Verrucariales

Description: English: brook stippleback lichen (Dermatocarpon luridum). Date: 8 March 2020. Source: https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/63217023. Author: aarongunnar. Camera location43° 23′ 06.17″ N, 89° 47′ 53.1″ W View all coordinates using: OpenStreetMap 43.385048; -89.798084. : This media file is part of an observation on iNaturalist:inaturalist.org/observations/39821518This tag does not indicate the copyright status of the attached work. A normal copyright tag is still required. See Commons:Licensing. : This image was originally posted to iNaturalist by aaroncarlson at https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/63217023. It was reviewed on 24 October 2020 by INaturalistReviewBot and found to be published under the terms of the Cc-by-4.0 license.

Description: English: brook stippleback lichen (Dermatocarpon luridum). Date: 10 April 2021. Source: https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/119999476. Author: Vesa Oikonen. Camera location61° 40′ 19.73″ N, 21° 44′ 48.44″ E View all coordinates using: OpenStreetMap 61.672147; 21.746789. : This media file is part of an observation on iNaturalist:inaturalist.org/observations/73497770This tag does not indicate the copyright status of the attached work. A normal copyright tag is still required. See Commons:Licensing. : This image was originally posted to iNaturalist by vesaoikonen at https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/119999476. It was reviewed on 14 November 2021 by INaturalistReviewBot and found to be published under the terms of the Cc-zero license. Reason: sha1.

Description: Français : Dermatocarpon luridum, Huelgoat, Finistère, Bretagne, France. Date: 12 March 2010. Source: Own work. Author: Jymm.

Summary.mw-parser-output table.commons-file-information-table,.mw-parser-output.fileinfotpl-type-information{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;background-color:#f8f9fa;padding:5px;font-size:95%;border-spacing:2px;box-sizing:border-box;margin:0;width:100%}.mw-parser-output table.commons-file-information-table>tbody>tr,.mw-parser-output.fileinfotpl-type-information>tbody>tr{vertical-align:top}.mw-parser-output table.commons-file-information-table>tbody>tr>td,.mw-parser-output table.commons-file-information-table>tbody>tr>th,.mw-parser-output.fileinfotpl-type-information>tbody>tr>td,.mw-parser-output.fileinfotpl-type-information>tbody>tr>th{padding:4px}.mw-parser-output.fileinfo-paramfield{background:#ccf;text-align:right;padding-right:0.4em;width:15%;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output.commons-file-information-table+table.commons-file-information-table,.mw-parser-output.commons-file-information-table+div.commons-file-information-table>table{border-top:0;padding-top:0;margin-top:-8px}@media only screen and (max-width:719px){.mw-parser-output table.commons-file-information-table,.mw-parser-output.commons-file-information-table.fileinfotpl-type-information{border-spacing:0;padding:0;word-break:break-word;width:100%!important}.mw-parser-output.commons-file-information-table>tbody,.mw-parser-output.fileinfotpl-type-information>tbody{display:block}.mw-parser-output.commons-file-information-table>tbody>tr>td,.mw-parser-output.commons-file-information-table>tbody>tr>th,.mw-parser-output.fileinfotpl-type-information>tbody>tr>td,.mw-parser-output.fileinfotpl-type-information>tbody>tr>th{padding:0.2em 0.4em;text-align:left;text-align:start}.mw-parser-output.commons-file-information-table>tbody>tr,.mw-parser-output.fileinfotpl-type-information>tbody>tr{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output.commons-file-information-table+table.commons-file-information-table,.mw-parser-output.commons-file-information-table+div.commons-file-information-table>table{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output.fileinfo-paramfield{box-sizing:border-box;flex:1 0 100%;width:100%}} Description: English: brook stippleback lichen (Dermatocarpon luridum). Date: 26 November 2022. Source: https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/245706923. Author: Leila Dasher. Camera location35° 00′ 15.88″ N, 83° 10′ 15.61″ W View all coordinates using: OpenStreetMap 35.004411; -83.171002. : This media file is part of an observation on iNaturalist:inaturalist.org/observations/143278903This tag does not indicate the copyright status of the attached work. A normal copyright tag is still required. See Commons:Licensing. : This image was originally posted to iNaturalist by supertiger at https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/245706923. It was reviewed on 30 November 2022 by INaturalistReviewBot and found to be published under the terms of the Cc-by-4.0 license. Reason: sha1.

Description: Dermatocarpon luridum 20100312.25 US, GA, near Augusta, Burks Mountain. Date: 12 March 2010, 07:42. Source: Streamside Stippleback Uploaded by Amada44. Author: Jason Hollinger.

