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Image of Crispy Crust Coral
Creatures » … » Animal » Cnidarians » Anemones And Corals » … » Stony Corals » Merulinidae » …

Crispy Crust Coral

Merulina ampliata (Ellis & Solander 1786)

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Merulina ampliata (Ellis & Solander 1786)
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Register of Marine Species
Merulina ampliata
Species recognized by wikipedia NL, wikipedia VI, Australia Species List, Christmas Island Species List, Federated States of Micronesia Species List, French Polynesia Species List, Guam Species List, Kenya Species List, Marshall Islands Species List, New Caledonia Species List, Palau Species List, Papua New Guinea Species List, Philippines Species List, Samoa Species List, Singapore Species List, Japan Species List, Indonesia Species List, Andaman Sea Species List, Banda Sea Species List, Bay of Bengal Species List, Bismarck Sea Species List, Celebes Sea Species List, Coral Sea Species List, Eastern China Sea Species List, Flores Sea Species List, Gulf of Tomini Species List, Indian Ocean Species List, Java Sea Species List, Laccadive Sea Species List, Makassar Strait Species List, Molukka Sea Species List, North Pacific Species List, Red Sea Species List, Savu Sea Species List, Philippine Sea Species List, Singapore Strait Species List, South China Sea Species List, South Pacific Species List, NCBI, and Timor Sea Species List
Merulina ampliata
Recognized by FAO Fishery Statistics and Furui 2020
Merulina ampliata (Ellis & Solander 1786)
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, and GBIF classification
Merulina ampliata (Ellis & Solander 1786)
Recognized by OBIS environmental data records
Merulina crispa
Recognized by OBIS environmental data records
Merulina ramosa
Recognized by OBIS environmental data records
Merulina regalis
Species recognized by Australia Species List, Mauritius Species List, Indian Ocean Species List, and Timor Sea Species List
Merulina regalis Dana 1846
Recognized by OBIS environmental data records
Merulina speciosa
Recognized by OBIS environmental data records
Merulina vaughani
Species recognized by Australia Species List, Indonesia Species List, and Coral Sea Species List
Merulina vaughani
Recognized by OBIS environmental data records
Merulina ampliata
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, Paleobiology Database, wikipedia FR, CITES, Barcode of Life Data Systems, and Global Biotic Interactions
Merulina ampliata
Recognized by coraltraits
Merulina ampliata (Ellis & Solander 1786)
Species recognized by IUCN, Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023, iNaturalist, Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy, Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test, and World Register of Marine Species
Merulina ampliata (Ellis & Solander 1786)
Recognized by Scleractinia Lifestyle
Merulina crispa Dana
Recognized by NMNH type specimens
Merulina regalis
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Merulina regalis
Recognized by iDigBio type specimen records
Merulina regalis Dana
Recognized by NMNH type specimens
Merulina speciosa
Species recognized by iDigBio type specimen records
Merulina speciosa Dana
Recognized by NMNH type specimens
Merulina speciosa Dana 1846
Recognized by NMNH Collection

Alternative Names

Agaricia ampliata (Ellis & Solander 1786)
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Register of Marine Species
Madrepora ampliata Ellis & Solander 1786
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Register of Marine Species
Merulina ampliata var. granulosa Chevalier 1975
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Register of Marine Species
Merulina ampliata var. pachytheca Chevalier 1975
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Register of Marine Species
Merulina ampliata var. ramosa Milne Edwards & Haime 1851
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Register of Marine Species
Merulina ampliata var. vaughani Van der Horst 1921
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Register of Marine Species
Merulina amplita (Ellis & Solander 1786)
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Register of Marine Species
Merulina crispa Dana 1846
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Register of Marine Species
Merulina ramosa Milne Edwards & Haime 1851
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Register of Marine Species
Merulina regalis Dana 1846
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Register of Marine Species
Merulina speciosa Dana 1846
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Register of Marine Species
Merulina vaughani Van der Horst 1921
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Register of Marine Species
Agaricia ampliata (Ellis & Solander 1786)
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Madrepora ampliata Ellis & Solander 1786
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Merulina amplita (Ellis & Solander 1786)
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Merulina crispa Dana 1846
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Merulina ramosa Milne Edwards & Haime 1851
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Merulina regalis Dana 1846
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Merulina speciosa Dana 1846
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Merulina vaughani Van der Horst 1921
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Agaricia ampliata (Ellis & Solander 1786)
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Agaricia ampliata (Ellis & Solander 1786)
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Agaricia flabellina
Synonym according to CITES
Agaricia flabellina Lamouroux 1821
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Madrepora ampliata
Recombined according to Paleobiology Database
Madrepora ampliata
Synonym according to CITES
Madrepora ampliata Ellis & Solander 1786
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Madrepora ampliata Ellis & Solander 1786
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Merulina ampliata var. granulosa Chevalier 1975
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Merulina ampliata var. granulosa Chevalier 1975
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Merulina ampliata var. pachytheca Chevalier 1975
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Merulina ampliata var. pachytheca Chevalier 1975
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Merulina ampliata var. ramosa Milne Edwards & Haime 1851
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Merulina ampliata var. ramosa Milne Edwards & Haime 1851
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Merulina ampliata var. vaughani Van der Horst 1921
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Merulina ampliata var. vaughani Van der Horst 1921
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Merulina amplita (Ellis & Solander 1786)
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Merulina amplita (Ellis & Solander 1786)
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Merulina crispa
Synonym according to CITES
Merulina crispa Dana 1846
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Merulina crispa Dana 1846
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Merulina ramosa Milne Edwards & Haime 1851
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Merulina ramosa Milne Edwards & Haime 1851
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Merulina regalis
Synonym according to CITES
Merulina regalis Dana 1846
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Merulina regalis Dana 1846
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Merulina speciosa
Synonym according to CITES
Merulina speciosa Dana 1846
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Merulina speciosa Dana 1846
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Merulina vaughani
Synonym according to CITES
Merulina vaughani Van der Horst 1921
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Merulina vaughani Van der Horst 1921
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Mycedium ampliatum (Ellis & Solander 1786)
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023

