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Passiflora × violacea ( anglais )

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Passiflora × violacea, the violet passion flower, is a hybrid between two species of flowering plants, Passiflora racemosa × Passiflora caerulea, in the family Passifloraceae. The name Passiflora × violacea has yet to be resolved as a correct scientific name;[2] nevertheless it is widely found in the horticultural literature.

It is an evergreen climber growing to 6 m (20 ft) with five-lobed leaves, clinging spiral tendrils, large showy purple flowers with maroon and white filaments, and the prominent stigmas and anthers typical of the genus. While somewhat hardier than one of its parents, P. racemosa, it is considerably less hardy than the other, P. caerulea (which can be grown outside in warm or coastal areas). P. × violacea will tolerate temperatures down to −1 °C (30 °F), but in most temperate zones is grown under glass, for instance in an unheated conservatory or greenhouse.

Passiflora × violacea may well be the very first Passiflora to have been hybridised, by the British nurseryman Thomas Milne, in 1819. It was subsequently described by Joseph Sabine of the Royal Horticultural Society, then in 1824 by the French botanist Jean-Louis-Auguste Loiseleur-Deslongchamps in the "Herbier General de l'Amateur,", giving it its current name.[3]

This hybrid has in its turn given rise to several cultivars, notably ‘Victoria’. It has won the Royal Horticultural Society’s Award of Garden Merit.[4][5]

References

  1. ^ "Passiflora × violacea". International Plant Names Index. Retrieved 18 April 2018.
  2. ^ "Passiflora × violacea". The Plant List. Retrieved 18 April 2018.
  3. ^ "Passiflora × violacea 'Victoria'". Tropical Britain. Retrieved 18 April 2018.
  4. ^ "RHS Plantfinder - Passiflora × violacea". Retrieved 18 April 2018.
  5. ^ "AGM Plants - Ornamental" (PDF). Royal Horticultural Society. July 2017. p. 72. Retrieved 17 April 2018.
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Passiflora × violacea: Brief Summary ( anglais )

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Passiflora × violacea, the violet passion flower, is a hybrid between two species of flowering plants, Passiflora racemosa × Passiflora caerulea, in the family Passifloraceae. The name Passiflora × violacea has yet to be resolved as a correct scientific name; nevertheless it is widely found in the horticultural literature.

It is an evergreen climber growing to 6 m (20 ft) with five-lobed leaves, clinging spiral tendrils, large showy purple flowers with maroon and white filaments, and the prominent stigmas and anthers typical of the genus. While somewhat hardier than one of its parents, P. racemosa, it is considerably less hardy than the other, P. caerulea (which can be grown outside in warm or coastal areas). P. × violacea will tolerate temperatures down to −1 °C (30 °F), but in most temperate zones is grown under glass, for instance in an unheated conservatory or greenhouse.

Passiflora × violacea may well be the very first Passiflora to have been hybridised, by the British nurseryman Thomas Milne, in 1819. It was subsequently described by Joseph Sabine of the Royal Horticultural Society, then in 1824 by the French botanist Jean-Louis-Auguste Loiseleur-Deslongchamps in the "Herbier General de l'Amateur,", giving it its current name.

This hybrid has in its turn given rise to several cultivars, notably ‘Victoria’. It has won the Royal Horticultural Society’s Award of Garden Merit.

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Passiflora amethystina ( Croate )

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Passiflora amethystina je biljka iz porodice Passifloraceae. Raste po Južnoj Americi.

Izvori

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Passiflora amethystina: Brief Summary ( Croate )

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Passiflora amethystina je biljka iz porodice Passifloraceae. Raste po Južnoj Americi.

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Passiflora amethystina ( polonais )

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Passiflora amethystina J.C.Mikan – gatunek rośliny z rodziny męczennicowatych (Passifloraceae Juss. ex Kunth in Humb.). Występuje naturalnie w Gujanie, Brazylii (w stanach Bahia, Goiás, Mato Grosso do Sul, Mato Grosso, Espírito Santo, Minas Gerais, Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo, Paraná, Rio Grande do Sul i Santa Catarina oraz w Dystrykcie Federalnym), Peru, Boliwii, Paragwaju, Argentynie oraz Urugwaju[3][4].

Morfologia

Pokrój
Zdrewniałe, trwałe, nagie liany[3].
Liście
Blaszka liściowa ma potrójnie klapowany kształt. Nasada liścia jest rozwarta. Mają 4–12,5 cm długości oraz 5–20 cm szerokości. Brzegi są całobrzegie. Wierzchołek jest tępy lub ostry. Ogonek liściowy jest nagi i ma długość 1,5–7 cm. Przylistki są owalnie lancetowate, mają 0,5–3,5 cm długości[3].
Kwiaty
Pojedyncze. Działki kielicha są podłużnie lancetowate, zielone lub fioletowe, mają 2,5–4 cm długości. Płatki są podłużne, fioletowe, mają 2,7–4,3 cm długości. Przykoronek ułożony jest w 4–7 rzędach, fioletowy, ma 4–26 mm długości[3].
Owoce
elipsoidalnego kształtu. Mają 5–8 cm długości i 2–2,5 cm średnicy[3].

Przypisy

  1. Stevens P.F.: Angiosperm Phylogeny Website (ang.). 2001–. [dostęp 2013-04-15].
  2. a b Passiflora amethystina J.C.Mikan (ang.). The Plant List. [dostęp 3 grudnia 2014].
  3. a b c d e Passiflora amethystina (fr.). Plantes et botanique. [dostęp 3 grudnia 2014].
  4. Passiflora amethystina J.C.Mikan (ang.). W: Lista de Espécies da Flora do Brasil [on-line]. Instituto de Pesquisas Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro. [dostęp 3 grudnia 2014].
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Passiflora amethystina: Brief Summary ( polonais )

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Passiflora amethystina J.C.Mikan – gatunek rośliny z rodziny męczennicowatych (Passifloraceae Juss. ex Kunth in Humb.). Występuje naturalnie w Gujanie, Brazylii (w stanach Bahia, Goiás, Mato Grosso do Sul, Mato Grosso, Espírito Santo, Minas Gerais, Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo, Paraná, Rio Grande do Sul i Santa Catarina oraz w Dystrykcie Federalnym), Peru, Boliwii, Paragwaju, Argentynie oraz Urugwaju.

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Passiflora amethystina ( vietnamien )

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Passiflora amethystina là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Lạc tiên. Loài này được J.C.Mikan mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1825.[1]

Chú thích

  1. ^ The Plant List (2010). Passiflora amethystina. Truy cập ngày 8 tháng 6 năm 2013.

Liên kết ngoài


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Passiflora amethystina: Brief Summary ( vietnamien )

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Passiflora amethystina là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Lạc tiên. Loài này được J.C.Mikan mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1825.

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