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Adder

Vipera berus (Linnaeus 1758)

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Vipera berus (Linnaeus 1758)
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS)
Vipera aspoides Reuss 1927
Species recognized by GBIF national node type records Germany
Vipera berus
Species recognized by wikipedia 中文维基百科, wikipedia VI, Austria Species List, Belgium Species List, Bosnia and Herzegovina Species List, Bulgaria Species List, Croatia Species List, Czech Republic Species List, Denmark Species List, Estonia Species List, Finland Species List, France Species List, Germany Species List, Italy Species List, Kazakhstan Species List, Latvia Species List, Mongolia Species List, Norway Species List, Poland Species List, Romania Species List, Russia Species List, Slovakia Species List, Slovenia Species List, Sweden Species List, Switzerland Species List, The Netherlands Species List, United Kingdom Species List, wikipedia EU, wikipedia CY, Mexico Species List, North Pacific Species List, wikipedia AST, wikipedia LT, wikipedia ET, wikipedia BR, wikipedia DA, wikipedia SK, wikipedia NN, wikipedia LV, wikipedia SL, NCBI, wikipedia emerging languages, wikipedia gl Galician, Hone et al 2013, and Wildfinder (WWF)
Vipera berus
Recognized by Arkive, Biopix Nature Photos, Animal Diversity Web, and Da Silva et al 2020
Vipera berus (Linnaeus 1758)
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, GBIF classification, GBIF national node type records UK, GBIF national node type records Sweden, and GBIF national node type records Germany
Vipera berus Linnaeus 1758
Recognized by ReptileDB
Vipera coronis aspoides Reuss 1925
Subspecies recognized by GBIF national node type records Germany
Vipera lotievi Nilson, Tuniyev, Orlov, Hoggren & Andren 1995
Recognized by ReptileDB
Vipera nikolskii Vedmederya, Grubant & Rudajewa 1986
Recognized by ReptileDB
Vipera sachalinensis Zarevsky 1917
Recognized by ReptileDB
Vipera (Pelias) berus
Species recognized by Paleobiology Database
Vipera berus
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, wikipedia DE, wikipedia ES, wikipedia IT, wikipedia FR, wikipedia 한국어 위키백과, wikipedia EN, Wikidata Common Names, Wikipedia (inferred records), Wikimedia Commons, Barcode of Life Data Systems, BioImages, the virtual fieldguide, UK, Global Biotic Interactions, and Global Biotic Interactions
Vipera berus
Recognized by Flickr Group, AnAge, Animal Diversity Web Traits and images, and Flickr BHL
Vipera berus (Linnaeus 1758)
Species recognized by IUCN, Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023, iNaturalist, Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy, and Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Vipera berus (Linneaus 1758)
Species recognized by TreatmentBank

