Cortinariaceae

Photographed near Tofino, BC, Canada

karvaslimaseitikkiHanko, Finland2009-10-24

Reported from Europe and North America.

salohaltianseitikkiMuurame, Finland2010-09-03

A large, bulbopodium cortinarius known from Europe and North America. A confusing taxon.

Photographed in Manning Park, British Columbia, Canada

Photographed in Manning Park, British Columbia, Canada

puistoseitikki

Atlas des champignons comestibles et veneneuxParis,P. Klincksieck,1891.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/3270828

The Gypsy or Gypsy Mushroom is an edible species found widely in Europe and North America.

kehnsieni

Cortinarius odoriferDE Anis-KlumpfussSlo.: janeeva koprenkaDat.: Oct. 09. 2013Lat.: 46.39908 Long.: 13.70086Code: Bot_759/2013_DSC8527Habitat: Alpine valley, mountain mixed forest, dominant Picea abies and Fagus sylvatica, found under Picea abies; flat, semiruderal terrain, a turn-around place at the end of a dirt rudimentary forest road; shallow soil layer, calcareous ground, in shade, partly protected from direct rain by tree canopies, average precipitations ~ 3.000 mm/year, average temperature 5-7 deg C, elevation 990 m (3.250 feet), alpine phytogeographical region.Substratum: a mixture of sandy forest soil, wood debris, stones, mosses and other organic litter, particularly needles of Picea abies and rotten leaves.Place: Zadnja Trenta valley, south of the last farmhouse, left bank of dry Soa river bed (Suec), East Julian Alps, Posoje, Slovenia EC Comments: This Cortinarius can be recognized by it distinct smell on anise and yellowish appearance. Growing in a group of four pilei; pileus and stipe very viscid (under light drizzle conditions during this observation); pileus diameter up to 4.5 cm, stipe up to 3.5 cm high; taste indistinctive, smell strong, pleasant, on anise; flesh firm; SP chestnut brown, abundant, oac740.Spores warty. Dimensions: 10.8 (SD= 0.6) x 6.8 (SD= 0.3) , Q= 1.60 (SD= 0.06), n= 30. Olympus CH20, NEA 100x/1.25, magnification 1.000 x, oil, in water. AmScope MA500 digital camera.Herbarium: Mycotheca and lichen herbarium (LJU-Li) of Slovenian Forestry Institute, Vena pot 2, Ljubljana, Index Herbariorum LJFRef.:(1) Personal communication with Mr. Bojan Rot, www.gobenabovskem.com(2) G.J. Krieglsteiner (Hrsg.), Die Grosspilze Bade-Wrttembergs, Band 5, Ulmer (2003), p 147. (3) R.M. Daehncke, 1200 Pilze in Farbfotos, AT Verlag (2009), p 761.

Cortinarius odoriferDE Anis-KlumpfussSlo.: janeeva koprenkaDat.: Oct. 09. 2013Lat.: 46.39908 Long.: 13.70086Code: Bot_759/2013_DSC8527Habitat: Alpine valley, mountain mixed forest, dominant Picea abies and Fagus sylvatica, found under Picea abies; flat, semiruderal terrain, a turn-around place at the end of a dirt rudimentary forest road; shallow soil layer, calcareous ground, in shade, partly protected from direct rain by tree canopies, average precipitations ~ 3.000 mm/year, average temperature 5-7 deg C, elevation 990 m (3.250 feet), alpine phytogeographical region.Substratum: a mixture of sandy forest soil, wood debris, stones, mosses and other organic litter, particularly needles of Picea abies and rotten leaves.Place: Zadnja Trenta valley, south of the last farmhouse, left bank of dry Soa river bed (Suec), East Julian Alps, Posoje, Slovenia EC Comments: This Cortinarius can be recognized by it distinct smell on anise and yellowish appearance. Growing in a group of four pilei; pileus and stipe very viscid (under light drizzle conditions during this observation); pileus diameter up to 4.5 cm, stipe up to 3.5 cm high; taste indistinctive, smell strong, pleasant, on anise; flesh firm; SP chestnut brown, abundant, oac740.Spores warty. Dimensions: 10.8 (SD= 0.6) x 6.8 (SD= 0.3) , Q= 1.60 (SD= 0.06), n= 30. Olympus CH20, NEA 100x/1.25, magnification 1.000 x, oil, in water. AmScope MA500 digital camera.Herbarium: Mycotheca and lichen herbarium (LJU-Li) of Slovenian Forestry Institute, Vena pot 2, Ljubljana, Index Herbariorum LJFRef.:(1) Personal communication with Mr. Bojan Rot, www.gobenabovskem.com(2) G.J. Krieglsteiner (Hrsg.), Die Grosspilze Bade-Wrttembergs, Band 5, Ulmer (2003), p 147. (3) R.M. Daehncke, 1200 Pilze in Farbfotos, AT Verlag (2009), p 761.

