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Common Reed

Phragmites australis (Cav.) Trin. ex Steud.

Associations

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Foodplant / saprobe
superficial pseudothecium of Acanthophiobolus helicosporus is saprobic on dead stem of Phragmites australis
Remarks: season: 5-10

Foodplant / saprobe
Acremonium anamorph of Acremonium alternatum is saprobic on dead leaf of Phragmites australis

Plant / resting place / on
ovum of Agromyza hendeli may be found on leaf of Phragmites australis
Other: sole host/prey

Plant / resting place / on
puparium of Agromyza phragmitidis may be found on leaf (near end of mine) of Phragmites australis
Other: sole host/prey

Foodplant / saprobe
apothecium of Albotricha acutipila is saprobic on dead stem of Phragmites australis
Remarks: season: 4-8
Other: major host/prey

Foodplant / saprobe
apothecium of Albotricha albotestacea is saprobic on dead leaf of Phragmites australis
Remarks: season: 2-8

Plant / epiphyte
fruitbody of Aleurodiscus phragmitis grows on dead, standing stem of Phragmites australis

Plant / resting place / on
female of Anaphothrips badius may be found on live Phragmites australis
Remarks: season: 3,7-9

Foodplant / saprobe
immersed, clypeate perithecium of Anthostomella punctulata is saprobic on dead leaf of Phragmites australis
Remarks: season: 2-10

Foodplant / saprobe
immersed, clypeate perithecium of Anthostomella tomicoides is saprobic on dead leaf of Phragmites australis

In Great Britain and/or Ireland:
Foodplant / saprobe
colony of Arthrinium dematiaceous anamorph of Apiospora montagnei is saprobic on dead leaf of Phragmites australis

Foodplant / saprobe
colony of Arthrinium dematiaceous anamorph of Arthrinium phaeospermum is saprobic on dead culm of Phragmites australis
Remarks: season: esp. 7-8
Other: major host/prey

Foodplant / spot causer
pycnidium of Actinothyrium coelomycetous anamorph of Ascochyta leptospora causes spots on leaf of Phragmites australis

Plant / resting place / on
female of Baliothrips biformis may be found on live Phragmites australis
Remarks: season: 7-8

Foodplant / saprobe
effuse colony of Belemnospora dematiaceous anamorph of Belemnospora verruculosa is saprobic on dead culm of Phragmites australis

Foodplant / saprobe
immersed pseudothecium of Botryosphaeria festucae is saprobic on dead leaf of Phragmites australis
Remarks: season: 6-8

Foodplant / saprobe
erumpent pseudothecium of Buergenerula typhae is saprobic on dead stem of Phragmites australis

Foodplant / internal feeder
larva of Calameuta filiformis feeds within small stem of Phragmites australis
Other: major host/prey

Foodplant / saprobe
erumpent pycnidium of Camarosporium coelomycetous anamorph of Camarosporium feurichii is saprobic on dead stem of Phragmites australis
Remarks: season: 5-10

Plant / resting place / within
puparium of Cerodontha incisa may be found in leaf-mine of Phragmites australis

Plant / resting place / within
puparium of Cerodontha phragmitidis may be found in leaf-mine of Phragmites australis
Other: sole host/prey

Foodplant / miner
larva of Cerodontha phragmitophila mines live leaf of Phragmites australis

Foodplant / pathogen
Sphacelia anamorph of Claviceps purpurea infects and damages inflorescence of Phragmites australis
Remarks: season: 7

Foodplant / saprobe
fruitbody of Coprinopsis kubickae is saprobic on decayed leaves of Phragmites australis

Foodplant / saprobe
subepidermal, aggregated, linearly stromatic conidioma of Cytoplacosphaeria coelomycetous anamorph of Cytoplacosphaeria rimosa is saprobic on dead stem of Phragmites australis

Foodplant / pathogen
Deightoniella dematiaceous anamorph of Deightoniella arundinacea infects and damages trampled, dark grey leaf of Phragmites australis
Remarks: season: 4-10

Foodplant / saprobe
fruitbody of Dendrothele sasae is saprobic on dead, standing stem of Phragmites australis

Plant / resting place / among
clustered, in groups of up to 10 cocoon of Donacia clavipes may be found among rhizome of Phragmites australis
Other: major host/prey

