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Brief Summary

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Brisingids are deep-sea dwelling asteroids. They usually have many (6-16) long, attenuated arms which are used in suspension feeding. The Brisingida contains about 100 species in 17 genera and 6 families. A preliminary phylogeny for this order has been produced by Mah (1998).

From Knott, 2004.

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Emily Knott, Tree of Life Web Project
bibliographic citation
Knott, Emily. 2004. Asteroidea. Sea stars and starfishes. Version 07 October 2004. http://tolweb.org/Asteroidea/19238/2004.10.07 in The Tree of Life Web Project, http://tolweb.org/
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Dana Campbell (danac)
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Brisingida

provided by wikipedia EN

The Brisingids are deep-sea-dwelling starfish in the order Brisingida.[1][2]

Description

These starfish have between 6 and 18 long, attenuated arms which they use for suspension feeding.[3] Other characteristics include a single series of marginals, a fused ring of disc plates, the lack of actinal plates, a spool-like ambulacral column, reduced abactinal plates, and crossed pedicellariae.[4] They are 40 times the size of disk radius and have 7–20 flexible spiny arms.[5]

Distribution

Brisingida occur in a number of deep-sea locations, particularly in the Caribbean and New Zealand.[6]

An orange brisingid on black coral at 1,950 m in California, Davidson Seamount

This type of species are found of varying size especially in the eastern Pacific Ocean at a depth of 1,820–2,418 m.[5]

Taxonomy

The Brisingida contain two families, with 18 genera:[2]

References

  1. ^ "Asteroidea". Tolweb.org. 2004-10-07. Retrieved 2010-07-30.
  2. ^ a b Mah, C. (2014). Mah CL (ed.). "Brisingida". World Asteroidea database. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 2014-05-23.
  3. ^ "Asterozoa: Fossil groups: SciComms 05-06: Earth Sciences". Palaeo.gly.bris.ac.uk. 2005-11-22. Archived from the original on 2007-07-14. Retrieved 2010-07-30.
  4. ^ Revision of the Atlantic Brisingida (Echinodermata: Asteroidea), with Description of a New Genus and Family
  5. ^ a b Zhang; et al. (May 27, 2020). "A new sponge-associated starfish, Astrolirus patricki sp. nov. (Asteroidea: Brisingida: Brisingidae), from the northwestern Pacific seamounts" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2020-06-03.
  6. ^ "Data Use Agreement – GBIF Portal". Gbif.net. 2007-02-22. Retrieved 2010-07-30.
  7. ^ Mah, C. (2014). Mah CL (ed.). "Brisingidae G.O. Sars, 1875". World Asteroidea database. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 2014-05-23.
  8. ^ "Antarctic Invertebrates: Brisingida". Invertebrates.si.edu. 1970-01-01. Archived from the original on 2011-07-16. Retrieved 2010-07-30.
  9. ^ Mah, C. (2014). Mah CL (ed.). "Freyellidae Downey, 1986". World Asteroidea database. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 2014-05-23.
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wikipedia EN

Brisingida: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

The Brisingids are deep-sea-dwelling starfish in the order Brisingida.

license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Wikipedia authors and editors
original
visit source
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wikipedia EN

Status

provided by World Register of Marine Species
nom. transl. (ex. suborder Brisingina Fisher 1928)

Reference

3. East Sussex County Council. The lepidoptera of Rye Bay (December 2001) http://www.yates.clara.netlepidoptera.html

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Mah, Christopher [email]