Cortinarius odoriferDE Anis-KlumpfussSlo.: janeeva koprenkaDat.: Oct. 09. 2013Lat.: 46.39908 Long.: 13.70086Code: Bot_759/2013_DSC8527Habitat: Alpine valley, mountain mixed forest, dominant Picea abies and Fagus sylvatica, found under Picea abies; flat, semiruderal terrain, a turn-around place at the end of a dirt rudimentary forest road; shallow soil layer, calcareous ground, in shade, partly protected from direct rain by tree canopies, average precipitations ~ 3.000 mm/year, average temperature 5-7 deg C, elevation 990 m (3.250 feet), alpine phytogeographical region.Substratum: a mixture of sandy forest soil, wood debris, stones, mosses and other organic litter, particularly needles of Picea abies and rotten leaves.Place: Zadnja Trenta valley, south of the last farmhouse, left bank of dry Soa river bed (Suec), East Julian Alps, Posoje, Slovenia EC Comments: This Cortinarius can be recognized by it distinct smell on anise and yellowish appearance. Growing in a group of four pilei; pileus and stipe very viscid (under light drizzle conditions during this observation); pileus diameter up to 4.5 cm, stipe up to 3.5 cm high; taste indistinctive, smell strong, pleasant, on anise; flesh firm; SP chestnut brown, abundant, oac740.Spores warty. Dimensions: 10.8 (SD= 0.6) x 6.8 (SD= 0.3) , Q= 1.60 (SD= 0.06), n= 30. Olympus CH20, NEA 100x/1.25, magnification 1.000 x, oil, in water. AmScope MA500 digital camera.Herbarium: Mycotheca and lichen herbarium (LJU-Li) of Slovenian Forestry Institute, Vena pot 2, Ljubljana, Index Herbariorum LJFRef.:(1) Personal communication with Mr. Bojan Rot, www.gobenabovskem.com(2) G.J. Krieglsteiner (Hrsg.), Die Grosspilze Bade-Wrttembergs, Band 5, Ulmer (2003), p 147. (3) R.M. Daehncke, 1200 Pilze in Farbfotos, AT Verlag (2009), p 761.

Cortinarius odoriferDE Anis-KlumpfussSlo.: janeeva koprenkaDat.: Oct. 09. 2013Lat.: 46.39908 Long.: 13.70086Code: Bot_759/2013_DSC8527Habitat: Alpine valley, mountain mixed forest, dominant Picea abies and Fagus sylvatica, found under Picea abies; flat, semiruderal terrain, a turn-around place at the end of a dirt rudimentary forest road; shallow soil layer, calcareous ground, in shade, partly protected from direct rain by tree canopies, average precipitations ~ 3.000 mm/year, average temperature 5-7 deg C, elevation 990 m (3.250 feet), alpine phytogeographical region.Substratum: a mixture of sandy forest soil, wood debris, stones, mosses and other organic litter, particularly needles of Picea abies and rotten leaves.Place: Zadnja Trenta valley, south of the last farmhouse, left bank of dry Soa river bed (Suec), East Julian Alps, Posoje, Slovenia EC Comments: This Cortinarius can be recognized by it distinct smell on anise and yellowish appearance. Growing in a group of four pilei; pileus and stipe very viscid (under light drizzle conditions during this observation); pileus diameter up to 4.5 cm, stipe up to 3.5 cm high; taste indistinctive, smell strong, pleasant, on anise; flesh firm; SP chestnut brown, abundant, oac740.Spores warty. Dimensions: 10.8 (SD= 0.6) x 6.8 (SD= 0.3) , Q= 1.60 (SD= 0.06), n= 30. Olympus CH20, NEA 100x/1.25, magnification 1.000 x, oil, in water. AmScope MA500 digital camera.Herbarium: Mycotheca and lichen herbarium (LJU-Li) of Slovenian Forestry Institute, Vena pot 2, Ljubljana, Index Herbariorum LJFRef.:(1) Personal communication with Mr. Bojan Rot, www.gobenabovskem.com(2) G.J. Krieglsteiner (Hrsg.), Die Grosspilze Bade-Wrttembergs, Band 5, Ulmer (2003), p 147. (3) R.M. Daehncke, 1200 Pilze in Farbfotos, AT Verlag (2009), p 761.

