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Image of saw greenbrier
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Saw Greenbrier

Smilax bona-nox L.

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Smilax bona-nox L.
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Smilax bona-nox
Species recognized by wikipedia VI, Mexico Species List, North Atlantic Species List, NCBI, TRY summarized records, and United States Species List
Smilax bona-nox
Recognized by Fire Effects Information System Plants, National Wetland Plant List USA, Fire Effects Information System (USDA), and Bioimages Vanderbilt
Smilax bona-nox L.
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, GBIF classification, and GBIF national node type records UK
Smilax bona-nox Linnaeus
Recognized by eFloras
Smilax bona-nox var. hederifolia (A. DC.) Fernald
Recognized by GBIF national node type records Germany
Smilax bona-nox
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, USDA PLANTS images, wikipedia EN, Wikidata Common Names, Wikipedia (inferred records), Wikimedia Commons, Barcode of Life Data Systems, Global Biotic Interactions, and Global Biotic Interactions
Smilax bona-nox
Recognized by North American Flora and Flickr Group
Smilax bona-nox L.
Species recognized by Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023, iNaturalist, USDA Plants data, Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy, and Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Smilax bona-nox var. exauriculata Fernald
Recognized by iDigBio type specimen records
Smilax bona-nox var. littoralis
Recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Smilax hastata
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Smilax renifolia
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Smilax renifolia Small
Recognized by NMNH type specimens

Alternative Names

Smilax alpini Willd.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Smilax asperovariabilis Pers.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Smilax bermudensis Duhamel
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Smilax bona-nox subsp. hederifolia A. DC.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Smilax bona-nox subsp. pandurata (Pursh) A. DC.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Smilax bona-nox subsp. polyodonta A. DC.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Smilax bona-nox subsp. wrightii A. DC.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Smilax bona-nox var. exauriculata Fernald
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Smilax bona-nox var. hastata A. DC.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Smilax bona-nox var. hederifolia (A. DC.) Fernald
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Smilax bona-nox var. horrida (Poir.) A. DC.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Smilax bona-nox var. littoralis Coker ex Sorrie
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Smilax bona-nox var. plukenetii A. DC.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Smilax bona-nox var. rubens A. DC.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Smilax bona-nox var. senticosa (Kunth) A. DC.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Smilax cantab Lynch
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Smilax hastata Willd.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Smilax hederifolia Beyr. ex Kunth
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Smilax horrida Poir.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Smilax lomoplis Raf.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Smilax medica M. Martens & Galeotti
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Smilax pandurata Pursh
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Smilax platycentron Schltdl.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Smilax platycentron f. emarginata Schltdl.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Smilax platycentron f. hastata Schltdl.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Smilax pseudosarsa Vis.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Smilax pubens Willd.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Smilax renifolia Small
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Smilax rubens P. Watson
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Smilax senticosa Kunth
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Smilax variegata Walter
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Smilax alpini Willd.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Smilax asperovariabilis Pers.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Smilax bermudensis Duhamel
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Smilax bona-nox ssp. hederifolia A. DC.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Smilax bona-nox ssp. pandurata (Pursh) A. DC.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Smilax bona-nox ssp. polyodonta A. DC.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Smilax bona-nox ssp. wrightii A. DC.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Smilax bona-nox subsp. hederaefolia (Kunth) A. DC.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Smilax bona-nox var. exauriculata Fernald
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Smilax bona-nox var. hastata A. DC.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Smilax bona-nox var. hederaefolia (Kunth) Fernald
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as doubtful taxon within Smilax bona-nox L.)
Smilax bona-nox var. hederifolia (A. DC.) Fernald
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Smilax bona-nox var. horrida (Poir.) A. DC.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Smilax bona-nox var. littoralis Coker ex Sorrie
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Smilax bona-nox var. plukenetii A. DC.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Smilax bona-nox var. rubens A. DC.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Smilax bona-nox var. senticosa (Kunth) A. DC.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Smilax cantab Lynch
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Smilax hastata Willd.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Smilax hederifolia Beyr. ex Kunth
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Smilax horrida Poir.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Smilax lomoplis Raf.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Smilax medica M. Martens & Galeotti
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Smilax pandurata Pursh