Description: English: brook stippleback lichen (Dermatocarpon luridum). Date: 16 August 2020. Source: https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/90405511. Author: Vesa Oikonen. Camera location60° 14′ 46.28″ N, 22° 11′ 26.4″ E View all coordinates using: OpenStreetMap 60.246188; 22.190667. : This media file is part of an observation on iNaturalist:inaturalist.org/observations/56717785This tag does not indicate the copyright status of the attached work. A normal copyright tag is still required. See Commons:Licensing. : This image was originally posted to iNaturalist by vesaoikonen at https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/90405511. It was reviewed on 24 October 2020 by INaturalistReviewBot and found to be published under the terms of the Cc-zero license.

Description: English: brook stippleback lichen (Dermatocarpon luridum). Date: 10 April 2021. Source: https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/119998794. Author: Vesa Oikonen. Camera location61° 40′ 19.73″ N, 21° 44′ 48.44″ E View all coordinates using: OpenStreetMap 61.672147; 21.746789. : This media file is part of an observation on iNaturalist:inaturalist.org/observations/73497770This tag does not indicate the copyright status of the attached work. A normal copyright tag is still required. See Commons:Licensing. : This image was originally posted to iNaturalist by vesaoikonen at https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/119998794. It was reviewed on 14 November 2021 by INaturalistReviewBot and found to be published under the terms of the Cc-zero license. Reason: sha1.

Description: English: brook stippleback lichen (Dermatocarpon luridum). Date: 16 August 2020. Source: https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/90405500. Author: Vesa Oikonen. Camera location60° 14′ 46.28″ N, 22° 11′ 26.4″ E View all coordinates using: OpenStreetMap 60.246188; 22.190667. : This media file is part of an observation on iNaturalist:inaturalist.org/observations/56717785This tag does not indicate the copyright status of the attached work. A normal copyright tag is still required. See Commons:Licensing. : This image was originally posted to iNaturalist by vesaoikonen at https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/90405500. It was reviewed on 24 October 2020 by INaturalistReviewBot and found to be published under the terms of the Cc-zero license.

Description: English: brook stippleback lichen (Dermatocarpon luridum). Date: 6 September 2021. Source: https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/156070982. Author: Leila Dasher. Camera location33° 12′ 22.99″ N, 82° 46′ 45.87″ W View all coordinates using: OpenStreetMap 33.206387; -82.779409. : This media file is part of an observation on iNaturalist:inaturalist.org/observations/94109614This tag does not indicate the copyright status of the attached work. A normal copyright tag is still required. See Commons:Licensing. : This image was originally posted to iNaturalist by supertiger at https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/156070982. It was reviewed on 14 November 2021 by INaturalistReviewBot and found to be published under the terms of the Cc-by-4.0 license.

Summary.mw-parser-output table.commons-file-information-table,.mw-parser-output.fileinfotpl-type-information{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;background-color:#f8f9fa;padding:5px;font-size:95%;border-spacing:2px;box-sizing:border-box;margin:0;width:100%}.mw-parser-output table.commons-file-information-table>tbody>tr,.mw-parser-output.fileinfotpl-type-information>tbody>tr{vertical-align:top}.mw-parser-output table.commons-file-information-table>tbody>tr>td,.mw-parser-output table.commons-file-information-table>tbody>tr>th,.mw-parser-output.fileinfotpl-type-information>tbody>tr>td,.mw-parser-output.fileinfotpl-type-information>tbody>tr>th{padding:4px}.mw-parser-output.fileinfo-paramfield{background:#ccf;text-align:right;padding-right:0.4em;width:15%;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output.commons-file-information-table+table.commons-file-information-table,.mw-parser-output.commons-file-information-table+div.commons-file-information-table>table{border-top:0;padding-top:0;margin-top:-8px}@media only screen and (max-width:719px){.mw-parser-output table.commons-file-information-table,.mw-parser-output.commons-file-information-table.fileinfotpl-type-information{border-spacing:0;padding:0;word-break:break-word;width:100%!important}.mw-parser-output.commons-file-information-table>tbody,.mw-parser-output.fileinfotpl-type-information>tbody{display:block}.mw-parser-output.commons-file-information-table>tbody>tr>td,.mw-parser-output.commons-file-information-table>tbody>tr>th,.mw-parser-output.fileinfotpl-type-information>tbody>tr>td,.mw-parser-output.fileinfotpl-type-information>tbody>tr>th{padding:0.2em 0.4em;text-align:left;text-align:start}.mw-parser-output.commons-file-information-table>tbody>tr,.mw-parser-output.fileinfotpl-type-information>tbody>tr{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output.commons-file-information-table+table.commons-file-information-table,.mw-parser-output.commons-file-information-table+div.commons-file-information-table>table{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output.fileinfo-paramfield{box-sizing:border-box;flex:1 0 100%;width:100%}} Description: English: brook stippleback lichen (Dermatocarpon luridum). Date: 26 November 2022. Source: https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/245706915. Author: Leila Dasher. Camera location35° 00′ 15.88″ N, 83° 10′ 15.61″ W View all coordinates using: OpenStreetMap 35.004411; -83.171002. : This media file is part of an observation on iNaturalist:inaturalist.org/observations/143278903This tag does not indicate the copyright status of the attached work. A normal copyright tag is still required. See Commons:Licensing. : This image was originally posted to iNaturalist by supertiger at https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/245706915. It was reviewed on 30 November 2022 by INaturalistReviewBot and found to be published under the terms of the Cc-by-4.0 license. Reason: sha1.