Plant / resting place / on
adult of Donacia simplex may be found on Phragmites australis
Remarks: season: 3-9(-11)

Foodplant / pathogen
Fusarium anamorph of Gibberella zeae infects and damages stem base of Phragmites australis

Foodplant / pathogen
superficial colony of Gyrothrix dematiaceous anamorph of Gyrothrix podosperma infects and damages dead leaf of Phragmites australis

Plant / resting place / on
Haplothrips hukkineni may be found on live Phragmites australis

Foodplant / saprobe
immersed pycnidium of Hendersonia coelomycetous anamorph of Hendersonia culmiseda is saprobic on dead leaf of Phragmites australis
Remarks: season: 2-8

Foodplant / saprobe
Hendersonia coelomycetous anamorph of Hendersonia epicalamia is saprobic on dead Phragmites australis

Foodplant / sap sucker
small to large, densely aggregated colony of Hyalopterus pruni sucks sap of live leaf of Phragmites australis
Remarks: season: 6-8

Foodplant / saprobe
apothecium of Hymenoscyphus robustior is saprobic on dead stem of Phragmites australis
Remarks: season: 6-7
Other: major host/prey

Foodplant / sap sucker
nymph of Ischnodemus sabuleti agg. sucks sap of Phragmites australis

Foodplant / saprobe
immersed, sometimes in rows pseudothecium of Keissleriella linearis is saprobic on dead, locally darkened stem of Phragmites australis

Foodplant / saprobe
apothecium of Lachnum carneolum var. longisporum is saprobic on dead leaf of Phragmites australis
Remarks: season: (2-)6-8(-10)

Foodplant / saprobe
apothecium of Lachnum controversum is saprobic on dead stem of Phragmites australis
Remarks: season: 5-10
Other: major host/prey

Foodplant / saprobe
stalked apothecium of Lachnum palearum var. palearum is saprobic on dead stem of Phragmites australis
Remarks: season: 3-8

Foodplant / saprobe
apothecium of Lachnum tenuissimum is saprobic on dead stem of Phragmites australis
Remarks: season: 5-8

Foodplant / gall
larva of Lasioptera arundinis causes gall of stem of Phragmites australis

Foodplant / saprobe
thyriothecium of Lichenopeltella nigroannulata is saprobic on dead leaf of Phragmites australis

Foodplant / gall
larva of Lipara lucens causes gall of stem of Phragmites australis
Remarks: season: summer
Other: sole host/prey

Foodplant / saprobe
partly immersed, usually linearly arranged pseudothecium of Lophiostoma arundinis is saprobic on dead stem of Phragmites australis
Remarks: season: 10-5

Foodplant / saprobe
immersed pseudothecium of Lophiostoma caudatum is saprobic on dead stem of Phragmites australis
Remarks: season: 1-4
Other: major host/prey

Foodplant / saprobe
mostly immersed, becoming partly erumpent to free pseudothecium of Lophiostoma semiliberum is saprobic on dead stem of Phragmites australis
Remarks: season: 12-4
Other: major host/prey

Foodplant / saprobe
pseudothecium of Lophiotrema grandispora is saprobic on dead Phragmites australis

Foodplant / saprobe
conidial anamorph of Lophodermium arundinaceum is saprobic on dead stem of Phragmites australis
Remarks: season: 11-3+
Other: major host/prey

Foodplant / saprobe
fruitbody of Marasmius curreyi is saprobic on dead, decayed stem of Phragmites australis

Foodplant / saprobe
fruitbody of Marasmius limosus is saprobic on dead, decaying leaf of Phragmites australis
Other: major host/prey

Foodplant / spot causer
black, globose then elongated pycnidium of Stagonospora coelomycetous anamorph of Massarina arundinacea causes spots on dead, dry culm of Phragmites australis

Foodplant / saprobe
effuse colony of Periconia dematiaceous anamorph of Massarina igniaria is saprobic on dry, scorched or burnt Phragmites australis
Remarks: season: 8-12

Foodplant / saprobe
effuse colony of Tetraploa dematiaceous anamorph of Massarina tetraploa is saprobic on Phragmites australis
Remarks: season: 1-12
Other: major host/prey

Foodplant / saprobe
pseudothecium of Massariosphaeria typhicola is saprobic on dead Phragmites australis

Foodplant / sap sucker
Metapolophium dirhodum sucks sap of live Phragmites australis
Remarks: season: summer