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Smilax platycentron Schltdl.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Smilax platycentron fm. emarginata Schltdl.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Smilax platycentron fm. hastata Schltdl.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Smilax pseudosarsa Vis.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Smilax pubens Willd.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Smilax renifolia Small
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Smilax rubens P. Watson
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Smilax senticosa Kunth
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Smilax variegata Walter
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
? hederaefolia Kunth
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as doubtful taxon within Smilacaceae)
Smilax alpini Willd.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Smilax alpini Willd.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Smilax asperovariabilis Pers.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Smilax asperovariabilis Pers.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Smilax bermudensis Duhamel
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Smilax bermudensis Duhamel
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Smilax bona-nox L. var. exauriculata Fernald
Synonym according to USDA PLANTS images
Smilax bona-nox L. var. hastata (Willd.) A. DC.
Synonym according to USDA PLANTS images
Smilax bona-nox L. var. hederifolia (Bey.) Fernald
Synonym according to USDA PLANTS images
Smilax bona-nox subsp. hederifolia A. DC.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Smilax bona-nox subsp. hederifolia A. DC.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Smilax bona-nox subsp. pandurata (Pursh) A. DC.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Smilax bona-nox subsp. pandurata (Pursh) A. DC.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Smilax bona-nox subsp. polyodonta A. DC.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Smilax bona-nox subsp. polyodonta A. DC.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Smilax bona-nox subsp. wrightii A. DC.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Smilax bona-nox subsp. wrightii A. DC.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Smilax bona-nox var. exauriculata Fernald
Not accepted according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy and Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Smilax bona-nox var. exauriculata Fernald
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Smilax bona-nox var. hastata (Willd.) A. DC.
Not accepted according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Smilax bona-nox var. hastata A. DC.
Ambiguous synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Smilax bona-nox var. hastata A. DC.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Smilax bona-nox var. hederifolia (A. DC.) Fernald
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Smilax bona-nox var. hederifolia (A. DC.) Fernald
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Smilax bona-nox var. hederifolia (Beyr.) Fernald
Not accepted according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Smilax bona-nox var. horrida (Poir.) A. DC.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Smilax bona-nox var. horrida (Poir.) A. DC.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Smilax bona-nox var. littoralis Coker ex Sorrie
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Smilax bona-nox var. littoralis Coker ex Sorrie
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Smilax bona-nox var. plukenetii A. DC.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Smilax bona-nox var. plukenetii A. DC.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Smilax bona-nox var. rubens A. DC.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Smilax bona-nox var. rubens A. DC.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Smilax bona-nox var. senticosa (Kunth) A. DC.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Smilax bona-nox var. senticosa (Kunth) A. DC.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Smilax cantab Lynch
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Smilax cantab Lynch
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Smilax hastata Willd.
Ambiguous synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Smilax hastata Willd.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Smilax hederifolia Beyr. ex Kunth
Ambiguous synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Smilax hederifolia Beyr. ex Kunth
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Smilax horrida Poir.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Smilax horrida Poir.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Smilax lomoplis Raf.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Smilax lomoplis Raf.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Smilax medica M. Martens & Galeotti
Ambiguous synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Smilax medica M. Martens & Galeotti
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Smilax pandurata Pursh
Ambiguous synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Smilax pandurata Pursh
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Smilax platycentron Schltdl.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Smilax platycentron Schltdl.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Smilax platycentron f. emarginata Schltdl.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Smilax platycentron f. emarginata Schltdl.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Smilax platycentron f. hastata Schltdl.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Smilax platycentron f. hastata Schltdl.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Smilax pseudosarsa Vis.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Smilax pseudosarsa Vis.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Smilax pubens Willd.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Smilax pubens Willd.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Smilax renifolia Small
Not accepted according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy and Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Smilax renifolia Small
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Smilax rubens P. Watson
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Smilax rubens P. Watson
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Smilax senticosa Kunth
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Smilax senticosa Kunth
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Smilax variegata Walter
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Smilax variegata Walter
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023

