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2018 California Academy of Sciences   cc-by-nc-sa-3.0

Cephalorhynchus hectori (Hector's Dolphin) is a species of mammals in the family Delphinidae. They are listed as endangered by IUCN and in cites appendix ii. They are native to Pacific Ocean and Oceania continent (Australia, NZ and islands). They are diurnal carnivores. Individuals are known to live for 240 months and can grow to 145 cm. They have parental care (female provides care). They rely on swimming and lift powered swimming to move around.

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  • URI: http://eol.org/schema/terms/CITES_II
  • Definition: Appendix II lists species that are not necessarily now threatened with extinction but that may become so unless trade is closely controlled. It also includes so-called "look-alike species", i.e. species whose specimens in trade look like those of species listed for conservation reasons. International trade in specimens of Appendix-II species may be authorized by the granting of an export permit or re-export certificate. No import permit is necessary for these species under CITES (although a permit is needed in some countries that have taken stricter measures than CITES requires). Permits or certificates should only be granted if the relevant authorities are satisfied that certain conditions are met, above all that trade will not be detrimental to the survival of the species in the wild. (See Article IV of the Convention)
  • Source: https://www.speciesplus.net/#/taxon_concepts/5314/legal
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  • URI: https://eol.org/schema/terms/lift_based_swimming
  • Definition: Hydrofoils, or fins, are used to push against the water to create a normal force to provide thrust, propelling the animal through water. The reduction of fin cross-sectional area helps to minimize drag, and therefore increase efficiency. Regardless of size of the animal, at any particular speed, maximum possible lift is proportional to (wing area) x (speed)<sup>2</sup>. Dolphins and whales have large, horizontal caudal hydrofoils, while many fish and sharks have vertical caudal hydrofoils.
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EOL has data for 48 attributes, including:

Known occurrences, collected specimens and observations of Hector's Dolphin. View this species on GBIF