Alternative Names

Coluber berus Linnaeus 1758
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS)
Berus vulgaris
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Berus vulgaris Swainson 1839
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Chersea vulgaris Fleming 1822
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, and ReptileDB
Coluber sachalinensis sachalinensis
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Coluber berus
Synonym according to ReptileDB and NCBI
Coluber berus Linnaeus 1758
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Coluber berus Linnaeus 1758
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Coluber berus Stejneger 1907
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Coluber sachalinensis continentalis Nikolsky 1926
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Pelias berus
Synonym according to ReptileDB and ReptileDB
Pelias berus Günther 1859
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Vipera berus berus (Linnaeus 1758)
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Vipera aspoides annulata Reuss 1927
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Vipera aspoides Reuss 1927
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Vipera berus bosniensis
Synonym according to ReptileDB, ReptileDB, and ReptileDB
Vipera berus bosniensis (Boettger 1889)
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Vipera berus nikolskii
Synonym according to ReptileDB, ReptileDB, and ReptileDB
Vipera berus pseudaspis Schreiber 1912
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Vipera berus sachalinensis
Synonym according to ReptileDB and ReptileDB
Vipera berus sachalinensis Tzarevsky 1916
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Vipera berus sachalinensis Zarevsky 1917
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Vipera berus
Synonym according to ReptileDB, ReptileDB, ReptileDB, ReptileDB, ReptileDB, and ReptileDB
Vipera berus (Linnaeus 1756)
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Vipera berus Mcdiarmid, Campbell & Touré 1999
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Vipera berus var. prester
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Vipera coronis aspoides Reuss 1925
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Vipera lotievi
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Vipera lotievi Nilson et al. 1995
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Vipera nikolskii
Synonym according to ReptileDB and ReptileDB
Vipera nikolskii Vedmederya, Grubant & Rudajewa 1986
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Vipera prester (Linnaeus 1761)
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Vipera renardi lotievi
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Vipera ursini renardi
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Vipera (Pelias) berus
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Vipera (Pelias) berus Venchi & Sindaco 2006
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Vipera (Pelias) lotievi
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Vipera (Pelias) nikolskii
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Chersea vulgaris Fleming 1822
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Coluber Berus
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Coluber Berus Linnaeus 1758
Synonym according to ReptileDB
Coluber berus
Recombined according to Paleobiology Database
Coluber berus Linnaeus 1758
Invalid according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Coluber berus Linnaeus 1758
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Coluber berus Linnaeus 1758
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Coluber chersea Linnaeus 1758
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Coluber chersea var. marasso Pollini 1818
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Coluber melanis Pallas 1771
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Coluber prester Linnaeus 1761
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Coluber sachalinensis continentalis Nikolsky 1926
Ambiguous synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Coluber sachalinensis continentalis Nikolsky 1927
Ambiguous synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Coluber sachalinensis sachalinensis
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Coluber vipera anglorum Laurenti 1768
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Pelias berus
Recombined according to Paleobiology Database
Pelias berus lugubris Kashchenko 1902
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Pelias dorsalis Gray 1842
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Pelias sudetica Reuss 1927
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Vipera
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023, Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023, Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023, Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023, Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023, Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023, Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023, Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023, Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023, and Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Vipera aspoides Reuss 1927
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Vipera aspoides annulata Reuss 1927
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Vipera barani boehme
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Vipera berus
Recombined according to Paleobiology Database
Vipera berus pseudaspis Schreiber 1912
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Vipera berus var. montana Mehely 1893
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Vipera berus var. pseudaspis Schreiber 1912
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Vipera coronis aspoides Reuss 1925
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Vipera coronis coronis Reuss 1927
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Vipera coronis leopardina Reuss 1927
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Vipera coronis nigroides Reuss 1927
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Vipera coronis zamenoides Reuss 1927
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Vipera limnaea Bendiscioli 1826
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Vipera pelias Soubeiran 1855
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Vipera prester var. gagatina Freyer 1842
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Vipera torva Lenz 1832
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Vipera trilamina Millet 1828
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023

Common Names

English

Adder preferred
Recognized by ReptileDB, Arkive, and Wikidata Common Names
Northern Viper
prefer
Recognized by ReptileDB
common adder
prefer
Recognized by Paleobiology Database
Northern palaearctic viper
prefer
Recognized by AnAge
adder
prefer
Recognized by Flickr BHL and Wikidata Common Names (prefers this name)

Arabic

الأفعى الشائعة preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Armenian

Սովորական իժ preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Basque

Europar sugegorri preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Belarusian

Гадзюка звычайная preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Bosnian

Crna šarka preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Breton

Naer-wiber Europa preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Bulgarian

усойница preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Catalan; Valencian

Escurçó comú europeu preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Chinese

极北蝰 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Chuvash

Хура çĕлен preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Cornish

Nader preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Croatian

Riđovka preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Czech

zmije obecná preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Danish

Hugorm preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Dutch; Flemish

adder preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Estonian

Harilik rästik preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Faroese

Høggormur preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Finnish

kyy preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

French

vipère péliade preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Georgian

ჩვეულებრივი გველგესლა preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

German

Kreuzotter preferred
Recognized by ReptileDB and Wikidata Common Names

Greek, Modern (1453-)

Αστρίτης preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Hausa

Ƙasa preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Hebrew

צפע אירופאי preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Japanese

ヨーロッパクサリヘビ preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Kashubian

Cykcakòwatô żnija preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Korean

북살모사 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Latvian

Parastā odze preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Lithuanian

Paprastoji angis preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Livvi

Harmai mado preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Luxembourgish; Letzeburgesch