Common Names

English

saw greenbrier preferred
Recognized by Fire Effects Information System Plants, USDA PLANTS images, and Wikidata Common Names
Cat Briar
prefer
Recognized by admin
Green briar
prefer
Recognized by admin
Fringed Greenbrier
prefer
Recognized by National Wetland Plant List USA

Arabic

عشبة المغرب preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Czech

přestup šípolistý preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Curated hierarchies for Smilax bona-nox L.

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Monocots
Liliales
Smilacaceae
Smilax
Smilax bona-nox L. (this page)
Smilax amblyobasis K. Krause
Smilax anguina K. Krause
Smilax aristolochiifolia Mill.
Smilax australis R. Br.
Smilax austrozhejiangensis Q. Lin
Smilax basilata F. T. Wang & Tang
Smilax bauhinioides Kunth
Smilax bella J. F. Macbr.
Smilax biflora Siebold ex Miq.
Smilax biumbellata T. Koyama
Smilax bockii Warb.
Smilax bracteata C. Presl
Smilax calophylla Wall. ex A. DC.
Smilax campestris Griseb.
Smilax chapaensis Gagnep.
Smilax chingii F. T. Wang & Tang
Smilax cordato-ovata Rich.
Smilax cordifolia Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.
Smilax coriacea Spreng.
Smilax davidiana A. DC.
Smilax densibarbata F. T. Wang & Tang
Smilax discotis Warb.
Smilax domingensis Willd.
Smilax elastica Griseb.
Smilax elegans Wall. ex Kunth
Smilax emeiensis J. M. Xu
Smilax erecta Merr.
Smilax ferox Wall. ex Kunth
Smilax fluminensis Steud.
Smilax fortunensis Ferrufino & Gómez-Laur.
Smilax gagnepainii T. Koyama
Smilax gaudichaudiana Kunth
Smilax gigantea Merr.
Smilax glaucochina Warb.
Smilax glyciphylla Sm.
Smilax griffithii A. DC.
Smilax guianensis Vitman
Smilax hayatae T. Koyama
Smilax hypoglauca Benth.
Smilax illinoensis Mangaly
Smilax indosinica T. Koyama
Smilax javensis A. DC.
Smilax keyensis Warb. ex K. Krause
Smilax klotzschii Kunth
Smilax kwangsiensis F. T. Wang & Tang
Smilax lanceifolia Roxb.
Smilax lappacea Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.
Smilax lasioneura Hook.
Smilax lebrunii H. Lév.
Smilax leucophylla Blume
Smilax ligneoriparia C. X. Fu & P. Li
Smilax ligustrifolia A. DC.
Smilax luei T. Koyama
Smilax lunglingensis F. T. Wang & Tang
Smilax lushuiensis S. C. Chen
Smilax maypurensis Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.
Smilax melanocarpa Ridl.
Smilax melastomifolia Sm.
Smilax microphylla C. H. Wright
Smilax moranensis M. Martens & Galeotti
Smilax munita S. C. Chen
Smilax muscosa Toledo
Smilax nageliana A. DC.
Smilax nantoensis T. Koyama
Smilax nova-guineensis T. Koyama
Smilax oblongata Sw.
Smilax odoratissima Blume
Smilax officinalis Kunth
Smilax paniculata (Gagnep.) P. Li & C. X. Fu
Smilax pertenuis T. Koyama
Smilax pinfaensis H. Lév. & Vaniot
Smilax pseudochina L.
Smilax pulverulenta Michx.
Smilax purpurata G. Forst.
Smilax quadrata A. DC.
Smilax quinquenervia Vell.
Smilax remotinervis Hand.-Mazz.
Smilax rubromarginata K. Krause
Smilax rufescens Griseb.
Smilax saulensis J. D. Mitch.
Smilax schomburgkiana Kunth
Smilax sebeana Miq.
Smilax seisuiensis (Hayata) P. Li & C. X. Fu
Smilax sinclairii T. Koyama
Smilax spicata Vell.
Smilax spinosa Mill.
Smilax spissa Killip & C. V. Morton
Smilax stans Maxim.
Smilax sumatrensis (A. DC.) P. Li & C. X. Fu
Smilax tamnoides L.
Smilax timorensis A. DC.
Smilax tuberculata C. Presl
Smilax turbans F. T. Wang & Tang
Smilax utilis C. H. Wright
Smilax velutina Killip & C. V. Morton
Smilax verrucosa Griseb.
Smilax verticalis Gagnep.
Smilax vitiensis (Seem.) A. DC.
Smilax williamsii Merr.
Smilax yunnanensis S. C. Chen
160 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023

