An Order Of Starfish

見內文

顯帶目（學名：Valvatida），又名有瓣目、瓣海星目，是海星綱之下的一個目，包括有695個種，可分為172個屬、17個科^[1]。

簡述

顯帶目物種間的大小差異頗大，從小到直徑數毫米的Asterina到75厘米的Thromidia。幾乎本目的所有物種均有五條臂。

分類

根據WoRMS，顯帶目包括下列各個科^[2]：

• 長棘海星科 Acanthasteridae Gervais, 1841
• family Archasteridae Viguier, 1878
• family Asterinidae Gray, 1840
• family Asterodiscididae Rowe, 1977
• family Asteropseidae Hotchkiss & Clark, 1976
• family Chaetasteridae Sladen, 1889
• family Ganeriidae Sladen, 1889
• 角海星科 Goniasteridae Forbes, 1841
• family Leilasteridae Jangoux & Aziz, 1988
• family Mithrodiidae Viguier, 1878
• family Odontasteridae Verrill, 1899
• 蛇星科 Ophidiasteridae Verrill, 1870
• 瘤星科 Oreasteridae Fisher, 1911
• family Podosphaerasteridae Fujita & Rowe, 2002
• family Poraniidae Perrier, 1875
• family Solasteridae Viguier, 1878
• family Sphaerasteridae Schöndorf, 1906 †

• Crown-of-thorns starfish (Acanthaster planci)

• Asterina miniata

• Certonardoa semiregularis

• Choriaster granulatus

• Cushion star (Culcita novaeguineae)

• Linckia laevigata

• Mediaster aequalis.

• Pentagonaster dubeni

• Red-knobbed starfish (Protoreaster linckii)

• Valvaster striatus

參考資料

• Template:Iw-ref
• Burchett M, Dando M, Waller G; SeaLife: A Complete Guide to the Marine Environment; Smithsonian Institution Press, USA; ISBN 1-56098-633-6, 1996.
• Asteroidea. Tree of Life.