Pantopoda

Figure 41.Endeis spinosa, male; A: Dorsal view, abdomen lost due to preparation; scale 1 mm; B: Dorsal view of trunk; scale 400 µm; C: Dorsal view of proboscis; scale 200 µm; D: Tip of proboscis with few spines around mouth; scale 100 µm; E: Mouth opening; scale 20 µm; F: Cephalon with small protuberances with spine and without chelifores; scale 40 µm.

Figure 42.Endeis spinosa, male; A: Ocular tubercle; scale 100 µm; B: 7-articled oviger; scale 200 µm; C: Small spine on oviger-article 6; scale 10 µm; D: Right lateral process 1 with 2 protuberances; scale 100 µm; E: Right lateral process 3 with 1 protuberance; scale 100 µm; F: Coxa 1 of right 1st leg with 2 protuberances; scale 100 µm; G: Coxa 1 of right 3rd leg with 1 protuberance; scale 100 µm; H: Left 3rd leg; scale 400 µm.

Figure 43.Endeis spinosa, male; A: Lateral view of coxa 2 with genital opening on a protuberance (right 3rd leg); scale 100 µm; B: Genital opening; scale 20 µm; C: Femur with overall about 11 cement glands (left 3rd leg); scale 200 µm; D: Single cement gland; scale 10 µm; E: Tarsus, propodus, and claws (left 3rd leg); scale 200 µm; F: Spine, hair and slit organ on dorsal side of trunk; scale 10 µm.

Figure 44.Endeis spinosa, female; A: Dorsal view of trunk; scale 1 mm; B: Ocular tubercle; scale 100 µm; C: Right lateral process 3 without protuberance; scale 100 µm; D: Coxa 1 of right 3rd leg without protuberance; scale 100 µm; E: Right 3rd leg; scale 1 mm; F: Genital opening on ventral side of coxa 2; scale 40 µm; G: Abdomen; scale 200 µm.

Figure 45.Phoxichilidiidae; A, B: Anoplodactylus angulatus, female, dorsal view; scales 500 µm and 250 µm, respectively; C, D: Anoplodactylus petiolatus, male, dorsal view; scales 1 mm and 250 µm, respectively; E, F: Anoplodactylus pygmaeus, male, dorsal view; scales 1 mm and 250 µm, respectively.

Figure46 Anoplodactylus angulatus, female; A: Dorsal view; scale 400 µm; B: Lateral view; scale 400 µm; C: Dorsal view of trunk; scale 200 µm; D: Ventral view of trunk; scale 100 µm; E: Frontal view with chelifores with developed chela and mouth opening; scale 40 µm; F: Mouth opening; scale 20 µm.

Figure 47.Anoplodactylus angulatus, female; A: Ventral view of proboscis with conspicuous angles at corners (arrowheads); scale 40 µm; B: Ocular tubercle; scale 40 µm; C: Right lateral process 3 with spine; scale 40 µm; D: Right 3rd leg; scale 200 µm; E: Tarsus and propodus with hollow spine on propodus (right 3rd leg); scale 40 µm; F: Hollow spine on propodus with slit on tip (arrowhead); scale 5 µm.

Figure 45.Phoxichilidiidae; A, B: Anoplodactylus angulatus, female, dorsal view; scales 500 µm and 250 µm, respectively; C, D: Anoplodactylus petiolatus, male, dorsal view; scales 1 mm and 250 µm, respectively; E, F: Anoplodactylus pygmaeus, male, dorsal view; scales 1 mm and 250 µm, respectively.

Figure 48.Anoplodactylus petiolatus, male; A: Dorsal view of trunk; scale 200 µm; B: Lateral view of cephalon overreaching posterior part of proboscis, oviger dissected; scale 200 µm; C: Chelifores with developed chela; scale 40 µm; D: Left lateral process 3 with protuberance; scale 40 µm; E: Tarsus, propodus with cutting lamina, and claws (left 3rd leg); scale 40 µm; F: Cutting lamina on propodus (right 1st leg); scale 20 µm.

Figure 45.Phoxichilidiidae; A, B: Anoplodactylus angulatus, female, dorsal view; scales 500 µm and 250 µm, respectively; C, D: Anoplodactylus petiolatus, male, dorsal view; scales 1 mm and 250 µm, respectively; E, F: Anoplodactylus pygmaeus, male, dorsal view; scales 1 mm and 250 µm, respectively.

Figure 49.Anoplodactylus pygmaeus, male; A: Dorsal view; scale 400 µm; B: Lateral view of trunk; scale 200 µm; C: Dorsal view of trunk; scale 200 µm; D: Ventral view of trunk; scale 200 µm; E: Lateral view of cephalon overreaching posterior part of proboscis, proboscis with constriction encircling it subterminally (arrowheads); scale 100 µm; F: Ventral view of proboscis with constriction encircling it subterminally (arrowheads); scale 40 µm.

Figure 50.Anoplodactylus pygmaeus, male; A: Mouth opening; scale 20 µm; B: Left chelifore with developed chela; scale 20 µm; C: Ventral view of right palp, reduced to a small tubercle; scale 40 µm; D: Ocular tubercle with lateral sense organ; scale 40 µm; E: 6-articled oviger; scale 100 µm; F: Distal articles of left oviger; scale 20 µm.