Biota
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Liliales
Smilacaceae
Smilax L.
Smilax bona-nox L. (this page)
Smilax amamiana Z. S. Sun & P. Li
Smilax amblyobasis K. Krause
Smilax ampla Warb. ex K. Krause
Smilax anceps Willd.
Smilax annulata Warb. ex K. Krause
Smilax aquifolium Ferrufino & Greuter
Smilax arisanensis Hayata
Smilax aristolochiifolia Mill.
Smilax aspera L.
Smilax aspericaulis Wall. ex A. DC.
Smilax assumptionis A. DC.
Smilax astrosperma F. T. Wang & Tang
Smilax auriculata Walter
Smilax austrozhejiangensis Q. Lin
Smilax azorica H. Schaef. & P. Schönfelder
Smilax bapouensis H. Li
Smilax basilata F. T. Wang & Tang
Smilax bauhinioides Kunth
Smilax biflora Siebold ex Miq.
Smilax biltmoreana (Small) J. B. Norton ex Pennell
Smilax binchuanensis P. Li & C. X. Fu
Smilax biumbellata T. Koyama
Smilax blumei A. DC.
Smilax bockii Warb.
Smilax borneensis A. DC.
Smilax bracteata C. Presl
Smilax brasiliensis Spreng.
Smilax californica (A. DC.) A. Gray
Smilax calophylla Wall. ex A. DC.
Smilax cambodiana Gagnep.
Smilax campestris Griseb.
Smilax canariensis Willd.
Smilax canellifolia Mill.
Smilax celebica Blume
Smilax chapaensis Gagnep.
Smilax chinensis (F. T. Wang) P. Li & C. X. Fu
Smilax chingii F. T. Wang & Tang
Smilax densibarbata F. T. Wang & Tang
Smilax discotis Warb.
Smilax ecirrhata (Engelm. ex Kunth) S. Watson
Smilax elastica Griseb.
Smilax elegans Wall. ex Kunth
Smilax elegantissima Gagnep.
Smilax elmeri Merr.
Smilax elongatoumbellata Hayata
Smilax emeiensis J. M. Xu
Smilax excelsa L.
Smilax extensa Wall. ex Hook. fil.
Smilax ferox Wall. ex Kunth
Smilax flavicaulis Rusby
Smilax fooningensis F. T. Wang & Tang
Smilax fortunensis Ferrufino & Gómez-Laur.
Smilax fui Z. C. Qi & P. Li
Smilax gagnepainii T. Koyama
Smilax gaudichaudiana Kunth
Smilax gigantea Merr.
Smilax gigantocarpa Koord.
Smilax glabra Roxb.
Smilax glaucochina Warb.
Smilax goyazana A. DC.
Smilax gracilior Ferrufino & Greuter
Smilax griffithii A. DC.
Smilax guianensis Vitman
Smilax guiyangensis C. X. Fu & C. D. Shen
Smilax havanensis Jacq.
Smilax hayatae T. Koyama
Smilax hemsleyana Craib
Smilax herbacea L.
Smilax hilariana A. DC.
Smilax hirtellicaulis C. Y. Wu & C. Chen ex P. Li
Smilax horridiramula Hayata
Smilax hugeri (Small) J. B. Norton ex Pennell
Smilax hypoglauca Benth.
Smilax illinoensis Mangaly
Smilax indosinica T. Koyama
Smilax inversa T. Koyama
Smilax irrorata Mart. ex Griseb.
Smilax jamesii G. A. Wallace
Smilax japicanga Griseb.
Smilax javensis A. DC.
Smilax kaniensis K. Krause
Smilax keyensis Warb. ex K. Krause
Smilax kingii Hook. fil.
Smilax klotzschii Kunth
Smilax kwangsiensis F. T. Wang & Tang
Smilax laevis Wall. ex A. DC.
Smilax lanceifolia Roxb.
Smilax lappacea Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.
Smilax lasioneura Hook.
Smilax laurifolia L.
Smilax lebrunii H. Lév.
Smilax leucophylla Blume
Smilax ligneoriparia C. X. Fu & P. Li
Smilax ligustrifolia A. DC.
Smilax loheri Merr.
Smilax longiflora (K. Y. Guan & Noltie) P. Li & C. X. Fu
Smilax longifolia Rich.
Smilax lucida Merr.
Smilax luei T. Koyama
Smilax lunglingensis F. T. Wang & Tang
161 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Monocots
Liliales
Smilacaceae
Smilax
Smilax bona-nox L. (this page)
Smilax amblyobasis K. Krause
Smilax anguina K. Krause
Smilax aristolochiifolia Mill.
Smilax australis R. Br.
Smilax austrozhejiangensis Q. Lin
Smilax basilata F. T. Wang & Tang
Smilax bauhinioides Kunth
Smilax bella J. F. Macbr.
Smilax biflora Siebold ex Miq.
Smilax biumbellata T. Koyama
Smilax bockii Warb.
Smilax bracteata C. Presl
Smilax calophylla Wall. ex A. DC.
Smilax campestris Griseb.
Smilax chapaensis Gagnep.
Smilax chingii F. T. Wang & Tang
Smilax cordato-ovata Rich.
Smilax cordifolia Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.
Smilax coriacea Spreng.
Smilax davidiana A. DC.
Smilax densibarbata F. T. Wang & Tang
Smilax discotis Warb.
Smilax domingensis Willd.
Smilax elastica Griseb.
Smilax elegans Wall. ex Kunth
Smilax emeiensis J. M. Xu
Smilax erecta Merr.
Smilax ferox Wall. ex Kunth
Smilax fluminensis Steud.
Smilax fortunensis Ferrufino & Gómez-Laur.
Smilax gagnepainii T. Koyama
Smilax gaudichaudiana Kunth
Smilax gigantea Merr.
Smilax glaucochina Warb.
Smilax glyciphylla Sm.
Smilax griffithii A. DC.
Smilax guianensis Vitman
Smilax hayatae T. Koyama
Smilax hypoglauca Benth.
Smilax illinoensis Mangaly
Smilax indosinica T. Koyama
Smilax javensis A. DC.
Smilax keyensis Warb. ex K. Krause
Smilax klotzschii Kunth
Smilax kwangsiensis F. T. Wang & Tang
Smilax lanceifolia Roxb.
Smilax lappacea Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.
Smilax lasioneura Hook.