Cortinarius odoriferDE Anis-KlumpfussSlo.: janeeva koprenkaDat.: Oct. 09. 2013Lat.: 46.39908 Long.: 13.70086Code: Bot_759/2013_DSC8527Habitat: Alpine valley, mountain mixed forest, dominant Picea abies and Fagus sylvatica, found under Picea abies; flat, semiruderal terrain, a turn-around place at the end of a dirt rudimentary forest road; shallow soil layer, calcareous ground, in shade, partly protected from direct rain by tree canopies, average precipitations ~ 3.000 mm/year, average temperature 5-7 deg C, elevation 990 m (3.250 feet), alpine phytogeographical region.Substratum: a mixture of sandy forest soil, wood debris, stones, mosses and other organic litter, particularly needles of Picea abies and rotten leaves.Place: Zadnja Trenta valley, south of the last farmhouse, left bank of dry Soa river bed (Suec), East Julian Alps, Posoje, Slovenia EC Comments: This Cortinarius can be recognized by it distinct smell on anise and yellowish appearance. Growing in a group of four pilei; pileus and stipe very viscid (under light drizzle conditions during this observation); pileus diameter up to 4.5 cm, stipe up to 3.5 cm high; taste indistinctive, smell strong, pleasant, on anise; flesh firm; SP chestnut brown, abundant, oac740.Spores warty. Dimensions: 10.8 (SD= 0.6) x 6.8 (SD= 0.3) , Q= 1.60 (SD= 0.06), n= 30. Olympus CH20, NEA 100x/1.25, magnification 1.000 x, oil, in water. AmScope MA500 digital camera.Herbarium: Mycotheca and lichen herbarium (LJU-Li) of Slovenian Forestry Institute, Vena pot 2, Ljubljana, Index Herbariorum LJFRef.:(1) Personal communication with Mr. Bojan Rot, www.gobenabovskem.com(2) G.J. Krieglsteiner (Hrsg.), Die Grosspilze Bade-Wrttembergs, Band 5, Ulmer (2003), p 147. (3) R.M. Daehncke, 1200 Pilze in Farbfotos, AT Verlag (2009), p 761.

Cortinarius odoriferDE Anis-KlumpfussSlo.: janeeva koprenkaDat.: Oct. 09. 2013Lat.: 46.39908 Long.: 13.70086Code: Bot_759/2013_DSC8527Habitat: Alpine valley, mountain mixed forest, dominant Picea abies and Fagus sylvatica, found under Picea abies; flat, semiruderal terrain, a turn-around place at the end of a dirt rudimentary forest road; shallow soil layer, calcareous ground, in shade, partly protected from direct rain by tree canopies, average precipitations ~ 3.000 mm/year, average temperature 5-7 deg C, elevation 990 m (3.250 feet), alpine phytogeographical region.Substratum: a mixture of sandy forest soil, wood debris, stones, mosses and other organic litter, particularly needles of Picea abies and rotten leaves.Place: Zadnja Trenta valley, south of the last farmhouse, left bank of dry Soa river bed (Suec), East Julian Alps, Posoje, Slovenia EC Comments: This Cortinarius can be recognized by it distinct smell on anise and yellowish appearance. Growing in a group of four pilei; pileus and stipe very viscid (under light drizzle conditions during this observation); pileus diameter up to 4.5 cm, stipe up to 3.5 cm high; taste indistinctive, smell strong, pleasant, on anise; flesh firm; SP chestnut brown, abundant, oac740.Spores warty. Dimensions: 10.8 (SD= 0.6) x 6.8 (SD= 0.3) , Q= 1.60 (SD= 0.06), n= 30. Olympus CH20, NEA 100x/1.25, magnification 1.000 x, oil, in water. AmScope MA500 digital camera.Herbarium: Mycotheca and lichen herbarium (LJU-Li) of Slovenian Forestry Institute, Vena pot 2, Ljubljana, Index Herbariorum LJFRef.:(1) Personal communication with Mr. Bojan Rot, www.gobenabovskem.com(2) G.J. Krieglsteiner (Hrsg.), Die Grosspilze Bade-Wrttembergs, Band 5, Ulmer (2003), p 147. (3) R.M. Daehncke, 1200 Pilze in Farbfotos, AT Verlag (2009), p 761.

