锥螺科
(
kiina
)
tarjonnut wikipedia 中文维基百科
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錐螺科(學名:Turritellidae)[4]在生物分类学是吸螺類的一個科級單系演化支,皆為海洋腹足纲软体动物。其物種為小型到中型的海螺,營濾食(英语:filter feeder),這在腹足綱物種當中甚為罕見,但在双壳纲物種間卻很常見。
型態描述
錐螺科物種的螺層(英语:whorl (mollusc))較其他物種更凸出,而且殻口也較同樣由多個螺層組成的筍螺科物種更圓。螺柱(英语:columella (mollusc))彎曲,口蓋(英语:Operculum (gastropod))角質而且薄。
分類
2005年分類
根據2005年《布歇特和洛克羅伊的腹足類分類》,錐螺科物種大致可以分成下列五個亚科之一。這五個亞科分別為:
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錐螺亞科 Turritellinae Lovén, 1847:異名有 Zariinae Gray, 1850、Zeacolpini Marwick, 1971、Archimediellidae Starobogatov, 1982及Tachyrhynchinae Golikov, 1986
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Orectospirinae Habe, 1955
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Pareorinae 哈羅德·約翰·芬雷(英语:Harold John Finlay) & Marwick, 1937
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Protominae 約翰·馬維克(英语:John Marwick), 1957
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Vermiculariinae(英语:Vermiculariinae) W.H. Dall(英语:W.H. Dall), 1913:異名有Pseudomesaliidae Mahmoud, 1955(不合法名稱)
屬
以下為本科之下五個亞科各自所領之屬:
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锥螺亚科 Turritellinae
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Archimediella Sacco, 1895
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Banzarecolpus Powell, 1957
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Colpospira(英语:Colpospira) Donald, 1900
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Gazameda(英语:Gazameda) Iredale, 1924
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Glyptozaria(英语:Glyptozaria) Iredale, 1924
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Incatella(英语:Incatella) DeVries, 2007[5]
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Maoricolpus(英语:Maoricolpus) Finlay, 1927
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Spirocolpus Finlay, 1927
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Stiracolpus(英语:Stiracolpus) Finlay, 1926
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Tachyrhynchus(英语:Tachyrhynchus) 奧圖·安德瑞斯·洛森·莫赫(英语:Otto Andreas Lowson Mörch), 1868
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錐螺屬 Turritella Lamarck, 1799:本科的模式屬(英语:type genus);異名有 Torcula Gray, 1847 及 Proto Blainville, 1824
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Zeacolpus(英语:Zeacolpus) Harold John Finlay(英语:Harold John Finlay), 1927
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Zaria Gray, 1842: synonym of Turritella Lamarck, 1799
- Orectospirinae
- Pareorinae
- Protominae
- Vermiculariinae
- 歸屬不明者
參考文獻
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^ Strong, E. E.; Colgan, D. J.; Healy, J. M.; Lydeard, C.; Ponder, W. F.; Glaubrecht, M. Phylogeny of the gastropod superfamily Cerithioidea using morphology and molecules. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society(英语:Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society). 2011, 162 (1): 43–89. doi:10.1111/j.1096-3642.2010.00670.x (英语).
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^ WoRMS. Turritellidae Lovén, 1847. World Register of Marine Species. [2018-07-19].
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^ Frýda, J.; Hausdorf, B.; Ponder, W.; Valdés, Á.; Warén, A. Bouchet P.; Rocroi J.-P., 编. Classification and nomenclator of gastropod families. Malacologia: International Journal of Malacology (Hackenheim, Germany / Ann Arbor, USA: ConchBooks). 2005, 47 (1-2): 397 pp. ISBN 3-925919-72-4. ISSN 0076-2997.
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^ 國際貝庫 ( 1 科 15種):Turritellidae貝類紀錄共15 種 記錄 1到 15. [2018-07-20] (中文(繁體)).
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^ DeVries T. J. (2007). "Cenozoic Turritellidae (Gastropoda) from southern Peru". Journal of Paleontology(英语:Journal of Paleontology) 81(2): 331-351. doi:10.1666/0022-3360(2007)81[331:CTGFSP]2.0.CO;2.
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^ Harzhauser, M. Oligocene and Aquitanian gastropod faunas from the Sultanate of Oman and their biogeographic implications for the western Indo-Pacific (PDF). Palaeontographica Abteilung A. 2007, 280: 75–121 (英语).
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^ Vos, C.; Bouchet, P. (2014). Armatus Golikov, 1986. In: MolluscaBase (2017). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=575786 on 2017-11-17
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^ Marshall, B. (2017). Colposigma Finlay & Marwick, 1937 †. In: MolluscaBase (2017). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=828132 on 2017-11-17
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^ Vos, C.; Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S. (2013). Mesalia Gray, 1847. In: MolluscaBase (2017). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=138613 on 2017-11-17
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^ Bouchet, P. (2011). Neohaustator Ida, 1952. In: MolluscaBase (2017). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=575807 on 2017-11-17
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^ 国际贝库:紫灰锥螺. 台湾贝类资料库. [2018-07-20] (中文(繁體)).
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^ 巫文隆; 李彥錚. 作伙去撿螺仔-台灣常見貝類彩色圖誌 (The Taiwan Common Mollusks In Color.). 農委會林務局. 2005: 294 pp (中文(繁體)).
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^ Halder, K., & Sinha, P. (2014). "Some Eocene Cerithioids (Gastropoda, Mollusca) from Kutch, Western India, and Their Bearing on Palaeobiogeography of the Indian Subcontinent". Paleontology Journal, 2014, Article ID 673469, doi:10.1155/2014/673469.
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^ Marshall, B. (2017). Tropicolpus. In: MolluscaBase (2017). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=828134 on 2017-11-17
锥螺科: Brief Summary
(
kiina
)
tarjonnut wikipedia 中文维基百科
錐螺科(學名:Turritellidae)在生物分类学是吸螺類的一個科級單系演化支,皆為海洋腹足纲软体动物。其物種為小型到中型的海螺,營濾食(英语:filter feeder),這在腹足綱物種當中甚為罕見,但在双壳纲物種間卻很常見。