Smilax lebrunii H. Lév.
Smilax leucophylla Blume
Smilax ligneoriparia C. X. Fu & P. Li
Smilax ligustrifolia A. DC.
Smilax luei T. Koyama
Smilax lunglingensis F. T. Wang & Tang
Smilax lushuiensis S. C. Chen
Smilax maypurensis Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.
Smilax melanocarpa Ridl.
Smilax melastomifolia Sm.
Smilax microphylla C. H. Wright
Smilax moranensis M. Martens & Galeotti
Smilax munita S. C. Chen
Smilax muscosa Toledo
Smilax nageliana A. DC.
Smilax nantoensis T. Koyama
Smilax nova-guineensis T. Koyama
Smilax oblongata Sw.
Smilax odoratissima Blume
Smilax officinalis Kunth
Smilax paniculata (Gagnep.) P. Li & C. X. Fu
Smilax pertenuis T. Koyama
Smilax pinfaensis H. Lév. & Vaniot
Smilax pseudochina L.
Smilax pulverulenta Michx.
Smilax purpurata G. Forst.
Smilax quadrata A. DC.
Smilax quinquenervia Vell.
Smilax remotinervis Hand.-Mazz.
Smilax rubromarginata K. Krause
Smilax rufescens Griseb.
Smilax saulensis J. D. Mitch.
Smilax schomburgkiana Kunth
Smilax sebeana Miq.
Smilax seisuiensis (Hayata) P. Li & C. X. Fu
Smilax sinclairii T. Koyama
Smilax spicata Vell.
Smilax spinosa Mill.
Smilax spissa Killip & C. V. Morton
Smilax stans Maxim.
Smilax sumatrensis (A. DC.) P. Li & C. X. Fu
Smilax tamnoides L.
Smilax timorensis A. DC.
Smilax tuberculata C. Presl
Smilax turbans F. T. Wang & Tang
Smilax utilis C. H. Wright
Smilax velutina Killip & C. V. Morton
Smilax verrucosa Griseb.
Smilax verticalis Gagnep.
Smilax vitiensis (Seem.) A. DC.
Smilax williamsii Merr.
Smilax yunnanensis S. C. Chen
160 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Monocots
Liliales
Smilacaceae
Smilax
Smilax bona-nox L. (this page)
Smilax amblyobasis K. Krause
Smilax anguina K. Krause
Smilax aristolochiifolia Mill.
Smilax australis R. Br.
Smilax austrozhejiangensis Q. Lin
Smilax basilata F. T. Wang & Tang
Smilax bauhinioides Kunth
Smilax bella J. F. Macbr.
Smilax biflora Siebold ex Miq.
Smilax biumbellata T. Koyama
Smilax bockii Warb.
Smilax bracteata C. Presl
Smilax calophylla Wall. ex A. DC.
Smilax campestris Griseb.
Smilax chapaensis Gagnep.
Smilax chingii F. T. Wang & Tang
Smilax cordato-ovata Rich.
Smilax cordifolia Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.
Smilax coriacea Spreng.
Smilax davidiana A. DC.
Smilax densibarbata F. T. Wang & Tang
Smilax discotis Warb.
Smilax domingensis Willd.
Smilax elastica Griseb.
Smilax elegans Wall. ex Kunth
Smilax emeiensis J. M. Xu
Smilax erecta Merr.
Smilax ferox Wall. ex Kunth
Smilax fluminensis Steud.
Smilax fortunensis Ferrufino & Gómez-Laur.
Smilax gagnepainii T. Koyama
Smilax gaudichaudiana Kunth
Smilax gigantea Merr.
Smilax glaucochina Warb.
Smilax glyciphylla Sm.
Smilax griffithii A. DC.
Smilax guianensis Vitman
Smilax hayatae T. Koyama
Smilax hypoglauca Benth.
Smilax illinoensis Mangaly
Smilax indosinica T. Koyama
Smilax javensis A. DC.
Smilax keyensis Warb. ex K. Krause
Smilax klotzschii Kunth
Smilax kwangsiensis F. T. Wang & Tang
Smilax lanceifolia Roxb.
Smilax lappacea Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.
Smilax lasioneura Hook.
Smilax lebrunii H. Lév.
Smilax leucophylla Blume
Smilax ligneoriparia C. X. Fu & P. Li
Smilax ligustrifolia A. DC.
Smilax luei T. Koyama
Smilax lunglingensis F. T. Wang & Tang
Smilax lushuiensis S. C. Chen
Smilax maypurensis Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.
Smilax melanocarpa Ridl.
Smilax melastomifolia Sm.
Smilax microphylla C. H. Wright
Smilax moranensis M. Martens & Galeotti
Smilax munita S. C. Chen
Smilax muscosa Toledo
Smilax nageliana A. DC.
Smilax nantoensis T. Koyama
Smilax nova-guineensis T. Koyama
Smilax oblongata Sw.
Smilax odoratissima Blume
Smilax officinalis Kunth
Smilax paniculata (Gagnep.) P. Li & C. X. Fu
Smilax pertenuis T. Koyama
Smilax pinfaensis H. Lév. & Vaniot
Smilax pseudochina L.
Smilax pulverulenta Michx.
Smilax purpurata G. Forst.
Smilax quadrata A. DC.
Smilax quinquenervia Vell.
Smilax remotinervis Hand.-Mazz.
Smilax rubromarginata K. Krause
Smilax rufescens Griseb.
Smilax saulensis J. D. Mitch.
Smilax schomburgkiana Kunth
Smilax sebeana Miq.
Smilax seisuiensis (Hayata) P. Li & C. X. Fu
Smilax sinclairii T. Koyama
Smilax spicata Vell.
Smilax spinosa Mill.
Smilax spissa Killip & C. V. Morton
Smilax stans Maxim.
Smilax sumatrensis (A. DC.) P. Li & C. X. Fu
Smilax tamnoides L.
Smilax timorensis A. DC.
Smilax tuberculata C. Presl
Smilax turbans F. T. Wang & Tang
Smilax utilis C. H. Wright
Smilax velutina Killip & C. V. Morton
Smilax verrucosa Griseb.
Smilax verticalis Gagnep.
Smilax vitiensis (Seem.) A. DC.
Smilax williamsii Merr.
Smilax yunnanensis S. C. Chen
160 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

