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Abundance

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Frequent

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Description

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Size: 45-50 mm. Similar to Pontia daplidice but with yellow underlining of the underside of the hindwing veins.

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Distribution in Egypt

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Widespread. AOO = 233 km2. EOO = 547,000 km2. 14 locations

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Global Distribution

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Narrow (Mauritania to Pakistan and Afghanistan)

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Habitat

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A highly localised desert species; pupae have a facultative diapause of at least four years.

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IUCN

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Least Concern

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Life Cycle

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3-4 generations per year

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Records

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81 records. Latest in 2006 (oases)

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Status in Egypt

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Resident

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The Flight Period

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April-November

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Trophic Strategy

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Host-plants: Zilla spinosa (Cruciferae); Ochradenus baccatus and Reseda (Resedaceae), Diplotaxis (Cruciferae) and Cleome arabica (Capparaceae).

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Pontia glauconome

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Pontia glauconome, the desert white or desert Bath white, is a butterfly in the family Pieridae. It is found in Mauritania, Senegal, Gambia, Niger, Chad, Sudan, Ethiopia, Somalia, Kenya, Arabia, Egypt, the Middle East, Pakistan, Afghanistan, the southern part of the former Soviet Union,[2] Uzbekistan, Tajikistan and Turkmenistan. The habitat consists of sub-deserts.

The wingspan is 45–50 mm.[3] Adults are on wing from March to October, in three to four generations per year.

The larvae feed on Epicastrum arabicum, Zilla spinosa, Caylusia, Dipterygium, Erucastrum, Moracandia, Diplotaxis, Cleome and Ochradenus species. The pupae have a facultative diapause of at least four years.

Subspecies

  • Pontia glauconome glauconome (Mauritania, Senegal, Gambia, Niger, Chad, Sudan, Ethiopia, Somalia, Kenya, Arabia, Egypt, the Middle East, Afghanistan and the southern part of the former Soviet Union)
  • Pontia glauconome iranica Bienert, 1870 (Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan)

References

Wikispecies has information related to Pontia glauconome.
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Pontia glauconome: Brief Summary

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Pontia glauconome, the desert white or desert Bath white, is a butterfly in the family Pieridae. It is found in Mauritania, Senegal, Gambia, Niger, Chad, Sudan, Ethiopia, Somalia, Kenya, Arabia, Egypt, the Middle East, Pakistan, Afghanistan, the southern part of the former Soviet Union, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan and Turkmenistan. The habitat consists of sub-deserts.

The wingspan is 45–50 mm. Adults are on wing from March to October, in three to four generations per year.

The larvae feed on Epicastrum arabicum, Zilla spinosa, Caylusia, Dipterygium, Erucastrum, Moracandia, Diplotaxis, Cleome and Ochradenus species. The pupae have a facultative diapause of at least four years.

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