dcsimg
 
  en  
names in breadcrumbs
Image of Curve-billed Thrasher
Creatures » … » Animal » … » Vertebrates » … » Dinosaurs And Birds » … » Theropods » … » Birds » … » Perching Birds » … » Mockingbirds And Thrashers

Toxostoma Wagler 1831

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Toxostoma Wagler 1831
Genus recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from IOC World Bird List
Toxostoma
Genus recognized by wikipedia 中文维基百科, wikipedia 日本語, wikipedia русскую Википедию, wikipedia NL, wikipedia POL, wikipedia VI, wikipedia FI, wikipedia UK, wikipedia CA, wikipedia SV, Bermuda Species List, Canada Species List, Dominica Species List, The Bahamas Species List, wikipedia EU, wikipedia CY, Mexico Species List, North Atlantic Species List, North Pacific Species List, wikipedia AST, wikipedia LT, wikipedia BR, wikipedia NN, NCBI, wikipedia EO, wikipedia emerging languages, United States Species List, wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, wikipedia DE, wikipedia ES, wikipedia FR, wikipedia EN, Wikidata Common Names, Wikipedia (inferred records), Wikimedia Commons, Barcode of Life Data Systems, and Global Biotic Interactions
Toxostoma
Recognized by AnAge articles and Hone et al 2013 avian data
Toxostoma Wagler 1831
Genus recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, GBIF classification, GBIF national node type records Germany, Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023, Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy, and Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Toxostoma Wagler 1831
Recognized by OBIS environmental data records

Alternative Names

Harpes rediviva (Gambel 1845)
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as accepted taxon within Toxostoma Wagler, 1831)
Turdus rufus Linnaeus 1758
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Toxostoma
Harvest ancestor according to EOL authors, Wildfinder (WWF), Sibly et al 2012, GBIF national node type records UK, NMNH type specimens, iDigBio type specimen records, Flickr Group, iNaturalist, NMNH Collection, Harvard Museum of Comparative Zoology, Flickr BHL, Bergtold 1917, Global Biotic Interactions, and Global Biotic Interactions

Common Names

Arabic

دراسات نمطية preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Bulgarian

кривоклюни присмехулници preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Chinese

弯嘴嘲鸫属 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Finnish

Sirppimatkijat preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

German

Sichelspötter preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Greek, Modern (1453-)

τοξόστομα preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Indonesian

Ajuk-Ajuk berparuh kail preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Lithuanian

Plonasnapės triukšmuolės preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Persian

کمان‌دهان‌ها preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Russian

Кривоклювые пересмешники preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Arz

دراسات نمطيه preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Hant

彎嘴嘲鶇屬 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
show 9 more languages
hide 9 languages

Curated hierarchies for Toxostoma Wagler 1831

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Tetrapoda
Amniota
Reptilia
Diapsida
Archosauromorpha
Archosauria
Dinosauria
Saurischia
Theropoda
Tetanurae
Coelurosauria
Maniraptoriformes
Maniraptora
Aves
Ornithurae
Neornithes
Neognathae
Neoaves
landbirds
Passeriformes
Oscines
Muscicapoidea
Mimidae
Toxostoma Wagler 1831 (this page)
Toxostoma bendirei (Coues 1873)
Toxostoma cinereum (Xántus 1860)
Toxostoma crissale Henry 1858
Toxostoma curvirostre (Swainson 1827)
Toxostoma guttatum (Ridgway 1885)
Toxostoma lecontei Lawrence 1851
Toxostoma longirostre (Lafresnaye 1838)
Toxostoma ocellatum (Sclater & PL 1862)
Toxostoma redivivum (Gambel 1845)
Toxostoma rufum (Linnaeus 1758)
Allenia Cory 1891
Cinclocerthia Gray & GR 1840
Dumetella Wood & CT 1837
Margarops Sclater & PL 1859
Melanoptila Sclater & PL 1858
Melanotis Bonaparte 1850
Mimus Boie & F 1826
Oreoscoptes Baird & SF 1858
Ramphocinclus Lafresnaye 1843

Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023

Biota
Animalia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Tetrapoda
Amniota
Aves
Passeriformes
Mimidae Bonaparte 1853
Toxostoma Wagler 1831 (this page)
Toxostoma bendirei (Coues 1873)
Toxostoma cinereum (Xantus de Vesey 1860)
Toxostoma crissale Henry 1858
Toxostoma curvirostre (Swainson 1827)
Toxostoma guttatum (Ridgway 1885)
Toxostoma lecontei Lawrence 1851
Toxostoma longirostre (Lafresnaye 1838)
Toxostoma ocellatum (P. L. Sclater 1862)
Toxostoma redivivum (Gambel 1845)
Toxostoma rufum (Linnaeus 1758)
Allenia Cory 1891
Cinclocerthia G. R. Gray 1840
Dumetella C. T. Wood 1837
Margarops P. L. Sclater 1859
Melanoptila P. L. Sclater 1858
Melanotis Bonaparte 1850
Mimus F. Boie 1826
Oreoscoptes S. F. Baird 1858
Ramphocinclus Lafresnaye 1843