GBIF classification

Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Liliales
Smilacaceae
Smilax L.
Smilax bona-nox L. (this page)
Smilax bona-nox subsp. bona-nox
Smilax amblyobasis K. Krause
Smilax ampla Warb. ex K. Krause
Smilax anceps Willd.
Smilax anguina K. Krause
Smilax annulata Warb. ex K. Krause
Smilax arisanensis Hayata
Smilax aspera L.
Smilax aspericaulis Wall. ex A. DC.
Smilax assumptionis A. DC.
Smilax auriculata Walter
Smilax australis R. Br.
Smilax basilata F. T. Wang & Tang
Smilax bella J. F. Macbr.
Smilax biflora Siebold ex Miq.
Smilax biltmoreana J. B. Norton ex Pennell
Smilax borneensis A. DC.
Smilax canellifolia Mill.
Smilax chingii F. T. Wang & Tang
Smilax cinnamomea Desf. ex A. DC.
Smilax domingensis Willd.
Smilax ecirrhata S. Watson
Smilax elastica Griseb.
Smilax elegans Wall. ex Kunth
Smilax elegantissima Gagnep.
Smilax emeiensis J. M. Xu
Smilax erecta Merr.
Smilax excelsa L.
Smilax extensa Wall. ex Hook. fil.
Smilax flavicaulis Rusby
Smilax gigantocarpa Koord.
Smilax griffithii A. DC.
Smilax herbacea L.
Smilax hugeri J. B. Norton ex Pennell
Smilax hypoglauca Benth.
Smilax illinoensis Mangaly
Smilax inversa Koyama
Smilax jamesii G. A. Wallace
Smilax japicanga Griseb.
Smilax lappacea Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.
Smilax larvata Griseb.
Smilax laurifolia L.
Smilax lebrunii H. Lév.
Smilax leucophylla Blume
Smilax ligustrifolia A. DC.
Smilax longifolia Rich.
Smilax lushuiensis S. C. Chen
Smilax lutescens Vell.
Smilax luzonensis C. Presl
Smilax macrocarpa Blume
Smilax magnifolia J. F. Macbr.
Smilax maypurensis Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.
Smilax megacarpa A. DC.
Smilax melastomifolia Sm.
Smilax menispermoidea A. DC.
Smilax microchina Koyama
Smilax microphylla C. H. Wright
Smilax minutiflora A. DC.
Smilax modesta A. DC.
Smilax mollis Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.
Smilax moranensis M. Martens & Galeotti
Smilax nana F. T. Wang
Smilax nantoensis Koyama
Smilax nigrescens F. T. Wang & Tang
Smilax nova-guineensis T. Koyama
Smilax ocreata A. DC.
Smilax odoratissima Blume
Smilax officinalis Herb. Lucaean. ex Kunth
Smilax ornata Lem.
Smilax ovalifolia Roxb. ex D. Don
Smilax papuana Lauterb.
Smilax perfoliata Lour.
Smilax petelotii T. Koyama
Smilax pilcomayensis Guagl. & Gattuso
Smilax pinfaensis H. Lév. & Vaniot
Smilax plurifurcata A. DC.
Smilax polyacantha Wall. ex Kunth
Smilax polyantha Griseb.
Smilax polycolea Warb.
Smilax pygmaea Merr.
Smilax quinquenervia Vell.
Smilax remotinervis Hand.-Mazz.
Smilax ruiziana Kunth
Smilax salicifolia Griseb.
Smilax santaremensis A. DC.
Smilax sieboldii Miq.
Smilax spicata Vell.
Smilax spinosa Mill.
Smilax spissa Killip & Morton
Smilax spruceana A. DC.
Smilax subinermis C. Presl
Smilax subpubescens A. DC.
Smilax talbotiana A. DC.
Smilax tamnoides L.
Smilax turbans F. T. Wang & Tang
Smilax utilis Wright.
Smilax verrucosa Griseb.
Smilax verticalis Gagnep.
Smilax wallichii Kunth
Smilax williamsii Merr.
Smilax zeylanica L.
190 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy

Plantae
Viridiplantae
Streptophyta
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliopsida
Lilianae
Liliales
Smilacaceae
Smilax L.
Smilax bona-nox L. (this page)
Smilax aristolochiifolia Mill.
Smilax aspera L.
Smilax auriculata Walter
Smilax biltmoreana (Small) J. B. Norton ex Pennell
Smilax californica (A. DC.) A. Gray
Smilax china L.
Smilax coriacea Spreng.
Smilax domingensis Willd.
Smilax ecirrhata (Engelm. ex Kunth) S. Watson
Smilax glauca Walter
Smilax havanensis Jacq.
Smilax herbacea L.
Smilax hugeri (Small) J. B. Norton ex Pennell
Smilax illinoensis Mangaly
Smilax jamesii G. A. Wallace
Smilax lasioneura Hook.
Smilax laurifolia L.
Smilax melastomifolia Sm.
Smilax pseudochina L.
Smilax pulverulenta Michx.
Smilax pumila Walter
Smilax regelii Killip & C. V. Morton
Smilax rotundifolia L.
Smilax smallii Morong
Smilax tamnoides L.
Smilax walteri Pursh