Kräizotter preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Macedonian

Шарка preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Navajo; Navaho

Béésh Bichʼahii Bikéyahdę́ę́ʼ tłʼiish báhádzidígíí preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Norwegian

Buorm preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
hoggorm preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Persian

افعی اروپایی معمولی preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Polish

żmija zygzakowata preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Russian

Обыкновенная гадюка preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Serbian

Шарка preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Shambala

Šarka preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Slovak

Vretenica severná preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Spanish; Castilian

Navadni gad preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Swedish

Huggorm preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Tamil

ஆடர் preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Tatar

Гади кара елан preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Turkish

Bayağı engerek preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Ukrainian

Гадюка звичайна preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Uzbek

Dasht zaharli qora iloni preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Welsh

Gwiber preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Western Frisian

Njirre preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Wu

极北蝰 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Arz

الافعى الشائعه preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

De Ch

Kreuzotter preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Lld

Beca preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Mrj

Шим кӹшкӹ preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Pnb

وپرا بیرس preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Sgs

Šnīpštielie preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Sr Ec

Шарка preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Sr El

Šarka preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Stq

Needer preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Cn

极北蝰 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Hans

极北蝰 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Hant

極北蝰 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Hk

極北蝰 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Tw

極北蝰 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
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hide 62 languages

Curated hierarchies for Vipera berus (Linnaeus 1758)

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Tetrapoda
Amniota
Reptilia
Diapsida
Lepidosauromorpha
Lepidosauria
Squamata
Serpentes
Alethinophidia Nopcsa 1923
Viperidae Oppel 1811
Viperinae Oppel 1811
Vipera Laurenti 1768
Vipera berus (Linnaeus 1758) (this page)
Vipera berus berus (Linnaeus 1758)
Vipera berus bosniensis Boettger 1889
Vipera berus nikolskii Vedmederya, Grubant & Rudayewa 1986
Vipera berus sachalinensis Zarevsky 1917
Vipera altaica Tuniyev, Nilson & Andrén 2010
Vipera ammodytes (Linnaeus 1758)
Vipera anatolica Eiselt & Baran 1970
Vipera aspis (Linnaeus 1758)
Vipera barani Böhme & Joger 1983
Vipera darevskii Vedmederya, Orlov & Tuniyev 1986
Vipera dinniki Nikolsky 1913
Vipera eriwanensis (Reuss 1933)
Vipera kaznakovi Nikolsky 1909
Vipera latastei Bosca 1878
Vipera lotievi Nilson, Tuniyev, Orlov, Hoggren & Andrén 1995
Vipera magnifica Tuniyev & Ostrovskikh 2001
Vipera monticola Saint Girons 1953
Vipera olguni (Tuniyev, Avci, Tuniyev, A. L. Agasian & L. A. Agasian 2012)
Vipera orlovi Tuniyev & Ostrovskikh 2001
Vipera pontica Billing, Nilson & Sattler 1990
Vipera renardi (Christoph 1861)
Vipera seoanei Lataste 1879
Vipera shemakhensis (Tuniyev, Orlov, Tuniyev & Kidov 2013)
Vipera transcaucasiana Boulenger 1913
Vipera ursinii (Bonaparte 1835)
Vipera walser Ghielmi, Menegon, Marsden, Laddaga & Ursenbacher 2016

Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023

Biota
Animalia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Tetrapoda
Amniota
Squamata
Viperidae
Viperinae
Vipera
Vipera berus (Linnaeus 1758) (this page)
Vipera berus berus (Linnaeus 1758)
Vipera berus boehme
Vipera berus bosniensis (Boettger 1889)
Vipera berus sachalinensis Tzarevsky 1917
Vipera altaica Tuniyev, Nilson & Andrén 2010
Vipera ammodytes (Linnaeus 1758)
Vipera anatolica Eiselt & Baran 1970
Vipera aspis (Linnaeus 1758)
Vipera darevskii Vedmederja, Orlov & Tuniyev 1986
Vipera dinniki Nikolsky 1913
Vipera eriwanensis (Reuss 1933)
Vipera graeca (Nilson & Andrén 1988)
Vipera kaznakovi Nikolsky 1909
Vipera latastei Bosca 1878
Vipera lotievi Nilson, Tuniyev, Orlov, Hoggren & Andren 1995
Vipera monticola Saint Girons 1953
Vipera nikolskii Vedmederya, Grubant & Rudajewa 1986
Vipera orlovi Tuniyev & Ostrovskikh 2001
Vipera renardi (Christoph 1861)
Vipera sakoi (Tuniyev, Avci, Tuniyev, Ilgaz, Olgun, Petrova, Bodrov, Geniez & Teynié 2018)
Vipera seoanei Lataste 1879
Vipera transcaucasiana Boulenger 1913
Vipera ursinii (Bonaparte 1835)
Vipera walser Ghielmi, Menegon, Marsden, Laddaga & Ursenbacher 2016

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Tetrapoda
Amniota
Reptilia
Diapsida
Lepidosauromorpha
Lepidosauria
Squamata
Serpentes
Alethinophidia Nopcsa 1923
Viperidae Oppel 1811
Viperinae Oppel 1811
Vipera Laurenti 1768
Vipera berus (Linnaeus 1758) (this page)
Vipera berus berus (Linnaeus 1758)
Vipera berus bosniensis Boettger 1889
Vipera berus nikolskii Vedmederya, Grubant & Rudayewa 1986
Vipera berus sachalinensis Zarevsky 1917
Vipera altaica Tuniyev, Nilson & Andrén 2010
Vipera ammodytes (Linnaeus 1758)
Vipera anatolica Eiselt & Baran 1970
Vipera aspis (Linnaeus 1758)
Vipera barani Böhme & Joger 1983
Vipera darevskii Vedmederya, Orlov & Tuniyev 1986
Vipera dinniki Nikolsky 1913
Vipera eriwanensis (Reuss 1933)
Vipera kaznakovi Nikolsky 1909
Vipera latastei Bosca 1878
Vipera lotievi Nilson, Tuniyev, Orlov, Hoggren & Andrén 1995
Vipera magnifica Tuniyev & Ostrovskikh 2001
Vipera monticola Saint Girons 1953
Vipera olguni (Tuniyev, Avci, Tuniyev, A. L. Agasian & L. A. Agasian 2012)
Vipera orlovi Tuniyev & Ostrovskikh 2001
Vipera pontica Billing, Nilson & Sattler 1990
Vipera renardi (Christoph 1861)
Vipera seoanei Lataste 1879
Vipera shemakhensis (Tuniyev, Orlov, Tuniyev & Kidov 2013)
Vipera transcaucasiana Boulenger 1913
Vipera ursinii (Bonaparte 1835)
Vipera walser Ghielmi, Menegon, Marsden, Laddaga & Ursenbacher 2016

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Tetrapoda
Amniota
Reptilia
Diapsida
Lepidosauromorpha
Lepidosauria
Squamata
Serpentes
Viperidae
Vipera
Vipera berus (Linnaeus 1758) (this page)
Vipera berus berus (Linnaeus 1758)
Vipera berus bosniensis (Boettger 1889)
Vipera berus nikolskii (Vedmederya, Grubant & Rudajewa 1986)
Vipera berus sachalinensis Zarevsky 1917
Vipera altaica Tuniyev, Nilson & Andrén 2010
Vipera ammodytes (Linnaeus 1758)
Vipera anatolica Eiselt & Baran 1970
Vipera aspis (Linnaeus 1758)
Vipera barani Böhme & Joger 1983
Vipera darevskii Vedmederja, Orlov & Tuniyev 1986
Vipera dinniki Nikolsky 1913
Vipera eriwanensis (Reuss 1933)
Vipera kaznakovi Nikolsky 1909
Vipera latastei Bosca 1878
Vipera lotievi Nilson, Tuniyev, Orlov, Hoggren & Andren 1995
Vipera magnifica Tuniyev & Ostrovskikh 2001
Vipera monticola Saint Girons 1953
Vipera nikolskii Vedmederya, Grubant & Rudajewa 1986
Vipera olguni (Tuniyev, Avci, Tuniyev, Agasian & Agasian 2012)
Vipera orlovi Tuniyev & Ostrovskikh 2001
Vipera pontica Billing, Nilson & Sattler 1990
Vipera renardi (Christoph 1861)
Vipera seoanei Lataste 1879
Vipera shemakhensis (Tuniyev, Orlov, Tuniyev & Kidov 2013)
Vipera transcaucasiana Boulenger 1913
Vipera ursinii (Bonaparte 1835)