Common Names

English

Crispy Crust Coral preferred
Recognized by CITES
Ruffled Coral
prefer
Recognized by CITES
crispy crust coral
prefer
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species

Japanese

サザナミサンゴ preferred
Recognized by Furui 2020 and World Register of Marine Species

Curated hierarchies for Merulina ampliata (Ellis & Solander 1786)

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Cnidaria
Anthozoa Ehrenberg 1834
Hexacorallia Haeckel 1896
Scleractinia Bourne 1900
Merulinidae Verrill 1865
Merulina Ehrenberg 1834
Merulina ampliata (Ellis & Solander 1786) (this page)
Merulina isseli (Prever 1922)
Merulina rotunda Nemenzo 1959
Merulina scabricula Dana 1846
Merulina scheeri Head 1983
Merulina triangularis (Veron & Pichon 1980)

Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023

Biota
Animalia
Cnidaria
Anthozoa
Hexacorallia
Scleractinia
Merulinidae Milne Edwards & Haime 1857
Merulina Ehrenberg 1834
Merulina ampliata (Ellis & Solander 1786) (this page)
Merulina cylindrica (Milne Edwards & Haime 1849)
Merulina isseli (Prever 1922)
Merulina menzelensis (Chevalier 1962)
Merulina rotunda Nemenzo 1959
Merulina scabricula Dana 1846
Merulina scheeri Head 1983
Merulina triangularis (Veron & Pichon 1980)

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Cnidaria
Anthozoa Ehrenberg 1834
Hexacorallia Haeckel 1896
Scleractinia Bourne 1900
Merulinidae Verrill 1865
Merulina Ehrenberg 1834
Merulina ampliata (Ellis & Solander 1786) (this page)
Merulina isseli (Prever 1922)
Merulina rotunda Nemenzo 1959
Merulina scabricula Dana 1846
Merulina scheeri Head 1983
Merulina triangularis (Veron & Pichon 1980)

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Cnidaria
Anthozoa
Scleractinia
Merulinidae
Merulina
Merulina ampliata (Ellis & Solander 1786) (this page)
Merulina isseli (Prever 1922)
Merulina rotunda Nemenzo 1959
Merulina scabricula Dana 1846
Merulina scheeri Head 1983
Merulina triangularis (Veron & Pichon 1980)

GBIF classification

Animalia
Cnidaria
Anthozoa
Scleractinia
Merulinidae
Merulina Ehrenberg 1834
Merulina ampliata (Ellis & Solander 1786) (this page)
Merulina isseli (Prever 1922)
Merulina rotunda Nemenzo 1959
Merulina scabricula Dana 1846
Merulina scheeri Head 1983
Merulina triangularis (Veron & Pichon 1980)

Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy

Animalia
Cnidaria Hatschek 1888
Anthozoa
Anthozoa Ehrenberg 1834
Hexacorallia
Scleractinia Bourne 1900
Faviina Vaughan & Wells 1943
Merulinidae Verrill 1866
Merulina Ehrenberg 1834
Merulina ampliata (Ellis & Solander 1786) (this page)
Merulina scabricula Dana 1846
Merulina scheeri Head 1983

IUCN

Animalia
Cnidaria
Anthozoa
Scleractinia
Merulinidae
Merulina ampliata (Ellis & Solander 1786) (this page)
Boninastrea boninensis Yabe & Sugiyama 1935
Hydnophora bonsai Veron 1990
Hydnophora exesa (Pallas 1766)
Hydnophora grandis Gardiner 1904
Hydnophora microconos (Lamarck 1816)
Hydnophora pilosa Veron 1985
Hydnophora rigida (Dana 1846)
Merulina scabricula Dana 1846
Merulina scheeri Head 1983
Paraclavarina triangularis (Veron & Pichon 1980)
Scapophyllia cylindrica Milne Edwards & Haime 1848

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Eumetazoa
Cnidaria
Anthozoa
Hexacorallia
Scleractinia
Faviina
Merulinidae
Merulina
Merulina ampliata (this page)
Merulina scabricula
Merulina scheeri
Merulina triangularis
unclassified Merulina

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Radiata
Cnidaria
Anthozoa
Hexacorallia
Scleractinia
Merulinidae
Merulina
Merulina regalis (this page)
Merulina ampliata
Merulina cylindrica
Merulina rotunda
Merulina scabricula
Merulina scheeri
Merulina studeri
Merulina togianensis
Merulina triangularis

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Radiata
Cnidaria
Anthozoa
Hexacorallia
Scleractinia
Merulinidae
Merulina
Merulina ampliata (this page)
Merulina cylindrica
Merulina regalis
Merulina rotunda
Merulina scabricula
Merulina scheeri
Merulina studeri
Merulina togianensis
Merulina triangularis

World Register of Marine Species

Animalia
Cnidaria
Anthozoa
Scleractinia
Merulinidae
Merulina
Merulina ampliata (Ellis & Solander 1786) (this page)
Merulina cylindrica (Milne Edwards & Haime 1849)
Merulina isseli (Prever 1922)
Merulina menzelensis (Chevalier 1962)
Merulina rotunda Nemenzo 1959
Merulina scabricula Dana 1846
Merulina scheeri Head 1983
Merulina triangularis (Veron & Pichon 1980)
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