Foodplant / saprobe
conidioma of Microdiscula coelomycetous anamorph of Microdiscula phragmitis is saprobic on dead rhizome of Phragmites australis
Remarks: season: 6-11

Foodplant / saprobe
subiculate, sessile apothecium of Mollisia hydrophila is saprobic on dead, damp stem base of Phragmites australis
Remarks: season: 6-8

Foodplant / saprobe
sessile apothecium of Mollisia palustris is saprobic on dead stem of Phragmites australis
Remarks: season: 3-9

Foodplant / saprobe
pycnothyrium of anamorph of Morenoina phragmitis is saprobic on dead stem of Phragmites australis
Remarks: season: 4-8

Foodplant / saprobe
fruitbody of Mycena belliae is saprobic on moribund stem of Phragmites australis

Foodplant / saprobe
immersed, linearly arranged pseudothecium of Mycosphaerella lineolata is saprobic on dead leaf of Phragmites australis

Foodplant / saprobe
stalked, occasionally sessile sporodochium of Myrothecium dematiaceous anamorph of Myrothecium cinctum is saprobic on dead leaf of Phragmites australis
Remarks: season: 3-5
Other: major host/prey

Foodplant / saprobe
stalked sporodochium of Myrothecium dematiaceous anamorph of Myrothecium masonii is saprobic on Phragmites australis

Foodplant / saprobe
superficial, scattered on in small groups, thinly subiculate perithecium of Nectria ellisii is saprobic on dead stem of Phragmites australis
Remarks: season: 5-12

Foodplant / saprobe
apothecium of Niptera excelsior is saprobic on dead, wet stem of Phragmites australis
Remarks: season: 10-5

Foodplant / saprobe
apothecium of Niptera lacustris is saprobic on dead stem of Phragmites australis
Remarks: season: 10

Foodplant / saprobe
apothecium of Niptera pulla is saprobic on dead Phragmites australis
Remarks: season: 3-5

Foodplant / feeds on
Notaris bimaculatus feeds on stem of Phragmites australis

Foodplant / feeds on
larva of Odacantha melanura feeds on Phragmites australis

Foodplant / saprobe
colony of Periconia dematiaceous anamorph of Periconia atra is saprobic on dead leaf of Phragmites australis
Remarks: season: 4-9

Foodplant / saprobe
colony of Periconia dematiaceous anamorph of Periconia digitata is saprobic on dead stem of Phragmites australis
Remarks: season: mainly winter

Foodplant / saprobe
effuse colony of Periconia dematiaceous anamorph of Periconia glyceriicola is saprobic on dead Phragmites australis
Remarks: season: 12-4

Foodplant / saprobe
effuse colony of Periconia dematiaceous anamorph of Periconia hispidula is saprobic on dry, dead leaf of Phragmites australis
Remarks: season: 1-12

Foodplant / saprobe
effuse colony of Periconia dematiaceous anamorph of Periconia minutissima is saprobic on dead leaf of Phragmites australis
Remarks: season: 1-12

Foodplant / saprobe
erumpent, subsessile apothecium of Perrotia distincta is saprobic on dead, standing stem of Phragmites australis
Remarks: season: 10-11

Foodplant / saprobe
pseudothecium of Phaeosphaeria albopunctata is saprobic on dead Phragmites australis

Foodplant / saprobe
scattered, initially immersed pseudothecium of Phaeosphaeria fuckelii is saprobic on dead stem of Phragmites australis
Remarks: season: spring, summer

Foodplant / saprobe
scattered, initially immersed pseudothecium of Phaeosphaeria graminis is saprobic on dead stem of Phragmites australis
Remarks: season: spring, summer
Other: major host/prey

Foodplant / saprobe
scattered, initially immersed pseudothecium of Phaeosphaeria herpotrichoides is saprobic on dead leaf of Phragmites australis
Remarks: season: spring, summer

Foodplant / saprobe
pycnidium of Hendersonia coelomycetous anamorph of Phaeosphaeria vagans is saprobic on dead stem of Phragmites australis

Foodplant / saprobe
immersed pycnidium of Phoma coelomycetous anamorph of Phoma arundinacea is saprobic on dead stem of Phragmites australis
Remarks: season: 2-10

Foodplant / saprobe
immersed perithecium of Phomatospora berkeleyi is saprobic on dead stem of Phragmites australis
Remarks: season: 2-9

Foodplant / saprobe
immersed, scattered or gregarious apothecium of Phragmiticola rhopalospermum is saprobic on dead culm of Phragmites australis

Foodplant / open feeder
adult of Plateumaris braccata grazes on young leaf shoot of Phragmites australis
Remarks: season: 5-7(-10)
Other: sole host/prey

Foodplant / saprobe
fruitbody of Psathyrella typhae is saprobic on Phragmites australis

Foodplant / saprobe
scattered, immersed pycnidium of Pseudorobillarda coelomycetous anamorph of Pseudorobillarda phragmitis is saprobic on wet, dead stem of Phragmites australis
Remarks: season: 7

Foodplant / spot causer
immersed, crowded or in rows pycnidium of Pseudoseptoria coelomycetous anamorph of Pseudoseptoria donacis causes spots on sheath of Phragmites australis
Remarks: season: 5-7

Foodplant / parasite
long, narrow telium of Puccinia magnusiana parasitises live leaf sheath of Phragmites australis
Remarks: season: 7-5

Foodplant / parasite
telium of Puccinia phragmitis parasitises live leaf of Phragmites australis
Remarks: season: 7-5

Foodplant / saprobe
fruitbody of Resinomycena saccharifera is saprobic on dead, decayed debris of Phragmites australis

Foodplant / saprobe
scattered, covered the piercing, black pycnidium of Rhabdospora coelomycetous anamorph of Rhabdospora curva is saprobic on dead, dry culm of Phragmites australis
Remarks: season: 9

Foodplant / sap sucker
Rhopalosiphum insertum sucks sap of live Phragmites australis
Remarks: season: summer

Foodplant / saprobe
stalked, erumpent apothecium of Rutstroemia lindaviana is saprobic on dead, very rotting, fallen, locally blackened stem of Phragmites australis
Remarks: season: 5-9

Foodplant / saprobe
subepidermal, but splitting epidermis longitudinally stroma of Scirrhia rimosa is saprobic on dead leaf sheath of Phragmites australis

Foodplant / spot causer
gregarious, immersed pycnidium of Septoria coelomycetous anamorph of Septoria arundinacea causes spots on dead leaf of Phragmites australis
Remarks: season: summer

Foodplant / saprobe
Sirozythiella coelomycetous anamorph of Sirozythiella sydowiana is saprobic on dead Phragmites australis

Foodplant / saprobe
fruitbody of Sistotrema subtrigonospermum is saprobic on dead, decayed stem of Phragmites australis

Foodplant / saprobe
immersed pycnidium of Stagonospora coelomycetous anamorph of Stagonospora cylindrica is saprobic on dead stem of Phragmites australis
Remarks: season: 9

Foodplant / saprobe
immersed then erumpent, black, shining pycnidium of Stagonospora coelomycetous anamorph of Stagonospora elegans is saprobic on dead, submerged stem of Phragmites australis
Remarks: season: 4-8

Foodplant / saprobe
pycnidium of Stagonospora coelomycetous anamorph of Stagonospora hysterioides is saprobic on dead Phragmites australis

Foodplant / saprobe
thinly subiculate apothecium of Tapesia evilescens is saprobic on dead stem of Phragmites australis
Remarks: season: 4-8

Foodplant / saprobe
extensively subiculate apothecium of Tapesia kneiffii is saprobic on dead stem base of Phragmites australis
Remarks: season: 5-8

Plant / resting place / on
fruitbody of Tomentella ellisii may be found on dead, decayed debris of Phragmites australis
Other: unusual host/prey

Foodplant / saprobe
effuse colony of Helicosporium anamorph of Tubeufia paludosa is saprobic on dead leaf of Phragmites australis
Remarks: season: 3-11

Foodplant / saprobe
fruitbody of Typhula capitata is saprobic on dead, decayed leaf of Phragmites australis
Remarks: Other: uncertain

Foodplant / saprobe
fruitbody of Typhula subhyalina is saprobic on dying stem of Phragmites australis

Foodplant / parasite
embedded sorus of Ustilago grandis parasitises live culm of Phragmites australis

Foodplant / saprobe
embedded pseudothecium of Wettsteinina niesslii is saprobic on dead, wet stem of Phragmites australis
Remarks: season: 2

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