GBIF classification

Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Squamata
Viperidae
Vipera Garsault 1764
Vipera berus (Linnaeus 1758) (this page)
Vipera berus berus
Vipera berus bosniensis (Boettger 1889)
Vipera berus f. berus
Vipera berus f. brunneomarcata Reuss 1923
Vipera berus f. cherseasplendens Reuss 1925
Vipera berus f. rutila T. Reuss 1925
Vipera berus sachalinensis Zarevsky 1917
Vipera berus sudetica Ruess 1927
Vipera altaica Tuniyev, Nilson & Andrén 2010
Vipera ammodytes (Linnaeus 1758)
Vipera anatolica Eiselt & Baran 1970
Vipera aspis (Linnaeus 1758)
Vipera barani Böhme & Joger 1983
Vipera chersea
Vipera coronis
Vipera darevskii Vedmederja, Orlov & Tuniyev 1986
Vipera dinniki Nikolsky 1913
Vipera eriwanensis (Reuss 1933)
Vipera graeca Nilson & Andren 1988
Vipera hugyi Schinz 1834
Vipera kaznakovi Nikolsky 1909
Vipera latastei Bosca 1878
Vipera lotievi Nilson, Tuniyev, Orlov, Hoggren & Andren 1995
Vipera magnifica Tuniyev & Ostrovskikh 2001
Vipera monticola Saint Girons 1953
Vipera nasua Wagler 1830
Vipera nikolskii Vedmederya, Grubant & Rudajewa 1986
Vipera olguni (Tuniyev, Avci, Tuniyev, Agasian & Agasian 2012)
Vipera orlovi Tuniyev & Ostrovskikh 2001
Vipera pontica Billing, Nilson & Sattler 1990
Vipera renardi (Christoph 1861)
Vipera rudolphoides Reuss 1927
Vipera seoanei Lataste 1879
Vipera shemakhensis (Tuniyev, Orlov, Tuniyev & Kidov 2013)
Vipera transcaucasiana Boulenger 1913
Vipera ursinii (Bonaparte 1835)

Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy

Animalia
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Tetrapoda
Reptilia Laurenti 1768
Squamata Oppel 1811
Serpentes Linnaeus 1758
Alethinophidia Nopcsa 1923
Viperidae Oppel 1811
Viperinae Oppel 1811
Vipera Laurenti 1768
Vipera berus (Linnaeus 1758) (this page)
Vipera berus berus (Linnaeus 1758)
Vipera berus bosniensis Boettger 1889
Vipera berus nikolskii Vedmederya, Grubant & Rudayewa 1986
Vipera berus sachalinensis Zarevsky 1917
Vipera altaica Tuniyev, Nilson & Andrén 2010
Vipera ammodytes (Linnaeus 1758)
Vipera anatolica Eiselt & Baran 1970
Vipera aspis (Linnaeus 1758)
Vipera barani Böhme & Joger 1983
Vipera darevskii Vedmederya, Orlov & Tuniyev 1986
Vipera dinniki Nikolsky 1913
Vipera eriwanensis (Reuss 1933)
Vipera kaznakovi Nikolsky 1909
Vipera latastei Bosca 1878
Vipera lotievi Nilson, Tuniyev, Orlov, Hoggren & Andrén 1995
Vipera magnifica Tuniyev & Ostrovskikh 2001
Vipera monticola Saint Girons 1953
Vipera olguni (Tuniyev, Avci, Tuniyev, A. L. Agasian & L. A. Agasian 2012)
Vipera orlovi Tuniyev & Ostrovskikh 2001
Vipera pontica Billing, Nilson & Sattler 1990
Vipera renardi (Christoph 1861)
Vipera seoanei Lataste 1879
Vipera shemakhensis (Tuniyev, Orlov, Tuniyev & Kidov 2013)
Vipera transcaucasiana Boulenger 1913
Vipera ursinii (Bonaparte 1835)
Vipera walser Ghielmi, Menegon, Marsden, Laddaga & Ursenbacher 2016