Summary.mw-parser-output table.commons-file-information-table,.mw-parser-output.fileinfotpl-type-information{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;background-color:#f8f9fa;padding:5px;font-size:95%;border-spacing:2px;box-sizing:border-box;margin:0;width:100%}.mw-parser-output table.commons-file-information-table>tbody>tr,.mw-parser-output.fileinfotpl-type-information>tbody>tr{vertical-align:top}.mw-parser-output table.commons-file-information-table>tbody>tr>td,.mw-parser-output table.commons-file-information-table>tbody>tr>th,.mw-parser-output.fileinfotpl-type-information>tbody>tr>td,.mw-parser-output.fileinfotpl-type-information>tbody>tr>th{padding:4px}.mw-parser-output.fileinfo-paramfield{background:#ccf;text-align:right;padding-right:0.4em;width:15%;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output.commons-file-information-table+table.commons-file-information-table,.mw-parser-output.commons-file-information-table+div.commons-file-information-table>table{border-top:0;padding-top:0;margin-top:-8px}@media only screen and (max-width:719px){.mw-parser-output table.commons-file-information-table,.mw-parser-output.commons-file-information-table.fileinfotpl-type-information{border-spacing:0;padding:0;word-break:break-word;width:100%!important}.mw-parser-output.commons-file-information-table>tbody,.mw-parser-output.fileinfotpl-type-information>tbody{display:block}.mw-parser-output.commons-file-information-table>tbody>tr>td,.mw-parser-output.commons-file-information-table>tbody>tr>th,.mw-parser-output.fileinfotpl-type-information>tbody>tr>td,.mw-parser-output.fileinfotpl-type-information>tbody>tr>th{padding:0.2em 0.4em;text-align:left;text-align:start}.mw-parser-output.commons-file-information-table>tbody>tr,.mw-parser-output.fileinfotpl-type-information>tbody>tr{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output.commons-file-information-table+table.commons-file-information-table,.mw-parser-output.commons-file-information-table+div.commons-file-information-table>table{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output.fileinfo-paramfield{box-sizing:border-box;flex:1 0 100%;width:100%}} Description: English: A lichen - Dermatocarpon luridum. This rather inconspicuous lichen was growing on a rock in the upper part of a beach (right next to the location of another species: 1054150). Dermatocarpon luridum is the charred-looking species that runs across the middle of the image from left to right. When dry, as is the case here, it is light brown; it appears greenish when wet. One interesting feature is the pattern of dots on its surface (best seen just above and to the right of the centre of the image). Through a hand-lens, these dots can be seen to be arranged in a regular pattern; they are the openings of spore-producing chambers called perithecia. The very distinctive pattern of dots on the surface is well illustrated in a line drawing at: http://www.fs.fed.us/r6/aq/lichen/drawings.htm#D (click on the species name Dermatocarpon luridum in the list to see the drawing). Date: 21 November 2008. Source: From geograph.org.uk. Author: Lairich Rig. Attribution(required by the license)InfoFieldLairich Rig / A lichen - Dermatocarpon luridum / CC BY-SA 2.0. InfoFieldLairich Rig / A lichen - Dermatocarpon luridum. Camera location55° 56′ 51.4″ N, 4° 36′ 50″ W View all coordinates using: OpenStreetMap 55.947600; -4.614000. Object location55° 56′ 51.4″ N, 4° 36′ 50″ W View all coordinates using: OpenStreetMap 55.947600; -4.614000.

