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Protoptilidae Kölliker 1872

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Protoptilidae Kölliker 1872
Family recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Register of Marine Species
Protoptilidae
Family recognized by wikipedia NL, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, NCBI, GBIF classification, NCBI GGBN GBIF BHL BOLDS data coverage, wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, wikipedia IT, wikipedia PT, wikipedia EN, and Barcode of Life Data Systems
Protoptilidae
Recognized by Ecuador Species List, Indonesia Species List, Arafura Sea Species List, Banda Sea Species List, Flores Sea Species List, Gulf of Mexico Species List, Labrador Sea Species List, Makassar Strait Species List, North Atlantic Species List, North Pacific Species List, Tasman Sea Species List, South Atlantic Species List, South Pacific Species List, and Furui 2020
Protoptilidae Kölliker 1872
Family recognized by Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023, Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy, Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test, and World Register of Marine Species

Alternative Names

Protoptilidae
Harvest ancestor according to FAO Fishery Statistics, NMNH type specimens, iDigBio type specimen records, iDigBio type specimen records, and Harvard Museum of Comparative Zoology

Common Names

Japanese

ハリウミサボテン科 preferred
Recognized by Furui 2020 and World Register of Marine Species

Curated hierarchies for Protoptilidae Kölliker 1872

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Cnidaria
Anthozoa Ehrenberg 1834
Octocorallia Haeckel 1866
Pennatulacea Verrill 1865
Sessiliflorae Kükenthal 1915
Protoptilidae Kölliker 1872 (this page)
Distichoptilum Verrill 1882
Protoptilum Kölliker 1872
Anthoptilidae Kölliker 1880
Funiculinidae Gray 1870
Kophobelemnidae Gray 1860
Umbellulidae Kölliker 1880
Veretillidae Herklots 1858

Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023

Biota
Animalia
Cnidaria
Anthozoa
Octocorallia
Scleralcyonacea McFadden, van Ofwegen & Quattrini 2022
Pennatuloidea McFadden, van Ofwegen & Quattrini 2022
Protoptilidae Kölliker 1872 (this page)
Distichoptilum Verrill 1882
Protoptilum Kölliker 1872
Anthoptilidae Kölliker 1880
Balticinidae Balss 1910
Chunellidae Kükenthal 1902
Echinoptilidae Hubrecht 1885
Funiculinidae Gray 1870
Gyrophyllidae López-González, Drewery & Williams 2022
Kophobelemnidae Gray 1860
Pennatulidae Ehrenberg 1834
Pseudumbellulidae López-González ex López-González & Drewery 2022
Renillidae Gray 1870
Scleroptilidae Jungersen 1904
Stachyptilidae Kölliker 1880
Umbellulidae Kölliker 1880
Veretillidae Herklots 1858
Virgulariidae Verrill 1868

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Cnidaria
Anthozoa Ehrenberg 1834
Octocorallia Haeckel 1866
Pennatulacea Verrill 1865
Sessiliflorae Kükenthal 1915
Protoptilidae Kölliker 1872 (this page)
Distichoptilum Verrill 1882
Protoptilum Kölliker 1872
Anthoptilidae Kölliker 1880
Funiculinidae Gray 1870
Kophobelemnidae Gray 1860
Umbellulidae Kölliker 1880
Veretillidae Herklots 1858

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Cnidaria
Anthozoa
Pennatulacea
Protoptilidae (this page)
Distichoptilum
Protoptilum
Anthoptilidae
Chunellidae
Echinoptilidae
Funiculinidae
Halipteridae
Kophobelemnidae
Pennatulidae
Renillidae
Scleroptilidae
Stachyptilidae
Umbellulidae
Veretillidae
Virgulariidae

GBIF classification

Animalia
Cnidaria
Anthozoa
Pennatulacea
Protoptilidae (this page)
Distichoptilum Verrill 1882
Helicoptilum Nutting 1913
Protoptilum Kollicker
Anthoptilidae
Chunellidae
Echinoptilidae
Funiculinidae
Halipteridae
Kophobelemnidae
Kophobelemnoidae
Kophobelemnonidae
Pennatulidae
Pennautlidae
Pteroeididae
Pteroididae
Renillidae
Scleroptilidae
Stachyptilidae
Umbellulidae
Veretillidae
Virgulariidae
Waiparaconidae

Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy

Animalia
Cnidaria Hatschek 1888
Anthozoa
Anthozoa Ehrenberg 1834
Octocorallia Haeckel 1866
Pennatulacea Verrill 1865
Sessiliflorae Kükenthal 1915
Protoptilidae Kölliker 1872 (this page)
Distichoptilum Verrill 1882
Protoptilum Kölliker 1872
Anthoptilidae
Chunellidae Kükenthal 1902
Echinoptilidae Hubrecht 1885
Funiculinidae
Kophobelemnidae
Renillidae Gray 1860
Scleroptilidae
Stachyptilidae
Umbellulidae Lindahl 1874
Veretillidae

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Eumetazoa
Cnidaria
Anthozoa
Octocorallia
Pennatulacea
Sessiliflorae
Protoptilidae (this page)
Distichoptilum
Protoptilum
Anthoptilidae
Echinoptilidae
Funiculinidae
Kophobelemnidae
Renillidae
Scleroptilidae
Stachyptilidae
Umbellulidae
Veretillidae

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Radiata
Cnidaria
Anthozoa
Octocorallia
Pennatulacea
Protoptilidae (this page)
Distichoptilum
Protoptilum
Anthoptilidae
Chunellidae
Echinoptilidae
Funiculinidae
Kophobelemnidae
Kophobelemnonidae
Renillidae
Sessiliflorae
Stachyptilidae
Subselliflorae
Subsessiliflorae
Umbellulidae
Virgulariidae
Waiparaconidae

World Register of Marine Species

Animalia
Cnidaria
Anthozoa
Scleralcyonacea
Protoptilidae Kölliker 1872 (this page)
Anthoptilidae
Anthoptilidae Kölliker 1880
Aulopsammiidae
Aulopsammiidae Reuss 1854
Balticinidae
Balticinidae Balss 1910
Briareidae
Briareidae Gray 1859
Chelidonisididae
Chelidonisididae Heestand Saucier, France & Watling 2021
Chrysogorgiidae
Chrysogorgiidae Verrill 1883
Chunellidae
Chunellidae Kükenthal 1902
Coralliidae
Coralliidae Lamouroux 1812
Cornulariidae
Cornulariidae Dana 1846
Dendrobrachiidae
Dendrobrachiidae Brook 1889
Echinoptilidae
Echinoptilidae Hubrecht 1885
Ellisellidae
Ellisellidae Gray 1859
Erythropodiidae
Erythropodiidae Kükenthal 1916
Funiculinidae
Funiculinidae Gray 1870
Gyrophyllidae López-González, Drewery & Williams 2022
Gyrophyllum
Gyrophyllum Studer 1891
Helioporidae
Helioporidae Moseley 1876
Ideogorgiidae
Ideogorgiidae McFadden, van Ofwegen & Quattrini 2022
Ifalukellidae
Ifalukellidae Bayer 1955
Isidoidae
Isidoidae Heestand Saucier, France & Watling 2021
Keratoisididae
Keratoisididae Gray 1870
Kophobelemnidae
Kophobelemnidae Gray 1860
Mopseidae
Mopseidae Gray 1870
Parasphaerascleridae
Parasphaerascleridae McFadden & van Ofwegen 2013
Parisididae
Parisididae Aurivillius 1931
Pennatulidae
Pennatulidae Ehrenberg 1834
Pennatuloidea McFadden, van Ofwegen & Quattrini 2022
Pleurogorgiidae
Pleurogorgiidae Cairns, Cordeiro & Alderslade ex Cairns et al. 2021
Primnoidae
Primnoidae Milne Edwards 1857
Protoptilidae
Pseudumbellulidae
Pseudumbellulidae López-González ex López-González & Drewery 2022
Renillidae
Renillidae Gray 1870
Sarcodictyonidae
Sarcodictyonidae McFadden, van Ofwegen & Quattrini 2022
Scleralcyonacea incertae sedis
Scleroptilidae
Scleroptilidae Jungersen 1904
Spongiodermidae
Spongiodermidae Wright & Studer 1889
Stachyptilidae
Stachyptilidae Kölliker 1880
Umbellulidae
Umbellulidae Kölliker 1880
Veretillidae
Veretillidae Herklots 1858
Virgulariidae
Virgulariidae Verrill 1868
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