IUCN

Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Squamata
Viperidae
Vipera berus (Linnaeus 1758) (this page)
Atheris anisolepis Mocquard 1887
Atheris barbouri Loveridge 1930
Atheris ceratophora Werner 1895
Atheris chlorechis (Pel 1851)
Atheris hirsuta Ernst & Rödel 2002
Atheris squamigera (Hallowell 1854)
Azemiops feae Boulenger 1888
Bitis atropos (Linnaeus 1758)
Bitis gabonica (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril 1854)
Bitis nasicornis (Shaw & Nodder 1792)
Bitis peringueyi (Boulenger 1888)
Bitis rhinoceros (Schlegel 1855)
Bothrocophias campbelli (Freire-Lascano 1991)
Bothrocophias colombianus (Rendahl & Vestergren 1940)
Bothrocophias hyoprora (Amaral 1935)
Bothrocophias microphthalmus (Cope 1876)
Bothrocophias myersi Gutberlet & Campbell 2001
Bothrops alternatus Duméril, Bibron & Duméril 1854
Bothrops ammodytoides Leybold 1873
Bothrops bilineatus (Wied-Neuwied 1821)
Bothrops chloromelas (Boulenger 1912)
Bothrops cotiara (Gomes 1913)
Bothrops diporus Cope 1862
Bothrops erythromelas Amaral 1923
Bothrops fonsecai Hoge & Belluomini 1959
Bothrops itapetiningae (Boulenger 1907)
Bothrops jararaca (Wied-Neuwied 1824)
Bothrops jararacussu Lacerda 1884
Bothrops jonathani Harvey 1994
Bothrops lojanus Parker 1930
Bothrops lutzi (Miranda-Ribeiro 1915)
Bothrops mattogrossensis Amaral 1925
Bothrops medusa (Sternfield 1920)
Bothrops neuwiedi Wagler 1824
Bothrops oligolepis (Werner 1901)
Bothrops pauloensis Amaral 1925
Bothrops pubescens (Cope 1870)
Bothrops pulchra (Peters 1862)
Bothrops taeniatus Wagler 1824
Causus bilineatus Boulenger 1905
Causus defilippii (Jan 1862)
Causus lichtensteinii (Jan 1859)
Causus maculatus (Hallowell 1842)
Causus rasmusseni Broadley 2014
Causus resimus (Peters 1862)
Causus rhombeatus (Lichtenstein 1823)
Cerastes gasperettii Leviton & Anderson 1967
Cerastes vipera (Linnaeus 1758)
Crotalus durissus Linnaeus 1758
Daboia russelii (Shaw & Nodder 1797)
Echis carinatus (Schneider 1801)
Echis hughesi Cherlin 1990
Echis jogeri Cherlin 1990
Echis ocellatus Stemmler 1970
Echis pyramidum (Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire 1827)
Echis romani Trape 2018
Eristicophis macmahoni Alcock & Finn 1897
Gloydius halys (Pallas 1776)
Gloydius intermedius (Strauch 1868)
Hypnale hypnale (Merem 1820)
Hypnale nepa (Laurenti 1768)
Hypnale zara (Gray 1849)
Macrovipera lebetina (Linnaeus 1758)
Macrovipera schweizeri (Werner 1935)
Montivipera albicornuta (Nilson & Andrén 1985)
Protobothrops jerdonii (Günther 1875)
Protobothrops kaulbacki (Smith 1940)
Protobothrops mucrosquamatus (Cantor 1839)
Protobothrops sieversorum (Ziegler, Herrmann, David, Orlov & Pauwels 2000)
Protobothrops xiangchengensis (Zhao, Jiang & Huang 1978)
Pseudocerastes fieldi Schmidt 1930
Pseudocerastes persicus (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril 1854)
Pseudocerastes urarachnoides Bostanchi, S. Anderson, Kami & Papenfuss 2006
Trimeresurus albolabris Gray 1842
Trimeresurus arunachalensis Captain, Deepak, Pandit, Bhatt & Athreya 2019
Trimeresurus brongersmai Hoge 1969
Trimeresurus erythrurus (Cantor 1839)
Trimeresurus flavomaculatus (Gray 1842)
Trimeresurus fucatus Vogel, David & Pauwels 2004
Trimeresurus gramineus (Shaw 1802)
Trimeresurus gunaleni Vogel, David & Sidik 2014
Trimeresurus insularis (Kramer 1977)
Trimeresurus macrolepis Beddome 1862
Trimeresurus malabaricus (Jerdon 1854)
Trimeresurus mcgregori Taylor 1919
Trimeresurus mutabilis Stoliczka 1870
Trimeresurus schultzei Griffin 1909
Trimeresurus strigatus Gray 1842
Trimeresurus sumatranus (Raffles 1822)
Trimeresurus tibetanus Huang 1982
Tropidolaemus laticinctus (Kuch, Gumprecht & Melaun 2007)
Vipera anatolica Eiselt & Baran 1970
Vipera barani Böhme & Joger 1984
Vipera ebneri Knoppfler & Sochurek 1955
Vipera eriwanensis (Reuss 1933)
Vipera lotievi Nilson, Tuniyev, Orlov, Hoggren & Andren 1995
Vipera magnifica Tuniyev & Ostrovskikh 2001
Vipera orlovi Tuniyev & Ostrovskikh 2001
Vipera renardi (Christoph 1861)
Vipera transcaucasiana Boulenger 1913
205 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Craniata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Teleostomi
Euteleostomi
Sarcopterygii
Dipnotetrapodomorpha
Tetrapoda
Amniota
Sauropsida
Sauria
Lepidosauria
Squamata
Bifurcata
Unidentata
Episquamata
Toxicofera
Serpentes
Colubroidea
Viperidae
Viperinae
Vipera
Vipera berus (this page)
Vipera berus berus
Vipera berus bosniensis
Vipera berus nikolskii
Vipera berus sachalinensis
Vipera ammodytes
Vipera anatolica
Vipera aspis
Vipera barani
Vipera darevskii
Vipera dinniki
Vipera eriwanensis
Vipera kaznakovi
Vipera latastei
Vipera lotievi
Vipera monticola
Vipera olguni
Vipera orlovi
Vipera renardi
Vipera seoanei
Vipera shemakhensis
Vipera transcaucasiana
Vipera ursinii
Vipera walser

