amniota
Mammalia
Theria
Eutheria
Boreoeutheria
Laurasiatheria
Carnivora
Caniformia
Mustelidae
Lutrinae
Enhydra
Enhydra lutris (this page)
Enhydra lutris kenyoni
Enhydra lutris nereis

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Olfactores
Craniata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Dipnotetrapodomorpha
Tetrapodomorpha
Tetrapoda
Mammaliaformes
Mammalia
Theria
Placentalia
Exafroplacentalia
Boreoeutheria
Laurasiatheria
Scrotifera
Fereuungulata
Ferae
Carnivora
Caniformia
Arctoidea
Musteloidea
Mustelidae
Mustelinae
Mustela
Mustela lutris (this page)
Grammogale
Mustela africana
Mustela aistoodonnivalis
Mustela altaica
Mustela amurensis
Mustela aureoventris
Mustela calotus
Mustela canigula
Mustela cicognanii
Mustela erminea
Mustela eversmanii
Mustela felipei
Mustela foina
Mustela formosana
Mustela frenata
Mustela galinthias
Mustela haidarum
Mustela hamptoni
Mustela hodgsoni
Mustela horsfieldii
Mustela itatsi
Mustela kathiah
Mustela leucopus
Mustela libyca
Mustela longicauda
Mustela longstaffi
Mustela lutreola
Mustela lutreolina
Mustela macrodon
Mustela mediterranea
Mustela nigripes
Mustela nivalis
Mustela nudipes
Mustela putorius
Mustela richardsonii
Mustela russelliana
Mustela sacana
Mustela sibirica
Mustela strigidorsa
Mustela subpalmata
Mustela temon
Mustela tonkinensis
Mustela vison
Mustela vulgaris
Mustela whiteheadi
Mustela zanthogenys
Putorius

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Olfactores
Craniata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Dipnotetrapodomorpha
Tetrapodomorpha
Tetrapoda
Mammaliaformes
Mammalia
Theria
Placentalia
Exafroplacentalia
Boreoeutheria
Laurasiatheria
Scrotifera
Fereuungulata
Ferae
Carnivora
Caniformia
Arctoidea
Musteloidea
Mustelidae
Lutrinae
Enhydra
Enhydra lutris (this page)
Enhydra lutris kenyoni
Enhydra lutris lutris
Enhydra lutris nereis
Enhydra macrodonta

World Register of Marine Species

Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Carnivora
Mustelidae
Enhydra
Enhydra lutris (Linnaeus 1758) (this page)
Enhydra lutris kenyoni Wilson 1991
Enhydra lutris lutris (Linnaeus 1758)
Enhydra lutris nereis (Merriam 1904)
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