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Diagnostic Description ( anglais )

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Caudal fin lunate.
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Recorder
Grace Tolentino Pablico
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Morphology ( anglais )

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Dorsal spines (total): 4 - 5; Dorsal soft rays (total): 53 - 57; Analspines: 1; Analsoft rays: 50 - 52
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Grace Tolentino Pablico
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Trophic Strategy ( anglais )

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Primarily a shallow-water benthic species found on sand and rubble bottoms (Ref. 5246). Builds mounds of rubble and shell fragments near reefs and grass beds; enters its mound head first when frightened (Ref. 5246). Feeds mainly on stomatopods, fishes, polychaete worms, chitons, sea urchins, sea stars, amphipods and shrimps (Ref. 3644). Micro/macroinvertivore (Ref. 33499).
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Pascualita Sa-a
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Biology ( anglais )

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Primarily a shallow-water benthic species found on sand and rubble bottoms (Ref. 5246). Builds mounds of rubble and shell fragments near reefs and grass beds; enters its mound head first when frightened (Ref. 5246). Feeds mainly on stomatopods, fishes, polychaete worms, chitons, sea urchins, sea stars, amphipods and shrimps (Ref. 3644). Tends to bite when handled (Ref. 5246). Marketed fresh (Ref. 5246). Between 1995 and 2000, at least 7 specimens have been traded as aquarium fish at Ceará, Brazil (Ref. 49392).
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Rainer Froese
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Importance ( anglais )

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fisheries: minor commercial; price category: very high; price reliability: very questionable: based on ex-vessel price for species in this family
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Rainer Froese
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