Figure 51.Anoplodactylus pygmaeus, male; A: Right lateral process 3 with protuberance and spine; scale 20 µm; B: Left 3rd leg; scale 200 µm; C: Ventral view of coxa 2 with genital opening, distal is down (left 4th leg); scale 20 µm; D: Dorsal view of femur with cement gland, distal is down (right 4th leg); scale 20 µm; E: Tarsus, propodus with cutting lamina, and claws (left 3rd leg); scale 100 µm; F: Cutting lamina on propodus; scale 100 µm; insert: Detail of cutting lamina; scale 20 µm; G: Hairs and slit organs on dorsal side of trunk; scale 10 µm.

Figure 52.Anoplodactylus pygmaeus, female; A: Dorsal view of trunk; scale 200 µm; B: Ventral view of trunk, proboscis with a constriction encircling it subterminally (arrowheads); scale 200 µm; C: Right lateral process 3 with protuberance and spine; scale 40 µm; D: Ventral view of coxa 2 with genital opening (right 4th leg); scale 40 µm; E: Genital opening; scale 10 µm; F: Tarsus, propodus with cutting lamina, and claws (left 1st leg); scale 40 µm; G: Cutting lamina on propodus; scale 5 µm.

Figure 2.Ammotheidae 1; A, B: Achelia echinata, male, dorsal view; scales 500 µm and 250 µm, respectively; C, D: Achelia langi, male, dorsal view; scales 1 mm and 500 µm, respectively; E, F: Achelia vulgaris, male, dorsal view; scales 1 mm and 250 µm, respectively.

Figure 9.Achelia langi, male; A: Dorsal view; scale 1 mm; B: Dorsal view of trunk; scale 400 µm; C: Ventral view of proboscis; scale 200 µm; D: Dorsal view of right lateral processes 1 and 2, 2 protuberances with spine on lateral process 1 and 1 on lateral process 2; scale 100 µm; E: Dorsal view of right lateral processes 3 and 4, 1 protuberance with spine on lateral process 3 and lateral process 4 without protuberance or spine; scale 100 µm; F: Left 3rd leg; scale 400 µm; insert: Genital protuberance; scale 100 µm.

Figure 10.Achelia langi, female; A: Dorsal view of trunk; scale 400 µm; B: Dorsal view of left lateral processes, 1 protuberance with spine on lateral process 1-3, lateral process 4 without protuberance or spine; scale 200 µm; C: Right 3rd leg; scale 400 µm; D: Ventral view of coxa 2 with genital opening, distal is down (right 3rd leg); scale 100 µm; E: Genital opening; scale 20 µm; F: Tarsus, propodus, and claw, auxiliary claws about 2/3 of length of claw; scale 100 µm; G: Abdomen with anus; scale 40 µm.

Figure 53.Pycnogonidae; A, B: Pycnogonum nodulosum, female, dorsal view; scales 1 mm and 500 µm, respectively; C, D: Pycnogonum (Retroviger) pusillum, male, dorsal and ventral view, respectively; scales 250 µm.

Figure 54.Pycnogonum nodulosum, female; A: Dorsal view; scale 1 mm; B: Dorsal view of trunk with protuberances on dorsal midline; scale 1 mm; C: Lateral view of trunk; scale 1 mm; D: Left 3rd leg with protuberances on femur; scale 400 µm; insert: Dorsal view of protuberances on femur; scale 200 µm; E: Tarsus, propodus, and claw without auxiliary claws (left 3rd leg); scale 100 µm; insert: Spines on propodus; scale 20 µm; F: Hair and slit organ on dorsal side of trunk; scale 5 µm.

Figure 53.Pycnogonidae; A, B: Pycnogonum nodulosum, female, dorsal view; scales 1 mm and 500 µm, respectively; C, D: Pycnogonum (Retroviger) pusillum, male, dorsal and ventral view, respectively; scales 250 µm.

Figure 55.Pycnogonum (Retroviger) pusillum, male; A: Dorsal view; scale 400 µm; B: Dorsal view of proboscis; scale 100 µm; C: Right 3rd leg; scale 100 µm; D: Tarsus, propodus, and claw without auxiliary claws (right 3rd leg); scale 40 µm; E: Abdomen; scale 100 µm; F: Protuberance, scattered over trunk and legs; scale 5 µm.

Figure 2.Ammotheidae 1; A, B: Achelia echinata, male, dorsal view; scales 500 µm and 250 µm, respectively; C, D: Achelia langi, male, dorsal view; scales 1 mm and 500 µm, respectively; E, F: Achelia vulgaris, male, dorsal view; scales 1 mm and 250 µm, respectively.

Figure 11.Achelia vulgaris, male; A: Dorsal view of trunk; scale 400 µm; B: Dorsal view of left lateral processes, lateral processes do not touch each other; scale 200 µm; C: 2 protuberances with spine on right side and 3 on left side of coxa 2, distal is down (right 1st leg); scale 100 µm; D: Lateral process, coxa 1 and 2, 2 protuberances with spine on each side of coxa 2 (left 3rd leg); scale 100 µm; E: Right 3rd leg; scale 400 µm; F: Tarsus, propodus, and claw, auxiliary claws about half as long as claw; scale 100 µm.

Figure 12.Achelia vulgaris, female; A: Dorsal view; scale 1 mm; B: Dorsal view of trunk, lateral processes do not touch each other; scale 300 µm; C: Ventral view of proboscis; scale 100 µm; D: Right 10-articled oviger; scale 100 µm; E: Right 3rd leg; scale 400 µm; F: Dorsal view of coxa 2 (left 3rd leg); scale 40 µm; G: Ventral view of coxa 2 with genital opening (left 3rd leg); scale 40 µm.