Cortinarius odoriferDE Anis-KlumpfussSlo.: janeeva koprenkaDat.: Oct. 09. 2013Lat.: 46.39908 Long.: 13.70086Code: Bot_759/2013_DSC8527Habitat: Alpine valley, mountain mixed forest, dominant Picea abies and Fagus sylvatica, found under Picea abies; flat, semiruderal terrain, a turn-around place at the end of a dirt rudimentary forest road; shallow soil layer, calcareous ground, in shade, partly protected from direct rain by tree canopies, average precipitations ~ 3.000 mm/year, average temperature 5-7 deg C, elevation 990 m (3.250 feet), alpine phytogeographical region.Substratum: a mixture of sandy forest soil, wood debris, stones, mosses and other organic litter, particularly needles of Picea abies and rotten leaves.Place: Zadnja Trenta valley, south of the last farmhouse, left bank of dry Soa river bed (Suec), East Julian Alps, Posoje, Slovenia EC Comments: This Cortinarius can be recognized by it distinct smell on anise and yellowish appearance. Growing in a group of four pilei; pileus and stipe very viscid (under light drizzle conditions during this observation); pileus diameter up to 4.5 cm, stipe up to 3.5 cm high; taste indistinctive, smell strong, pleasant, on anise; flesh firm; SP chestnut brown, abundant, oac740.Spores warty. Dimensions: 10.8 (SD= 0.6) x 6.8 (SD= 0.3) , Q= 1.60 (SD= 0.06), n= 30. Olympus CH20, NEA 100x/1.25, magnification 1.000 x, oil, in water. AmScope MA500 digital camera.Herbarium: Mycotheca and lichen herbarium (LJU-Li) of Slovenian Forestry Institute, Vena pot 2, Ljubljana, Index Herbariorum LJFRef.:(1) Personal communication with Mr. Bojan Rot, www.gobenabovskem.com(2) G.J. Krieglsteiner (Hrsg.), Die Grosspilze Bade-Wrttembergs, Band 5, Ulmer (2003), p 147. (3) R.M. Daehncke, 1200 Pilze in Farbfotos, AT Verlag (2009), p 761.

juuttinuppiseitikkiAsikkala, Finland2011-09-23

juuttinuppiseitikkiAsikkala, Finland2011-09-23

Atlas des champignons comestibles et veneneuxParis,P. Klincksieck,1891.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/3270739

Cortinarius elegantissimusSlo.: zala koprenkaDat.: Oct. 31. 2011Lat.: 46.36509 Long.: 13.75051Code: Bot_568/2011_DSC0770 Habitat: Mixed forest, dominant Fagus sylvatica and Picea abies, moderately NE inclined mountain slope, calcareous rocky ground, quite humid and cool place, partly in shade, no sun during winter months, partly protected from direct rain by tree canopies, average precipitations ~ 3.000 mm/year, average temperature 4-6 deg C, elevation 950 m (3.100 feet), alpine phytogeographical region.Substratum: Forest soil covered by old Fagus sylvatica leaves, under Fagus sylvatica.Place: Lower Trenta valley, below Planina Lepo, next to the mountain trail from village Trenta to planina Trebina, East Julian Alps, Posoje, Slovenia EC Comments: Growing solitary; pileus diameter ~8 cm (3 inch); taste indistinctive, mild; smell mild, pleasant but distinctive on what?; SP rusty (oac747); cap of vivid colors, rust-orange-brown (oac698) in the center and yellow at the edge; gills brown (oac699) (initially with green tint). 5%KOH reaction instant, on cup dark red, on stipe carmine red, indistinctive on trama. Spores rough, lemon-shaped. Dimensions: 14.8 (SD = 1.2) x 8.2 (SD = 0.7) micr., Q = 1.81 (SD = 0.14), n = 30. Motic B2-211A, magnification 1.000x, oil, in water. Ref.:(1) R.Phillips, Mushrooms, Macmillan (2006), p 173. (2) M.Bon, Parey's Buch der Pilze, Kosmos (2005), p 212. (3) G.J.Krieglsteiner (Hrsg.), Die Grosspilze Baden-Wrttembergs, Band 5, Ulmer (2003), p 117. (4) www.bioimages.org.uk/html/r151409.htm .

Cortinarius elegantissimusSlo.: zala koprenkaDat.: Oct. 31. 2011Lat.: 46.36509 Long.: 13.75051Code: Bot_568/2011_DSC0770 Habitat: Mixed forest, dominant Fagus sylvatica and Picea abies, moderately NE inclined mountain slope, calcareous rocky ground, quite humid and cool place, partly in shade, no sun during winter months, partly protected from direct rain by tree canopies, average precipitations ~ 3.000 mm/year, average temperature 4-6 deg C, elevation 950 m (3.100 feet), alpine phytogeographical region.Substratum: Forest soil covered by old Fagus sylvatica leaves, under Fagus sylvatica.Place: Lower Trenta valley, below Planina Lepo, next to the mountain trail from village Trenta to planina Trebina, East Julian Alps, Posoje, Slovenia EC Comments: Growing solitary; pileus diameter ~8 cm (3 inch); taste indistinctive, mild; smell mild, pleasant but distinctive on what?; SP rusty (oac747); cap of vivid colors, rust-orange-brown (oac698) in the center and yellow at the edge; gills brown (oac699) (initially with green tint). Ref.:(1) R.Phillips, Mushrooms, Macmillan (2006), p 173. (2) M.Bon, Parey's Buch der Pilze, Kosmos (2005), p 212. (3) G.J.Krieglsteiner (Hrsg.), Die Grosspilze Baden-Wrttembergs, Band 5, Ulmer (2003), p 117. (4) www.bioimages.org.uk/html/r151409.htm .