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Olfactores
Craniata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Dipnotetrapodomorpha
Tetrapodomorpha
Tetrapoda
Reptiliomorpha
Amniota
Sauropsida
Reptilia
Eureptilia
Romeriida
Diapsida
Neodiapsida
Sauria
Lepidosauromorpha
Lepidosauria
Squamata
Episquamata
Toxicofera
Ophidia
Serpentes
Alethinophidia
Caenophidia
Viperidae
Viperinae
Vipera
Vipera berus (this page)
Vipera berus berus
Vipera berus bosniensis
Vipera berus sachalinensis
Vipera albicornuta
Vipera altaica
Vipera ammodytes
Vipera anatolica
Vipera arietans
Vipera aspis
Vipera barani
Vipera bornmuelleri
Vipera caudalis
Vipera chlorechis
Vipera cornuta
Vipera darevskii
Vipera dinniki
Vipera ebneri
Vipera eriwanensis
Vipera graeca
Vipera heraldica
Vipera hindii
Vipera hugyi
Vipera kaznakovi
Vipera latastei
Vipera latasti
Vipera latifii
Vipera lotievi
Vipera magnifica
Vipera monticola
Vipera nikolskii
Vipera olguni
Vipera orlovi
Vipera pontica
Vipera psyches
Vipera raddei
Vipera renardi
Vipera rhinoceros
Vipera russelii
Vipera russellii
Vipera schneideri
Vipera seoanei
Vipera shemakhensis
Vipera superciliaris
Vipera transcaucasiana
Vipera ursinii
Vipera walser
Vipera xanthina
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