Description: English: brook stippleback lichen (Dermatocarpon luridum). Date: 20 July 2021. Source: https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/146590319. Author: Pierre Cartier. Camera location47° 50′ 36.79″ N, 79° 06′ 41.26″ W View all coordinates using: OpenStreetMap 47.843554; -79.111461. : This media file is part of an observation on iNaturalist:inaturalist.org/observations/88815854This tag does not indicate the copyright status of the attached work. A normal copyright tag is still required. See Commons:Licensing. : This image was originally posted to iNaturalist by pcartier at https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/146590319. It was reviewed on 14 November 2021 by INaturalistReviewBot and found to be published under the terms of the Cc-zero license.

Description: English: brook stippleback lichen (Dermatocarpon luridum). Date: 10 April 2021. Source: https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/119999221. Author: Vesa Oikonen. Camera location61° 40′ 19.73″ N, 21° 44′ 48.44″ E View all coordinates using: OpenStreetMap 61.672147; 21.746789. : This media file is part of an observation on iNaturalist:inaturalist.org/observations/73497770This tag does not indicate the copyright status of the attached work. A normal copyright tag is still required. See Commons:Licensing. : This image was originally posted to iNaturalist by vesaoikonen at https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/119999221. It was reviewed on 14 November 2021 by INaturalistReviewBot and found to be published under the terms of the Cc-zero license. Reason: sha1.

Summary.mw-parser-output table.commons-file-information-table,.mw-parser-output.fileinfotpl-type-information{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;background-color:#f8f9fa;padding:5px;font-size:95%;border-spacing:2px;box-sizing:border-box;margin:0;width:100%}.mw-parser-output table.commons-file-information-table>tbody>tr,.mw-parser-output.fileinfotpl-type-information>tbody>tr{vertical-align:top}.mw-parser-output table.commons-file-information-table>tbody>tr>td,.mw-parser-output table.commons-file-information-table>tbody>tr>th,.mw-parser-output.fileinfotpl-type-information>tbody>tr>td,.mw-parser-output.fileinfotpl-type-information>tbody>tr>th{padding:4px}.mw-parser-output.fileinfo-paramfield{background:#ccf;text-align:right;padding-right:0.4em;width:15%;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output.commons-file-information-table+table.commons-file-information-table,.mw-parser-output.commons-file-information-table+div.commons-file-information-table>table{border-top:0;padding-top:0;margin-top:-8px}@media only screen and (max-width:719px){.mw-parser-output table.commons-file-information-table,.mw-parser-output.commons-file-information-table.fileinfotpl-type-information{border-spacing:0;padding:0;word-break:break-word;width:100%!important}.mw-parser-output.commons-file-information-table>tbody,.mw-parser-output.fileinfotpl-type-information>tbody{display:block}.mw-parser-output.commons-file-information-table>tbody>tr>td,.mw-parser-output.commons-file-information-table>tbody>tr>th,.mw-parser-output.fileinfotpl-type-information>tbody>tr>td,.mw-parser-output.fileinfotpl-type-information>tbody>tr>th{padding:0.2em 0.4em;text-align:left;text-align:start}.mw-parser-output.commons-file-information-table>tbody>tr,.mw-parser-output.fileinfotpl-type-information>tbody>tr{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output.commons-file-information-table+table.commons-file-information-table,.mw-parser-output.commons-file-information-table+div.commons-file-information-table>table{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output.fileinfo-paramfield{box-sizing:border-box;flex:1 0 100%;width:100%}} Description: English: brook stippleback lichen (Dermatocarpon luridum). Date: 26 November 2022. Source: https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/245706898. Author: Leila Dasher. Camera location35° 00′ 15.88″ N, 83° 10′ 15.61″ W View all coordinates using: OpenStreetMap 35.004411; -83.171002. : This media file is part of an observation on iNaturalist:inaturalist.org/observations/143278903This tag does not indicate the copyright status of the attached work. A normal copyright tag is still required. See Commons:Licensing. : This image was originally posted to iNaturalist by supertiger at https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/245706898. It was reviewed on 30 November 2022 by INaturalistReviewBot and found to be published under the terms of the Cc-by-4.0 license. Reason: sha1.

Description: English: brook stippleback lichen (Dermatocarpon luridum). Date: 26 December 2020. Source: https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/108850941. Author: Leila Dasher. Camera location33° 53′ 10.79″ N, 83° 20′ 09.16″ W View all coordinates using: OpenStreetMap 33.886331; -83.335877. : This media file is part of an observation on iNaturalist:inaturalist.org/observations/67388450This tag does not indicate the copyright status of the attached work. A normal copyright tag is still required. See Commons:Licensing. : This image was originally posted to iNaturalist by supertiger at https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/108850941. It was reviewed on 30 March 2021 by INaturalistReviewBot and found to be published under the terms of the Cc-by-4.0 license.