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Viridiplantae
Streptophyta
Streptophytina
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Euphyllophyta
Spermatophyta
Magnoliopsida
Mesangiospermae
Liliopsida
Petrosaviidae
Liliales
Smilacaceae
Smilax
Smilax bona-nox (this page)
Smilax aberrans
Smilax aculeatissima
Smilax arisanensis
Smilax aspericaulis
Smilax auriculata
Smilax australis
Smilax austrozhejiangensis
Smilax basilata
Smilax biflora
Smilax biumbellata
Smilax blumei
Smilax bracteata
Smilax brasiliensis
Smilax californica
Smilax calophylla
Smilax cambodiana
Smilax chapaensis
Smilax chingii
Smilax cocculoides
Smilax corbularia
Smilax coriacea
Smilax darrisii
Smilax davidiana
Smilax discotis
Smilax domingensis
Smilax ecirrhata
Smilax elegans
Smilax elegantissima
Smilax emeiensis
Smilax ferox
Smilax fluminensis
Smilax fui
Smilax gaudichaudiana
Smilax glaucochina
Smilax glycophylla
Smilax guiyangensis
Smilax havanensis
Smilax hayatae
Smilax hirtellicaulis
Smilax hypoglauca
Smilax illinoensis
Smilax inversa
Smilax japonica
Smilax lanceifolia
Smilax laurifolia
Smilax lebrunii
Smilax leucophylla
Smilax ligneoriparia
Smilax longebracteolata
Smilax luei
Smilax lunglingensis
Smilax luzonensis
Smilax macrocarpa
Smilax megacarpa
Smilax megalantha
Smilax melastomifolia
Smilax menispermoidea
Smilax microchina
Smilax microdontus
Smilax microphylla
Smilax mollis
Smilax moranensis
Smilax myosotiflora
Smilax myrtillus
Smilax nana
Smilax nantoensis
Smilax nervomarginata
Smilax nigrescens
Smilax nipponica
Smilax officinalis
Smilax orbiculata
Smilax outanscianensis
Smilax ovalifolia
Smilax panamensis
Smilax perfoliata
Smilax polyandra
Smilax polycolea
Smilax pottingeri
Smilax prolifera
Smilax pseudochina
Smilax pumila
Smilax purpurata
Smilax regelii
Smilax retroflexa
Smilax riparia
Smilax schomburgkiana
Smilax setosa
Smilax smallii
Smilax spinosa
Smilax spissa
Smilax stans
Smilax subpubescens
Smilax trachypoda
Smilax trinervula
Smilax velutina
Smilax vitiensis
Smilax walteri
Smilax zeylanica
unclassified Smilax
unclassified Smilax (in: Viridiplantae)
20 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Magnoliidae
Lilianae
Smilacales
Smilacaceae
Smilax
Smilax hastata (this page)
Smilax aberrans
Smilax anceps
Smilax arisanensis
Smilax aspericaulis
Smilax assumptionis
Smilax astrosperma
Smilax auriculata
Smilax austrozhejiangensis
Smilax azorica
Smilax basilata
Smilax bauhinioides
Smilax biumbellata
Smilax bockii
Smilax calophylla
Smilax cambodiana
Smilax canariensis
Smilax canellifolia
Smilax celebica
Smilax chapaensis
Smilax chiapensis
Smilax chingii
Smilax cocculoides
Smilax corbularia
Smilax darrisii
Smilax davidiana
Smilax densibarbata
Smilax discotis
Smilax elegantissima
Smilax elongato-umbellata
Smilax ferox
Smilax foonignensis
Smilax gagnepainii
Smilax glaucochina
Smilax glaucophylla
Smilax havanensis
Smilax hayatae
Smilax hemsleyana
Smilax horridiramula
Smilax hypoglauca
Smilax japonica
Smilax javensis
Smilax kwangsiensis
Smilax lanceaefolia
Smilax lanceifolia
Smilax lebrunii
Smilax loheri
Smilax lucida
Smilax luei
Smilax lunglingensis
Smilax lushuiensis
Smilax macrocarpa
Smilax mairei
Smilax medica
Smilax menispermoidea
Smilax microphylla
Smilax minarum
Smilax minutiflora
Smilax modesta
Smilax myosotiflora
Smilax myrtillus
Smilax nana
Smilax nantoensis
Smilax nervomarginata
Smilax nigrescens
Smilax nipponica
Smilax nova-guineensis
Smilax obliquata
Smilax ocreata
Smilax odoratissima
Smilax outanscianensis
Smilax ovalifolia
Smilax paniculata
Smilax perfoliata
Smilax planipes
Smilax polycephala
Smilax polycolea
Smilax pulverulenta
Smilax pumila
Smilax purpusii
Smilax pygmaea
Smilax quadrata
Smilax regelii
Smilax rigida
Smilax riparia
Smilax scabriuscula
Smilax scobinicaulis
Smilax setiramula
Smilax sieboldii
Smilax stans
Smilax subaculeata
Smilax synandra
Smilax tetraptera
Smilax trachypoda
Smilax trinervula
Smilax tsinchengshanensis
Smilax tuberculata
Smilax vaga
Smilax vaginata
Smilax vanchingshanensis
Smilax verticalis
240 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Magnoliidae