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Tetrapoda
Amniota
Reptilia
Diapsida
Archosauromorpha
Archosauria
Dinosauria
Saurischia
Theropoda
Tetanurae
Coelurosauria
Maniraptoriformes
Maniraptora
Aves
Ornithurae
Neornithes
Neognathae
Neoaves
landbirds
Passeriformes
Oscines
Muscicapoidea
Mimidae
Toxostoma Wagler 1831 (this page)
Toxostoma bendirei (Coues 1873)
Toxostoma cinereum (Xántus 1860)
Toxostoma crissale Henry 1858
Toxostoma curvirostre (Swainson 1827)
Toxostoma guttatum (Ridgway 1885)
Toxostoma lecontei Lawrence 1851
Toxostoma longirostre (Lafresnaye 1838)
Toxostoma ocellatum (Sclater & PL 1862)
Toxostoma redivivum (Gambel 1845)
Toxostoma rufum (Linnaeus 1758)
Allenia Cory 1891
Cinclocerthia Gray & GR 1840
Dumetella Wood & CT 1837
Margarops Sclater & PL 1859
Melanoptila Sclater & PL 1858
Melanotis Bonaparte 1850
Mimus Boie & F 1826
Oreoscoptes Baird & SF 1858
Ramphocinclus Lafresnaye 1843

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Tetrapoda
Amniota
Reptilia
Diapsida
Archosauromorpha
Archosauria
Dinosauria
Saurischia
Theropoda
Tetanurae
Coelurosauria
Maniraptoriformes
Maniraptora
Paraves
Aves
Ornithurae
Neornithes
Neognathae
Neoaves
landbirds
Passeriformes
Oscines
Muscicapoidea
Mimidae
Toxostoma Wagler 1831 (this page)
Toxostoma bendirei (Coues 1873)
Toxostoma cinereum (Xántus 1860)
Toxostoma crissale Henry 1858
Toxostoma curvirostre (Swainson 1827)
Toxostoma guttatum (Ridgway 1885)
Toxostoma lecontei Lawrence 1851
Toxostoma longirostre (Lafresnaye 1838)
Toxostoma ocellatum (Sclater & PL 1862)
Toxostoma redivivum (Gambel 1845)
Toxostoma rufum (Linnaeus 1758)
Allenia Cory 1891
Cinclocerthia Gray & GR 1840
Dumetella Wood & CT 1837
Margarops Sclater & PL 1859
Melanoptila Sclater & PL 1858
Melanotis Bonaparte 1850
Mimus Boie & F 1826
Oreoscoptes Baird & SF 1858
Ramphocinclus Lafresnaye 1843

GBIF classification

Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Passeriformes
Mimidae
Toxostoma Wagler 1831 (this page)
Toxostoma bendirei (Coues 1873)
Toxostoma cinereum (Xantus de Vesey 1860)
Toxostoma crissale Henry 1858
Toxostoma curvirostre (Swainson 1827)
Toxostoma dorsalis Baird 1858
Toxostoma guttatum (Ridgway 1885)
Toxostoma lecontei Lawrence 1851
Toxostoma longirostre (Lafresnaye 1838)
Toxostoma ocellatum (P. L. Sclater 1862)
Toxostoma redivivum (Gambel 1845)
Toxostoma rufum (Linnaeus 1758)
Toxostoma vetula Wagler 1831
Allenia Cory 1891
Cinclocerthia G. R. Gray 1840
Dumetella C. T. Wood 1837
Margarops P. L. Sclater 1859
Melanoptila P. L. Sclater 1858
Melanotis Bonaparte 1850
Nesomimus Ridgway 1890
Oreoscoptes S. F. Baird 1858
Ramphocinclus Lafresnaye 1843

Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy

Animalia
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Tetrapoda
Aves
Passeriformes
Mimidae Bonaparte 1853
Toxostoma Wagler 1831 (this page)
Toxostoma bendirei (Coues 1873)
Toxostoma cinereum (Xantus de Vesey 1860)
Toxostoma crissale Henry 1858
Toxostoma curvirostre (Swainson 1827)
Toxostoma guttatum (Ridgway 1885)
Toxostoma lecontei Lawrence 1851
Toxostoma longirostre (Lafresnaye 1838)
Toxostoma ocellatum (P. L. Sclater 1862)
Toxostoma redivivum (Gambel 1845)
Toxostoma rufum (Linnaeus 1758)
Allenia Cory 1891
Cinclocerthia G. R. Gray 1840
Dumetella C. T. Wood 1837
Margarops P. L. Sclater 1859
Melanoptila P. L. Sclater 1858
Melanotis Bonaparte 1850
Mimus F. Boie 1826
Oreoscoptes S. F. Baird 1858
Ramphocinclus Lafresnaye 1843

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Craniata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Teleostomi
Euteleostomi
Sarcopterygii
Dipnotetrapodomorpha
Tetrapoda
Amniota
Sauropsida
Sauria
Archelosauria
Archosauria
Dinosauria
Saurischia
Theropoda
Coelurosauria
Aves
Neognathae
Passeriformes
Mimidae
Toxostoma (this page)
Toxostoma bendirei
Toxostoma cinereum
Toxostoma crissale
Toxostoma curvirostre
Toxostoma guttatum
Toxostoma lecontei
Toxostoma longirostre
Toxostoma ocellatum
Toxostoma redivivum
Toxostoma rufum
Cinclocerthia
Donacobius
Dumetella
Margarops
Melanoptila
Mimodes
Mimus
Nesomimus
Ramphocinclus

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Olfactores
Craniata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Dipnotetrapodomorpha
Tetrapodomorpha
Tetrapoda
Aves
Neognathae
Neoaves
Inopinaves
Telluraves
Australavis
Eufalconimorphae
Psittacopasserae
Passeriformes
Mimidae
Toxostoma (this page)
Toxostoma arenicola
Toxostoma bendirei
Toxostoma cinereum
Toxostoma crissale
Toxostoma curvirostre
Toxostoma dorsale
Toxostoma guttatum
Toxostoma lecontei
Toxostoma longirostre
Toxostoma ocellatum
Toxostoma redivivum
Toxostoma rufa
Toxostoma rufum
Allenia
Cinclocerthia
Dumatella
Dumetella
Margarops
Melanoptila
Melanotis
Mimodes
Mimus
Nesomimus
Oreoscoptes
Ramphocinclus
EOL is hosted by: