dcsimg

Comprehensive Description

provided by Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology
Phleocryptes melanops (Vieillot)

The Delaware Museum of Natural History has a set of 2 eggs of this rushbird with I of the shiny cowbird, taken at Buena Esperanza, San Luis Province, Argentina, 14 December 1912, by J. Goodall. This is the first record known to us of this species as a victim of the parasite (nominate races of both P. melanops and M. bonariensis are involved).

FIREWOOD-GATHERER
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bibliographic citation
Friedmann, Herbert, Kiff, Lloyd F., and Rothstein, Stephen I. 1977. "A further contribution of knowledge of the host relations of the parasitic cowbirds." Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology. 1-75. https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00810282.235

Wren-like rushbird

provided by wikipedia EN

The wren-like rushbird (Phleocryptes melanops) is a species of bird in the family Furnariidae. It is only species placed in the genus Phleocryptes. It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Paraguay, Peru, and Uruguay. Its natural habitat is swamps.

Within the ovenbird family, the wren-like rushbird is genetically most closely related to the curve-billed reedhaunter (Limnornis curvirostris).[2]

Four subspecies are recognised:[3]

  • P. m. brunnescens Zimmer, JT, 1935 – coastal west Peru
  • P. m. schoenobaenus Cabanis & Heine, 1860 – central, south Peru, west Bolivia and northwest Argentina
  • P. m. loaensis Philippi Bañados & Goodall, 1946 – coastal south Peru and north Chile
  • P. m. melanops (Vieillot, 1817) – south Brazil to central Chile and central Argentina

References

  1. ^ BirdLife International (2016). "Phleocryptes melanops". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T22702646A93884618. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22702646A93884618.en. Retrieved 12 November 2021.
  2. ^ Harvey, M.G.; et al. (2020). "The evolution of a tropical biodiversity hotspot". Science. 370 (6522): 1343–1348. doi:10.1126/science.aaz6970. A high resolution version of the phylogenetic tree in Figure 1 is available from the first author's website here.
  3. ^ Gill, Frank; Donsker, David; Rasmussen, Pamela, eds. (January 2023). "Ovenbirds, woodcreepers". IOC World Bird List Version 13.1. International Ornithologists' Union. Retrieved 13 March 2023.

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Wren-like rushbird: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

The wren-like rushbird (Phleocryptes melanops) is a species of bird in the family Furnariidae. It is only species placed in the genus Phleocryptes. It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Paraguay, Peru, and Uruguay. Its natural habitat is swamps.

Within the ovenbird family, the wren-like rushbird is genetically most closely related to the curve-billed reedhaunter (Limnornis curvirostris).

Four subspecies are recognised:

P. m. brunnescens Zimmer, JT, 1935 – coastal west Peru P. m. schoenobaenus Cabanis & Heine, 1860 – central, south Peru, west Bolivia and northwest Argentina P. m. loaensis Philippi Bañados & Goodall, 1946 – coastal south Peru and north Chile P. m. melanops (Vieillot, 1817) – south Brazil to central Chile and central Argentina
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