Description: Silverskin Lichen (Dermatocarpon sp.) in Oslo, Norway. Date: 25 March 2021, 18:11. Source: Own work. Author: Ryan Hodnett. Camera location59° 58′ 45.29″ N, 10° 40′ 33.58″ E View all coordinates using: OpenStreetMap 59.979246; 10.675995. : This media file is part of an observation on iNaturalist:inaturalist.org/observations/81719652This tag does not indicate the copyright status of the attached work. A normal copyright tag is still required. See Commons:Licensing.

Description: Dermatocarpon sp. 20100922.477 North Cascades Nat. Park, WA. Date: 22 September 2010, 14:53. Source: Stippleback Lichen Uploaded by Amada44. Author: Jason Hollinger.

Description: Trader Trail, Orilla Verde Recreation Area, near Taos, New Mexico, 20110328. Date: 31 March 2011, 19:52. Source: Dermatocarpon spp.. Author: Jason Hollinger.

Description: Dermatocarpon sp. Date: 22 July 2018, 13:24. Source: Dermatocarpon sp.. Author: Björn S... Camera location46° 19′ 29.63″ N, 7° 11′ 23.79″ E View all coordinates using: OpenStreetMap 46.324897; 7.189941.

Description: Trader Trail, Orilla Verde Recreation Area, near Taos, New Mexico, 20110328 I'm no longer convinced of these D. reticulatum. I was basing my ID here on Heiđmarsson's species concept which emphasizes the "farinose" lower surface. However, I cannot find a good definition of exactly what he means by this. He talks about the farina as being a sort of thallinospore, presumably like the "soot" under many species of Umbilicaria. But the Umbilicaria thallinospores are sooty black and clearly visible under a microscope. The farina here is more a dusty white powder and I haven't been able to isolate it in section under a microscope. The two in the photo here are the only specimens I've ever seen with this white powder. Yet D. reticulatum is allegedly as common as D. miniatum. It makes me wonder if North American lichenologists are using the same concept as Heiđmarsson, and indeed whether the taxon Heiđmarsson calls "D. reticulatum" actually occurs in North America at all. I recently examined all the collections at NY, and they consistently called specimens that were black and rough underneath D. reticulatum. Admittedly the roughness can turn somewhat granular and will even rub off of old specimens in the herbarium. But can this really be what Heiđmarsson called "farina"?? I'm very confused. Date: 31 March 2011, 19:51. Source: Dermatocarpon spp.. Author: Jason Hollinger.

Description: Dermatocarpon sp. Date: 22 July 2018, 13:24. Source: Dermatocarpon sp.. Author: Björn S... Camera location46° 19′ 29.63″ N, 7° 11′ 23.79″ E View all coordinates using: OpenStreetMap 46.324897; 7.189941.

Description: Dermatocarpon sp. Date: 22 July 2018, 13:24. Source: Dermatocarpon sp.. Author: Björn S... Camera location46° 19′ 29.63″ N, 7° 11′ 23.79″ E View all coordinates using: OpenStreetMap 46.324897; 7.189941.

Description: Dermatocarpon sp. Date: 22 July 2018, 13:38. Source: Dermatocarpon sp.. Author: Björn S... Camera location46° 19′ 32.76″ N, 7° 11′ 22.14″ E View all coordinates using: OpenStreetMap 46.325766; 7.189483.

Dermatocarpon tuckermanii (Rav.) Zahlbr. Artist: Ravenel, H W. Title: Dermatocarpon tuckermanii (Rav.) Zahlbr. Object type: Classification: 21198. Date: Unknown dateUnknown date. Collection: Auckland War Memorial Museum Tāmaki Paenga Hira . . Native name: Tāmaki Paenga Hira. Location: Auckland, New Zealand. Coordinates: 36° 51′ 37″ S, 174° 46′ 40″ E . Established: October 25, 1852. Website: http://www.aucklandmuseum.com/. Authority file: : Q758657 VIAF: 138202601 ISNI: 0000 0001 2174 295X ULAN: 500281217 LCCN: no99028491 NLA: 35670621 WorldCat. institution QS:P195,Q758657. Accession number: AK175236. Place of creation: USA (except Alaska & Hawaii). Source/Photographer: API data Catalogue record Photo. Permission(Reusing this file): This image has been released as "CCBY" by Auckland Museum. For details refer to the Commons project page.