Lilianae
Smilacales
Smilacaceae
Smilax
Smilax renifolia (this page)
Smilax aberrans
Smilax anceps
Smilax arisanensis
Smilax aspericaulis
Smilax assumptionis
Smilax astrosperma
Smilax auriculata
Smilax austrozhejiangensis
Smilax azorica
Smilax basilata
Smilax bauhinioides
Smilax biumbellata
Smilax bockii
Smilax calophylla
Smilax cambodiana
Smilax canariensis
Smilax canellifolia
Smilax celebica
Smilax chapaensis
Smilax chingii
Smilax cocculoides
Smilax corbularia
Smilax darrisii
Smilax davidiana
Smilax densibarbata
Smilax discotis
Smilax elegantissima
Smilax elongato-umbellata
Smilax ferox
Smilax foonignensis
Smilax gagnepainii
Smilax glaucochina
Smilax glaucophylla
Smilax hastata
Smilax havanensis
Smilax hayatae
Smilax hemsleyana
Smilax horridiramula
Smilax hypoglauca
Smilax japonica
Smilax javensis
Smilax kwangsiensis
Smilax lanceaefolia
Smilax lanceifolia
Smilax lebrunii
Smilax loheri
Smilax lucida
Smilax luei
Smilax lunglingensis
Smilax lushuiensis
Smilax macrocarpa
Smilax mairei
Smilax medica
Smilax menispermoidea
Smilax microphylla
Smilax minarum
Smilax minutiflora
Smilax modesta
Smilax myosotiflora
Smilax myrtillus
Smilax nana
Smilax nantoensis
Smilax nervomarginata
Smilax nigrescens
Smilax nipponica
Smilax nova-guineensis
Smilax obliquata
Smilax ocreata
Smilax odoratissima
Smilax outanscianensis
Smilax ovalifolia
Smilax paniculata
Smilax perfoliata
Smilax planipes
Smilax polycephala
Smilax polycolea
Smilax pulverulenta
Smilax pumila
Smilax purpusii
Smilax pygmaea
Smilax quadrata
Smilax regelii
Smilax rigida
Smilax riparia
Smilax scabriuscula
Smilax scobinicaulis
Smilax setiramula
Smilax sieboldii
Smilax stans
Smilax subaculeata
Smilax synandra
Smilax tetraptera
Smilax trachypoda
Smilax trinervula
Smilax tsinchengshanensis
Smilax tuberculata
Smilax vaga
Smilax vaginata
Smilax vanchingshanensis
Smilax verticalis
240 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Magnoliidae
Lilianae
Smilacales
Smilacaceae
Smilax
Smilax bona-nox (this page)
Smilax bona-nox var. littoralis
Smilax aberrans
Smilax anceps
Smilax arisanensis
Smilax aspericaulis
Smilax assumptionis
Smilax astrosperma
Smilax auriculata
Smilax austrozhejiangensis
Smilax azorica
Smilax basilata
Smilax bauhinioides
Smilax biumbellata
Smilax bockii
Smilax calophylla
Smilax cambodiana
Smilax canariensis
Smilax canellifolia
Smilax celebica
Smilax chapaensis
Smilax chingii
Smilax cocculoides
Smilax corbularia
Smilax darrisii
Smilax davidiana
Smilax densibarbata
Smilax discotis
Smilax elegantissima
Smilax elongato-umbellata
Smilax ferox
Smilax foonignensis
Smilax gagnepainii
Smilax glaucochina
Smilax glaucophylla
Smilax hastata
Smilax havanensis
Smilax hayatae
Smilax hemsleyana
Smilax horridiramula
Smilax hypoglauca
Smilax japonica
Smilax javensis
Smilax kwangsiensis
Smilax lanceaefolia
Smilax lanceifolia
Smilax lebrunii
Smilax loheri
Smilax lucida
Smilax luei
Smilax lunglingensis
Smilax lushuiensis
Smilax macrocarpa
Smilax mairei
Smilax medica
Smilax menispermoidea
Smilax microphylla
Smilax minarum
Smilax minutiflora
Smilax modesta
Smilax myosotiflora
Smilax myrtillus
Smilax nana
Smilax nantoensis
Smilax nervomarginata
Smilax nigrescens
Smilax nipponica
Smilax nova-guineensis
Smilax obliquata
Smilax ocreata
Smilax odoratissima
Smilax outanscianensis
Smilax ovalifolia
Smilax paniculata
Smilax perfoliata
Smilax planipes
Smilax polycephala
Smilax polycolea
Smilax pulverulenta
Smilax pumila
Smilax purpusii
Smilax pygmaea
Smilax quadrata
Smilax regelii
Smilax rigida
Smilax riparia
Smilax scabriuscula
Smilax scobinicaulis
Smilax setiramula
Smilax sieboldii
Smilax stans
Smilax subaculeata
Smilax synandra
Smilax tetraptera
Smilax trachypoda
Smilax trinervula
Smilax tsinchengshanensis
Smilax tuberculata
Smilax vaga
Smilax vaginata
Smilax vanchingshanensis
Smilax verticalis
240 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Magnoliidae
Lilianae
Smilacales
Smilacaceae
Smilax
Smilax bona-nox
Smilax bona-nox var. littoralis (this page)
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