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Hydrangea aspera Buch.-Ham. ex D. Don

Description

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Shrubs or small trees, 1-4(-10) m tall. Branchlets terete or obscurely 4-angled, densely yellow- to gray-white shortly strigose, pubescent, and villous; bark brown. Petiole 1-4.5 cm, densely strigose or glabrous; leaf blade lanceolate, ovate-lanceolate, ovate-oblong, ovate, or elliptic-oblong, 5-25 × 2-8 cm, papery, abaxially densely gray-white pubescent to long villous, adaxially sparsely to densely strigose, secondary veins 6-10 on both sides of midvein, base broadly cuneate to rounded, margin serrate to doubly so, apex long acuminate. Inflorescences corymbose cymes, 8-25 cm wide, apex arcuate; branches densely gray-yellow pubescent. Sterile flowers with sepals 4 or 5, greenish white, pinkish, or red, broadly ovate, obovate-orbicular, or orbicular, 1-3.3 × 0.9-2.7 cm, margin acutely dentate, crenulate, or entire. Fertile flowers with calyx tube campanulate to cupular, 1-1.5 mm; teeth broadly triangular to ovate-triangular, 0.5-1 mm. Petals purple-blue or purple-red, oblong-ovate to ovate, 1.5-2.5 mm, base truncate. Stamens 10, unequal; anthers subglobose, ca. 0.5 mm. Ovary inferior. Styles 2 or 3, recurved, ca. 1-2 mm in fruit; stigmas slightly enlarged. Capsule urn-shaped, 3-3.5 mm in diam., base subacute, apex truncate. Seeds brown, fusiform, ellipsoid, or subglobose, slightly compressed, 0.4-0.5 mm, winged at both ends; wings ca. 0.2 mm; seed coat striate veined. Fl. Jul-Sep, fr. Sep-Nov.
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Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of China Vol. 8: 419 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of China @ eFloras.org
editor
Wu Zhengyi, Peter H. Raven & Hong Deyuan
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eFloras.org
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Distribution

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Himalaya (Kumaun to Bhutan), Tibet, N. Burma, W. & C. China.
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cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
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Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Annotated Checklist of the Flowering Plants of Nepal Vol. 0 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Annotated Checklist of the Flowering Plants of Nepal @ eFloras.org
author
K.K. Shrestha, J.R. Press and D.A. Sutton
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eFloras.org
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Distribution

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SE Gansu, Guangxi, Guizhou, SW Hubei, SW Hunan, Jiangsu, Shaanxi, Sichuan, Yunnan [NE India, Nepal, Sikkim, Vietnam].
license
cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
copyright
Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of China Vol. 8: 419 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of China @ eFloras.org
editor
Wu Zhengyi, Peter H. Raven & Hong Deyuan
project
eFloras.org
original
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eFloras

Elevation Range

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1600-2600 m
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Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Annotated Checklist of the Flowering Plants of Nepal Vol. 0 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Annotated Checklist of the Flowering Plants of Nepal @ eFloras.org
author
K.K. Shrestha, J.R. Press and D.A. Sutton
project
eFloras.org
original
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partner site
eFloras

Habitat

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Dense forests or thickets in valleys or on mountain slopes; 700-4000 m.
license
cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
copyright
Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of China Vol. 8: 419 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of China @ eFloras.org
editor
Wu Zhengyi, Peter H. Raven & Hong Deyuan
project
eFloras.org
original
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eFloras

Synonym

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Hydrangea aspera f. emasculata Chun; H. aspera var. strigosior Diels; H. aspera var. velutina Rehder; H. glabripes Rehder; H. villosa Rehder; H. villosa var. delicatula Chun; H. villosa f. sterilis Rehder; H. villosa var. strigosior (Diels) Rehder; H. villosa var. velutina (Rehder) Chun.
license
cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
copyright
Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of China Vol. 8: 419 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of China @ eFloras.org
editor
Wu Zhengyi, Peter H. Raven & Hong Deyuan
project
eFloras.org
original
visit source
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eFloras

Hydrangea aspera

provided by wikipedia EN

Hydrangea aspera is a species of flowering plant in the family Hydrangeaceae, native to the region between the Himalayas, across southern China, to Taiwan. It is a large, erect deciduous shrub growing to 3 m (10 ft) tall and wide, with broadly oval leaves. The flowers are typically borne in large flat heads in late summer, and are in variable shades of pale blue and pink, fringed by white or pale pink sterile florets.[2]

The Latin aspera means "rough-textured"[3] and refers to the downy lower surface of the leaves.

Cultivation

The plant is widely cultivated, and favours a sheltered position in acid or neutral soil, with best growth often in partial or afternoon shade. The leaves, in some forms exceeding 30.5 cm (12 inches) long, are vulnerable to drying winds as well as mechanical wind damage. Numerous cultivars have been produced as ornamental subjects for parks and gardens. They include:

  • 'Anthony Bullivent'
  • 'Longipes'
  • 'Mauvette'
  • 'Peter Chappell'
  • 'The Ditch'

In addition to forms of garden origin, various forms of wild origin are cultivated such as Kawakamii, Macrophylla, Robusta, Sargentiana, Strigosa, and Villosa. Phenotype for plant images returned by a web search on such terms can vary widely, a sign of unsettled taxonomy or complex expression of forms due to wide geographic ranges or other factors, with some authorities giving full species status, e. g. H. robusta and H. longipes, whereas other sources assign subspecies, e.g. H. aspera ssp. robusta, or H. aspera Kawakamii (example list of Hydrangea from collections).

The cultivar H. aspera 'Macrophylla'[4] (not to be confused with H. macrophylla) has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.[5]

References

  1. ^ "Hydrangea aspera Buch.-Ham. ex D.Don". Plants of the World Online. Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 30 June 2021.
  2. ^ RHS A-Z encyclopedia of garden plants. United Kingdom: Dorling Kindersley. 2008. p. 1136. ISBN 978-1405332965.
  3. ^ Harrison, Lorraine (2012). RHS Latin for gardeners. United Kingdom: Mitchell Beazley. p. 224. ISBN 9781845337315.
  4. ^ "RHS Plant Selector - Hydrangea aspera 'Macrophylla'". Retrieved 28 August 2020.
  5. ^ "AGM Plants - Ornamental" (PDF). Royal Horticultural Society. July 2017. p. 51. Retrieved 7 March 2018.
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Hydrangea aspera: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

Hydrangea aspera is a species of flowering plant in the family Hydrangeaceae, native to the region between the Himalayas, across southern China, to Taiwan. It is a large, erect deciduous shrub growing to 3 m (10 ft) tall and wide, with broadly oval leaves. The flowers are typically borne in large flat heads in late summer, and are in variable shades of pale blue and pink, fringed by white or pale pink sterile florets.

The Latin aspera means "rough-textured" and refers to the downy lower surface of the leaves.

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Wikipedia authors and editors
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wikipedia EN